新目标英语九年级英语第三单元A1

1、新目标 九年级 Unit 3,Period 1,Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,.主动语态与被动语态： 英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态(The Active Voice)与被动语态（The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。,主动语态,被动语态,主动语态,被动语态,What can students do at school?,I am allowed to,Free talk,He/She is not allowed to,You/We

2、/They are allowed to,What can students do at school?,eat in class choose our own clothes work with friends talk in class go out every night watch TV on Friday nights,含有情态动词的被动语态： Should/shouldnt + be +动词的过去分词 Can/may/must + be+动词的过去分词 allow sb. to do s t h. =sb. be allowed to do s t h. 允许某人做某事 allow

3、 sb. not to do s t h. =sb. be not allowed to do s t h 不允许某人做某事,Students shouldnt be allowed to sleep in class. Students shouldnt be allowed to make noises. Students shouldnt be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom. Students should be allowed to speak English loudly. Students shouldnt be all

4、owed to get to class late .,Do your parents allow you to do the following things?,agree and disagree -Do you think ? -Yes, I agree. -No, I disagree.,Do you agree or disagree these school rules?,Dont smoke. ( No smoking!),Boys shouldnt have long hair.,Students shouldnt fight.,Students shouldnt eat in

5、 class.,A D 1. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night. A D 2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D 3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.,1a. Circle A (for agree) or D (for disagree).,A D 4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get thei

6、r ears pierced. A D 5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,He just got his drivers license.,She chooses clothes herself.,She got her ears pierced.,agree or disagree,Teenagers should be allowed to drive.,disagree,Teenagers should be allowed to buy/ choose their own clothe

7、s.,agree,Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.,disagree,1. Sixteen-year-olds 是一个合成名词，意为“十六岁的孩子们”。这类用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时，通常把最后一个词变成复数。例如： grown-up grown-ups 成年人 2. sixteen-year-old 16岁的 3. Sixteen year olds 16 岁 E g : He is a 16-year-old boy. He is 16 years old. Sixteen-year-olds

8、like pop songs.,2) 由man, woman, 等构成的复合名词变成复数时，如果是偏正关系，两个词通常均要变成复数。例如： man doctor men doctors 男医生 woman singer women singers 女歌手,get ones ears pierced 意为“穿耳孔”。 “get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”，意为“请别人做某事”或“让某事被。”。例如： Go and get your hair cut. 去理一下发吧。 Can you get your work finished in time? 你能及时完成工作吗？,Anna can go t

9、o the mall with John. （ ） 2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. （ ） 3. Anna is allowed to choose her own clothes. （ ）,T,F,T,1b. Listen and circle “T” or “F”.,1. 根据1a的听力内容找出enough 短语, 并用自己的话造句。 2. 翻译下列短语或句子 drivers license at that age get their ears pierced Its fun to watch. choose their own clothes

10、 I guess so. I want to be sure you get something nice.,Pa i r work,Make up dialogs:,A: I dont think sixteen year-olds should be allowed to drive. B: I agree . They arent serious enough. too wild not serious enough too young not old enough too silly not calm enough,2a. Listen and check what Kathy thi

11、nks.,2a Circle “Agree”, “Disagree”, or “Doesnt know” to show what Molly thinks.,Disagrees,Agrees,Doesnt know,Disagrees,Agrees,2b:,4 It looks cool. 1 Young people need to sleep. 5 He needs to spend time with friends. 2 He needs time to do homework. 3 It doesnt look clean.,2b. Listen again. Fill in th

12、e blanks with correct forms.,Molly says that Larry is working late tonight, but Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt be _ to work late. Molly _ with Kathy, She thinks teenagers never gets _.Then Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt work every night.,allowed,disagrees,tired,This makes Molly agree. They think he needs

13、time _ homework, Also they think Larrys hair should _ because it doesnt look _. Kathy thinks Larry shouldnt wear that _ earring, but Molly thinks she _ like it.,to do,be cut,clean,silly,kind of,do homework cut ones hair kind of like looks cool have many friends work on weekends spend time with ,Usef

14、ul expressions,The house is cleaned every day.,动作的接受者the house成了句子的主语，就应该用被动语态。,被动语态,被动语态结构: be +动词的过去分词,一般现在时: am/is/ are +动词的过去分词,一般过去时: was/were +动词的过去分词,含有情态动词的被动语态： Should/can/may/must + be + 动词的过去分词,1. Mary is allowed _ TV for about half an hour a day. A. watches B. to watch C. watching 2. (南宁

15、中考题) - What did you do in the street this morning? - We got some photos _. taking B. to take C. taken,练习坊,3. Did you teacher allow you _ home? A. go B. to go C. going 4. You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. neednt to come B. neednt come C. dont need come,1. Father dont _me to stay out late. 2. You have to make a _ between your family and your career. 3. We _ our school yard every Friday. 4. Dont be so _. Please stop doing like that.,choice, clean up, allow, silly,choice,silly,clean up,allow,agree with, agree to 都表示“同意”，但用法不同。 agree