英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 could you please....ppt

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?,rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloor,n.垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾v.折叠；对折v.扫；打扫n.地板,Words,messthrowallthetimeneithershirtassoonas,n.杂乱；不整洁v.扔；掷频繁；反复adv.也不n.衬衫一就；尽快,Words,Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdochores?,dochores=dohousework,cleanthelivingroom,dothedishes,makethebed,Doyoudothesechoresathome?,washthedishes,takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,sweepthefloor,memorytest,Trytorememberthepicturesinorder.,4,1,2,3,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,6,Trytorememberthepicturesinorder.,5,dothedishesfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom,takeouttherubbishsweepthefloormakethebed,1,2,4,5,3,6,IthinkitisalittlebithotinourclassroomandIwanttoasksomeonetoopenthewindow.WhatcanIsay?,Icansay1.Openthewindow!2.Canyouopenthewindow?3.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?,Canyoufindthedifference?,Differentwaysofsaying.,Whichisthemostpoliteexpression?,sweepthefloor,getupearly,cookforus,Couldyouplease.?,Lookandsay,playthecomputergames,Couldyoupleasenot.?,lookoutofthewindow,playsoccerhere,有礼貌地提出请求句型：,Couldyoupleasedosth.？请你(做)好吗？Couldyoupleasenotdosth.?请你不要(做)好吗？,Conclusion,Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?,adirtyroom,Imsorry.Illdoitrightaway.不好意思，我马上做。,Whatwillyouresponseifsomebodysays“Couldyouplease”?,Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?,Yes,Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK.,A:Couldyoupleasemakethebed?,B:Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.,(havetodomyhomework),-Couldyoupleasedothedishes?,-Yes,Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK.,-Sorry,Icant.Iamstudyingformytest.,(amstudyingformytest),-Couldyoupleasefoldtheclothes?,givemeacall,Couldyouplease.?,Practice,sweepthefloor,getupearly,cookforus,turndownthemusic,washyourhands,cleantheyard,playfootballontheroad,Couldyoupleasenotplayfootballontheroad?,Imsorry.Iwontdoitagain.,Whatwillyouresponseifsomebodysays“Couldyoupleasenot”?,smokeinpublic,Couldyoupleasenotsmokinghere?,Imsorry.Illgoout.,playthecomputergames,lookoutofthewindow,playsoccerhere,Couldyoupleasenot.?,Practice,fightwithothers,argue,Pairwork,-Couldyouplease(not)?-Yes,sure.Ofcourse./Allright./OK.Ok,butIwanttofirst.Sorry.Icant.Ihaveto,Makerequestsandresponses,Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.(1a),1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom,Clickit.,1b,Listen.Whowilldothesechores?CheckPetersmotherorPeter.(1b),A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?Imgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.,Example:,Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.,1c,sweepthefloor,dothedishes,makethebed,takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,cleanthelivingroom,(studyformytest),(cleanthelivingroom),(babysitmysister),(Yes,sure.),(domyhomework),(Yes,sure.),pairwork,A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?,B:Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK.,Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.,Sorry,Icant.Iamdoingthedishes.,Whichgroupcanaskandanswermorequestionswiththeverbphrases?,Chaindrills,A:Tom,couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Yes,sure.Ann,Couldyou?C:Sorry,Icant.Jim,D:,Clickit.,2a,Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Checkyesorno.(2a),2b,Listenagain.WhydoesPetersfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartbelow.,Letsenjoyavideo.,点击此处,Howtoaskforpermission,Yes,youcan.No,youcant.,CouldI,Peter,-CouldIgotothemovies?,gotothemovies,-Yes/sure,youcan.,-CouldIplaycomputergames?,(Imgoingtoworkonit.),playcomputergames,-Sorry,youcant.Imgoingtoworkonit.,-CouldIlistentomusic?,-Yes,youcan.,-CouldIgetaride?,getaride（搭便车）,-Yes,youcan.,A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.Imgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.,Pairwork,MakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.,2c,ChantTime,Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor,sweepthefloor,(sweep,sweep)Couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom,cleanthelivingroom,(clean,clean)Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish,takeouttherubbish,(takeout,takeout)Ifwearefree,weallsayYes,sure.Couldyoupleasedothedishes,dothedishes,(do,do)Couldyoupleasemakethebed,makethebed,(make,make),CouldIgetaride,getaride,(get,get)CouldIgotothemovies,gotothemovies,(goto,goto)Ifyouagree,youcansayYes,youcan.CouldIusethecar,usethecar,(use,use)CouldIstayoutlate,stayoutlate,(stayout,stayout)Ifyoudisagree,yousayNo,youcant.,Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothes,foldyourclothes,(fold,fold)Ifwearebusy,wecansaySorry,Icant.,Reading,3a,Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.,WhywasNancysmomangrywithher？2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?,BecauseNancydidntwanttotakethedogforawalk.,Yes.Finally,Nancyhelpedhermomtodothehousework.,3b,Readthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.,Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.Youretired,butImtired,too.,Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.,TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.,Imjustastiredasyouare!,3c,Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.,Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?,(noun),Iveputacrossonthemaptoshowwherethehotelis.,(verb),3.Icantworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.,(verb),Ihavealotofworktodotoday.,Pleaseborrowmeyourwatch.,Herbeautysurprisedme.,(verb),(noun),(noun),(noun),(verb),Languagepoints,could与can的用法区别could与can都是情态动词，二者都可用于表示请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。can表示一般性的请求，语气较随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。例如：Canyoutellusyourstory,Tony?请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？,could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如：Couldyoupassthesalttome?请你把盐递给我，好吗？Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？,ShedidntdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.,neither作副词，意为“也不”，“Neither系动词(助动词或情态动词)主语”表示前面所述否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。,Practise,我不喜欢这件连衣裙。Idontlikethisdress.我也不喜欢。Neither/NordoI.,玛丽经常帮她妈妈做家务。Maryoftenhelpshermotherdohousework.我也是(经常帮妈妈做家务)。SodoI.,Practise,“So系动词(助动词或情态动词)主语”表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语。,课时重点回顾,Review,Dochores:dothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedcleanyourroomfoldtheclothesMakepoliterequests:Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,Sure!Sorry,Icant.IhavetoAskforpermission:CouldIYes,youcan./No,youcant.,Now2minstotestyourspelling.,SpellingBee,1.English-Chineserubbish,floor,mess,shirt2.Chinese-English倒垃圾；折叠；打扫；扔；频繁；也不；尽快,Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.,SectionB11a-2e,Q1:Doyouhelpyourparentsdothechoresathome?Q2:Doyouaskyourparentspermissionfor?Q3:Doyourparentsaskyoutodosomethingsforthem?,Whatdoyourparentsaskyoutodo?,studyhard,dochores,gotothestore/supermarkettobuythingsforthem,Whatdoyouaskyourparentspermissionfor?,buydrinksandsnacks,invitefriendstoaparty,n.点心;小吃;快餐,Whatdoteenagersasktheirparentspermissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Writeparentsorteenagersnexttoeachphrase.,1a,1.buysomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleanyourroom4.invitemyfriendstoaparty5.gotothestore6.useyourCDplayer7.takeouttherubbish8.makeyourbed,teenagers,teenagers,teenagers,parents,teenagers,parents,parents,teenagers,Parent:Couldyoucleanyourroom?Child:Yes,Ican.,Usethephrasesin1atomakeconversations.,1b,Child:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?Parent:No,youcanthaveaparty.YouhaveatestonMonday.,cleanyourroom,takeouttherubbish,makeyourbed,Pairwork,Parent:Couldyouplease?Child:Yes,sure./Sorry,Icant.Ihaveto.,buysomedrinksandsnacks,borrowsomemoney,gotothestore,Child:CouldI?Parent:Yes,youcan./No,youcant.You.,invitemyfriendstoaparty,useyourCDplayer,Listenagain.Fillinthechart.,1d,buysomedrinksandsnacks,movethebigchairstothebedroomcleanthelivingroom,borrowsomemoney,cleanherroom,usehermomsCDplayer,Youarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelpwiththesethings:,1e,gotothestorebuydrinksandsnacksdothedishescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbish,A:Wouldliketocometomybirthdayparty?B:Yes,Idloveto./Sorry,Icant.IhavetoA:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./No,Icant.Ihavetodo,1.buysomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleansomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleanyourroom6.useyourCDplayer7.takeouttherubbish8.makeyourbed,buysomedrinksandsnacks,borrowsomemoney,gotothestore,Child:CouldI?Parent:Yes,youcan./No,youcant.You.,invitemyfriendstoaparty,useyourCDplayer,A:Wouldliketocometomybirthdayparty?B:Yes,Idloveto./Sorry,Icant.IhavetoA:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./No,Icant.Ihavetodo,A:Couldyoupleasebuydrinksandsnacks?B:Yes,sure./No,Icant.Ihavetodo,A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Yes,sure./No,Icant.Ihavetodo,TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Skimthefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?,2b,Skimming意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。,阅读策略,Answerthequestions.,1.WhatisMs.Millersopinion?,Shethinksdoingchoresisparentsjob.,Hethinksitsimportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.,2.WhatisMr.Smithsopinion?,AccordingtoMs.MillerandMr.Smith,whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores?,Parentsshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.,Doingchoreshelpschildrenunderstandtheideaoffairness.,2c,2d,Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters.,1.awasteoftimeItsawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining.2.thereisnoneedfortoThereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown.,3.donotmindIdonotmindsweepingthefloor.4.spendtimeonIspenthalfofanhouronmyhomework.5.inordertoHeworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob.,6.itisnotenoughtoItisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks.7.theearlierthebetterTheearlieryougiveupsmoking,thebetteritisforyourhealth.,1.Whichletterdoyouagreewith?Why?2.Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudontagreewith?,Discussthequestionswithapartner.,1.Itistheparentsjobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.此处代词it仅为形式上的主语,真正的主语是toprovidefortheirchildren。我们也可将Itisonesjob(duty,)todosomething.视为一个固定的句型,表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如:,provide作动词，意为“提供；供应”。providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如：,Itseveryteachersjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。,Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice.Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim.汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes.Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim.,2.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。anyway是一个副词,若位于句首,其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论,相当于汉语的“反正;仍然;依然”。如:,Samdidntgetthejob,buthesnotunhappybecauseitdidntpaywellanyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作,但他并没有闷闷不乐,反正薪酬也不算高。,anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样;无论如何”之意。例如:Itsjustacold.Butanyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.这只不过是感冒,但不管怎样,你还是应该看看医生。,3.ill&sick相同点ill与sick都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alicewasill/sickyesterday.不同点