电大本科汉语言文学《英语ii(1)》试题及答案3

中央广播电视大学20092010学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语1试题注意事项2010年7月一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。一、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）、715小题阅读下面的小对话，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1WHATSUBJECTSAREYOUSTUDYINGAYES,IMSTUDYINGHISTORYBIMSTUDYINGPHILOSOPHYCIMDOINGMYHOMEWORK2MAYIHELPYOU,MADAM_ASORRY,IHAVENOIDEABYOUDBETTERGIVEMEAHANDCYES,IDLIKE2KILOSOFORANGE3WELL,MARY,HOWAREYOU一AIMGOODBIMNICECIMFINE4HELLO,COULDISPEAKTODONPLEASEAWHOSSPEAKINGBAREYOUJANECWHOAREYOU5EXCUSEME,WOULDYOULENDMEYOURCALCULATOR_BYES,IHAVEAHANDACERTAINLYHEREYOUARECITSNOTHING第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）615小题阅读下面的句子，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6MYCARWASBEING_WHENITWASSTOLENAREPAIREDBREPAIRCREPAIRING7THENEXTTRAINTOBEIJING_HEREAT30CLOCKAISDUEBISDUETOCISDUEFOR8MARYFORGOT_ALETTERTOHERMOTHER,SOSHEWROTETOHERJUSTNOWAWRITINGBTOWRITECHAVINGWROTE9HESAIDISQUITERIGHTATHATBWHATCHOW10LETSGOTOTHECINEMA,_AWILLYOUBSHANTWECSHALLWE11IHAVEGIVEN_EATINGMEATAOVERBDOWNCUP12WHICHDOYOULIKEBETTER,REALMOVIES_CARTOONSIPREFERCARTOONS_REALMOVIESAOR,TOBOR,THANCAND,AND13IMTIREDI_WORKINGVERYHARDAHAVEBHAVEBEENCHAD14IAMLEAVINGFORNEWYORKTHREEDAYSTIMEABATCIN15HEASKEDMEWHEREFROMADIDICAMEBICAMECICOME第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）1625小题阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。ASURVEYWASCARRIEDOUTLASTYEAR16THEBRITISHMEDICALASSOCIATION,ANORGAMZATIONOFDOCTORSITSHOWEDTHATMOSTPEOPLEDONOTDOENOUGHEXERCISEIN1995,600FPEOPLEWALKEDMORETHANONEMILE4DAY“NOW,THATNUMBERHASFALLEN17TOONLY2018MOREPEOPLEAREGOINGTOTHEGYM,FEWERPEOPLEAREWALKINGDOCTORSSAYWENEED19FOR20MINUTESTHREETIMESAWEEK20ISANEASYFORMOFEXERCISETHATEVERYONECANDOIFYOU21ONEMILEEACHDAY,YOUWILLIMPROVEYOURHEALTHVERYQUICKLYDOCTORSSAYWENEEDTOTACKLETHISPROBLEMHEAD22ANDTRY23PEOPLEFITTERBECAUSENOTDOINGENOUGHEXERCISEISRESPONSIBLE24MANYOFTHECOUNTRYSHEALTHPROBLEMSDOCTORSSUGGESTYOUGO25AWALKEVERYDAYAFTERDINNER16ABWITHCBY17ASHARPLYBSLIGHTLYCDOWN18ASOBTHEREFORECALTHOUGH19AEXERCISINGBTOEXERCISECEXERCISED20AWALKBTOWALKCWALKING21AWALKBWALKEDCTOWALK22ADOWNBONCUP23AMAKINGBMAKECTOMAKE24ATOBFORCAT25AATBFORCAND第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）2630小题阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1BENJAMINDISRAELI,THEFAMOUSNINETEENTHCENTURYPRIMEMINISTER,SAID,“LONDONISNOTACITY,ITISANATION“TODAYTHISISANUNDERSTATEMENTLONDON,WITHITSVASTRANGEOFDIFFERENTETHNICGROUPS,ISAWORLDCERTAINLY,LONDONISTHEMOSTCULTURALLYDIVERSECITYINTHEWORLDTHECITYWASFOUNDEDBYTHEROMANSANDSINCETHENNEWARRIVALSHAVECONSTANTLYADDEDTOITSCHARACTERANDPROSPERITYWITHIN10YEARS40OFLONDONERSWILLBEFROMETHNICMINORITYGROUPS,INCLUDINGTHEGROWINGNUMBEROFLONDONERSOFMIXEDETHNICORIGIN,BUTMOSTOFTHEMWILLHAVEBEENBORNINBRITAINCHILDRENOFCARIBBEANCHINESEMARRIAGESWILLGOTOSCHOOLWITHCHILDRENOFRUSSIANIRISHCOUPLESNONEOFTHEMWILLBEENGLISHBUTALLOFTHEMWILLBELONDONERSMOSTOFBRITAINSETHNICMINORITYRESIDENTSLIVEINTHECAPITAL,SPEAKINGOVER300LANGUAGESNEARLYALLOFTHEAFRICANPOPULATIONANDMANYOFTHECARIBBEANPOPULATIONOFBRITAINLIVEINLONDON83AND58RESPECTIVELY39OFTHECHINESEPOPULATIONOFBRITAINAND36OFTHEASIANPOPULATIONOFBRITAINLIVEINLONDONTHELARGESTMIGRANTCOMMUNITYISFROMTHEIRISHREPUBLICWITH256,000PEOPLE,38OFTHETOTALPOPULATIONOFLONDONTHEREAREANESTIMATED330,000REFUGEESANDASYLUMSEEKERSLIVINGINLONDON,WITHMOSTRECENTARRIVALSCOMINGFROMEASTERNEUROPE,NORTHAFRICAANDKURDISTANYOUNGPEOPLE,INPARTICULAR,ARESKILLEDATDEALINGWITHALARGENUMBEROFDIFFERENTANDHYBRIDCULTURESTHEYTHEMSELVESOFTENHAVESEVERALDIFFERENTETHNICIDENTITIESSINCETHEIRPARENTSANDGRANDPARENTSMAYCOMEFROMSEVERALDIFFERENTBACKGROUNDSANDTHEIRFRIENDSANDPARTNERSDOALSOTHEYARE“SKILLEDCROSSCULTURALTRAVELLERS“WITHOUTLEAVINGTHEIRHOMETOWN26WHYDOESTHEWRITERTHINKTHATBENJAMINDISRAELISSTATEMENTISANUNDERSTATEMENTBECAUSEHETHINKSLONDONISAPARTOFTHEWORLDBAMINIATUREWORLDTHANKSTOITSGREATCULTURALDIVERSITYCNOTANATIONATALL27LONDONISREGARDEDASTHEMOSTCULTURALLYDIVERSECITYINTHEWORLDDUETOTHEFOLLOWINGFACTSEXCEPTTHATAWITHIN10YEARS40LONDONERSWILLBEFROMETHNICMINORITYGROUPSBMOSTOFBRITAINSETHNICMINORITYGROUPSLIVEINLONDON,SPEAKINGOVER300LANGUAGESCMANYYOUNGPEOPLEAREIMMIGRANTSFROMDIFFERENTBACKGROUNDS28ETHNICMMORITYGROUPSWILLMAKEUPFUTUREA36B40C3929THELASTPARAGRAPHMAINLYTELLSUSINLONDONOFTHELONDONPOPULATIONINTHEAYOUNGPEOPLEFEELATEASEWITHALARGENUMBEROFDIVERSIFIEDCULTURESBYOUNGPEOPLEARERAISEDINAMULTICULTURALENVIRONMENTCYOUNGPEOPLEFINDITHARDTOADAPTTHEMSELVESTOHYBRIDCULTURES30THEPASSAGEMAINLYDEALSWITHATHEADVANTAGEOFHYBRIDCULTURESINLONDONBTHECOMPOSITIONOFTHEPOPULATIONINLONDONCTHECULTURALDIVERSITYINLONDON3135小题阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确T或错误F。短文理解2JOHNPRESTONLIVESINAFLATINNORTHLONDONHEMOVEDTHEREAFTERHISWIFEDIEDFOURYEARSAGOTOBECLOSERTOHISDAUGHTERSFAMILY,ANDBECAUSEHISBIGDETACHEDHOUSEANDGARDENWERETOOMUCHWORKFORHIMASHEGOTOLDERITSEASIERINTHEFLATBECAUSETHELETTINGAGENTDOESEVERYTHINGTHATNEEDSDOINGTHEAGENTHASHADTHEROOFREPAIREDANDGOTTHEGUTTERREPLACED,BUTATTHEMOMENTJOHNISNOTSATISFIEDBECAUSETHEWINDOWFRAMESNEEDPAINTINGANDTHEGARDENLOOKSNEGLECTEDTHEAGENTHADTHEWINDOWSPAINTEDTWOYEARSAGO,BUTTHEPAINTERSDIDNTDOITVERYWELL,SOTHEYNEEDDOINGAGAINJOHNPAYSOVERFL,500AYEARFORSERVICEANDMAINTENANCE9ANDHETHINKSTHATITSNOTGOODENOUGHBECAUSETHEFLATSLOOKSHABBYANDALOTOFTHINGSNEEDREPAIRINGHISDAUGHTER,JUNE,ANDHERHUSBAND,PETER,ONTHEOTHERHAND,HAVETODOEVERYTHINGTHEMSELVESORFINDBUILDERSTODOITTHEYLIVEINALARGESEMIDETACHEDHOUSEFURTHEROUTFROMTHECENTREOFLONDONTHANJOHN,BUTTHEYARESTILLNEARENOUGHTOSEEHIMOFTEMTHEY1IVEINTHESUBURBSWITHANICEGARDENWHERETHEIRCHILDRENPLAYTHEYMOVEDTHEREFOURYEARSAGOTOHAVEMORESPACETHEONLYDRAWBACKISTHATJUNESHUSBANDHASTOCOMMUTEINTOTHECENTREOFLONDONEVERYDAY,BUT,OVERALL,THEYAREHAPPYWITHTHEIRDECISIONWHENTHEYBOUGHTTHEHOUSE,ALOTNEEDEDDOINGTOITANDITSTILLDOESJUNESAYS,“WEHAVEALISTOFTHINGSTODOASLONGASYOURARMTHEROOFNEEDSREPAIRINGANDTHECHIMNEYNEEDSMENDINGTHEBEDROOMSNEEDDECORATINGANDWEHAVENTHADTHEBROKENWINDOWPANESREPLACEDYETINTHECOHSERVATORYWENEEDTOFIXTHEGATEANDREPAIRTHEPATHITLOOKSDREADFULWHENYOUARRIVE”31JOHNLIVESINTHECENTREOFLONDON32THEAGENTHASNTDONEANYTHINGTOJOHNSFLAT33JUNEANDPETELIVENEARTOJOHN34THEREAREBROKENWINDOWPANESINTHECONSERVATORY35THEFRONTOFTHEHOUSEISINAGOODSTATE处于