2014年秋黑龙江省讷河市第二中学高一英语同步训练：module 2 period3 vocabulary;pronunciation;grammar（module2 traffic jam）外研版必修4

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R。如DONTKEEPYOURMOTHERWAITING别让你妈妈等了。高考学习网中国最大高考学习网站GKXXCOM|我们负责传递知识NEVERBELATEAGAIN千万别再迟到了。在一些指示牌上,常用”NO动名词”构成简略式的否定祈使句。如NOSMOKING不准抽烟NOPARKING不准停车3有时,为了强调指明向谁提出要求或发出命令,或表达说话人的急躁、厌烦、恼怒的情绪,就用主语YOU表示,且放在动词前。如YOUTAKETHATSEAT你坐那个座位YOUMINDYOUROWNBUSINESS关心你自己的事吧若为否定式,则把DONT放在主语YOU之前。如DONTYOUDOTHATAGAIN你再不能做那种事了在本文开头的那道高考题中,第一个人称呼对方为JOE,结果第二个人很生气,很不满地叫他别称自己JOE而应称MRPARKER,并强调”你不能忘了这点”,语境明显地表示出第二个人的恼怒情绪,故在空格后出现YOU,从而构成这种祈使句。二、含第一、第三人称主语的祈使句1含第一、第三人称主语的祈使句通常以LET开头,第一人称由”LETME/US动词原形”构成,第三人称由”LET第三人称代词（用宾格）或名词动词原形”构成。这类祈使句往往用于提出建议。如LETMEHAVEATRYIFYOUDONTWANTTO如果你不想,就让我试一试吧。LETSSPENDTHISWEEKENDINTHECOUNTRY咱们到乡下去度这个周末吧。LETHIMBEHEREBYTENOCLOCK叫他10点到这里吧。2这类祈使句的否定式是在原形动词前加NOT,也可以在LET前加DONT。如LETSNOTWASTEROURTIMEARGUINGABOUTIT我们不要为了争论这件事而浪费时间。DONTLETUSWAITHERE别让我们在这儿等。DONTLETBILLOVERWORK别让比尔过度劳累了。三、无动词祈使