英语人教版八年级下册so-that-与such--that的区别.ppt

Sothat与suchthat,WelcomeSothat与suchthat用法区别TianBin,语言点在人教版八年级英语下册六单元有这样一重要句子：Themountainsweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheside=theyweresuchhighandbigmountainsthatittookalongtimetowalktotheside.其中so.that和such.that值得教师和学生共同来探讨：so.that和such.that的意思均为“如此以致于”，都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同，现归纳如下：1）so.that结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；句型:主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句Hebecame/wassoangrythathecouldntsayaword.Sheworkedsohardthatshepassedtheexam.（注意：so后面用形容词还是副词，取决于主句的谓语动词是系动词还是实义动词）,2）such.that中的such为形容词，后面接名词。具体句型可分为：such+a(an)+adj.+单数名词+that从句：可以与“so+adj.+a(an)+单数名词+that从句”结构互换。Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.2.such+adj.+复数名词/不可数名词+that从句.Theyaresuchgoodstudentsthattheteacherlikesthem.Itwassuchfineweatheryesterdaythatwewentswimming.,(3)当名词前有many，much，few，little(少）修饰时，前面应用so，即so+many(much，few，little)+n.+that从句TheGreenshadsomanychildrenthattheyformedtheirownbasketballteam.Therewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.Therewassolittlewaterinthebottlethatitwasnotenoughforallofus.,比较sothat与sothat（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“以至于；结果”，陈述的是客观事实，一般不与情态动词连用。Hestudiedhardsothathepassedtheexam.（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，放在主句后，通常从句表示动机，而非事实，因此从句中常用may，might，can，could等情态动词.Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.Youmustgonowsothatyouwontbelate.,1.Imgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs_hecanlearnmoreaboutchina.A.becauseB.whenC.sothatD.asif2.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudly_allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.whenB.sothatC.becauseD.if3.LinShuhaois_famous_allthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.A.too,toB.enough,toC.so,thatD.as,as4.Thelittleboyis_lovely_everyonelikeshim.A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,that5.Wehave_muchhomework_wedonthavetimetoplay.A.sothatB.suchthatC.asasD.enoughto,Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMothersday.（用所给的短语填空，每个短语只能用一次）Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline_shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat_finedayitistoday!Yes,thesunshineis_beautifulthatIdliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。（根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。）WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot_excited_theycriedout.5.Thecamerais_expensive_Icantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that,sothat,A,D,sothat,A,6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult7.Davidwassocarelessthathedidntfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.（变为简单句）Davidwas_careless_findthemistakesinhistestpaper.8.A：Theboyissoyoungthathecantlookafterhimself.B：Heis_ayoungboy_hecantlookafterhimself.（改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近）9.ThestoneissoheavythatIcantliftitup.Itis_aheavystone_Icantliftitup.（改写句子）,D,tooto,such,that,