英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section 1a-2d.ppt

Unit3,SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d),Makepoliterequests礼貌提出请求Askforpermission请求允许,Objectives,Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?,dohomework,watchTV,sleep,listentomusic,readsomebooks,Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdothedishes?,Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparents?,Lookatthesechores.,dothedishes,takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,sweepthefloor,makethebed,cleanthelivingroom,1a,Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.,1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom,Whatotherchoresdoyoudo?,mopthefloor,babysitthechild,cleanthewindows,washthecar,MemoryTest,dothedishes,takeouttherubbish,makethebed,foldtheclothes,Listen.Whowilldothesechores?Check()PetersmotherorPeter.,1b,Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.,Pairwork,A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?Imgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.,A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Sure./Sorry,Icant.,Letstalk!,Couldyouplease?,dothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom,A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Sure./Sorry,Icant.,Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check()yesorno.,2a,Listenagain.WhydoesPetersfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartin2a.,2b,2c,Pairwork,Couldyouplease?dothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakeyourbedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroomopenthedoor,-Couldyouplease?-Yes./Sorry,takeouttherubbishturnon/offthelightscleantheblackboardclose/openthedoor/windowputthebagsintothedesksputthebrooms(扫帚)behindthedoor,Makeourclassroomcleanandtidy.,A:CouldIsweepthefloorafterclass?,B:Yes,youcan.,A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.Imgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.,2d,Role-playtheconversation.,Readtheconversationagainandfindoutthesentencesusedtomakerequestsandthoseusedtoaskforpermission.,Makerequests:Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,anddothedishes?Askforpermission:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?,Afterlunch,whatwouldyourparentsliketosay?,Thinkaboutwhatotherswouldliketosaytoyouandtrytomaketheconversations.Pleasebeginwith:Couldyouplease?,Roleplay,Couldyoupleasedothedishes?,2.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?,3.Couldyoupleasecleanthetable?,4.Couldyoupleaseputtheleftfoodintothefridge?,Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?,Interview,Hello!ImInmygroup,doesthedishesandcleaning._.Wethink.isthemostableoneathome.,Report,rubbishn.takeouttherubbishfoldv.sweepv.(swept/swept)floorn.messn.,垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾折叠；对折扫；打扫地板杂乱；不整洁,Newwords,takeout拿出来,取出来Hetookadictionaryout.他拿出来一本字典。takeoutof把从拿出来Hetookadictionaryoutofhisbag.他从书包里拿出来一本字典。,1.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?,workon从事，忙于=workatHeisworkingonanewnovel.他正在写一部小说。Ihavebeenworkingatmyassignmentallday.我整天都在做作业。,2.Imgoingtoworkonitnow.,拓展：workonsb./sth.奏效，产生预期的结果Thepillsworkoncoughwell.药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。Hischarmdoesntworkonme.我不为他的魅力所动。,【2011邵阳】26.CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?Sorry,Iam_it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon,【解析】考查动词词组的词义。takeout“拿出”；turnon“打开”；C.workon“忙于；使用”。句意为：鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？对不起，我正在使用。故选C。,twohoursofTV虽为复数，但却表达一种整体的概念。当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念用作主语时，其后谓语动词应用单数形式。Twomonthsisquitealongtime.两个月是挺长的一段时间。Thirtystudentsisnotabignumberforaclass.30人对一个班来说算不上是个大数目。,3.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.,Threeyears_ashorttime.Youhavetostudyhard.A.isB.areC.beD.wereTenminutes_enoughforme.A.isB.areC.amD.be当表示时间、货币单位、长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。,A,A,anyminutenow随时,立即Dontworry.Hewillcomehereanyminutenow.别担心,他会马上来这儿。anyminutenow中的minute可以用second,moment,time等词替换。,4.willbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.,拓展：atthisminute此刻foraminute一会儿inaminute马上intenminutes十分钟之内ontheminute准时atthelastminute在最后一刻;在紧要关头;在危急时刻,messn.杂乱；不整洁Thelocaleconomyisnowinamess.当地的经济现在很混乱。Whatamess!Letstidyitup.多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。,5.ifsheseesthismess.,inamess一团糟Theroomwasinaterriblemess.房间里脏乱不堪。makeamess(of)搞乱；搞成一团糟Ifthedogmakesamess,youcleanitup.要是狗把东西弄脏、搞乱了，你来收拾干净。Theheavyrainhasmadearealmessofthegarden.这场大雨把花园弄得脏极了。,根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。WhenMr.Jianggothome,hewouldfindhisflatina_(一团糟).【2013江苏无锡】Whata_(杂乱)youvemade!YoudbetterclearitupbeforeMumgetshome.,mess,mess,pretty在这里是做副词，意思是“相当地”Aftersixmonths,IcouldspeakChineseprettywell.6个月之后,我就能讲相当好的汉语了。Imprettycertainsheenjoysit.我非常相信她会喜欢它的。prettyadj.漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的,6.Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!,(2014年南京市中考)ThedocumentaryABiteofChinaisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit?_.A.IthinksoB.P