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1、精选文档基础知识巩固I 词组7) belong to 属于 make up 形成;组成;构成8) use up 用完;用光;耗尽 turn off 关掉9) on display 展览;陈列 suit sb. (fine) (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适10) to be honest 老实说;说实在的 be bad for 对有害11) stay away from 与保持距离 be in agreement 意见一致II 句型1 It must belong to Carla. 它一定属于Carla.同义句:It must _ _.2 Its crucial that I study
2、for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam. 我复习准备这次考试很重要,因为它占期末考试成绩的30%本句含有主语从句,请把它放在句首改写:_ is crucial because .3 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么东西光顾我们的左邻右舍。同义句:Something must _ _ the homes in our neighborhood.提示: there be sth. doing = Sth. be doing .例如:Th
3、ere is a boy playing outside. = A boy is playing outside.4 I listened to one called Heart Strings. 我听了一首名为心弦的歌曲。called Heart Strings.过去分词短语做定语。过去分词短语作定语,可以在前面加上关系代词,分词前加上be, 即可构成含有定语从句的复合句。请尝试把本句改为复合句:I listened to one _ _ called Heart Strings.注:这样便于理解为什么用过去分词:表示被动含义。拓展:请分析这两句话:它们的意思一样吗?1) Do you kn
4、ow the boy ( who is) calling Tom?2) Do you know the boy (who is) called Tom?5 Whatever you do, dont miss the exhibition. 无论你干什么,都不要错过这次展览。whatever you do = _ _ _ you do6 I like groups that wear really cool clothes. 我喜欢穿的很酷的组合。本句含有定语从句,关系代词that做从句的主语。请思考:为什么wear不加-s ?练习I基础知识1 用情态动词must, may , might,
5、could, cant填空1) The dictionary _ be mine. It has my name on it. 2) The CD _ belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.3) The hair band _ be Bobs. After all, he is boy!2 选择正确单词填空。during, appointment, anxious, attempt, might,too many, symphony, crucial1) The prisoners _ to escape, but fai
6、led.2) I have an _ at 3 p.m.3) There are extra trains to the seaside _ the summer.4) Im very _ about my sons health.5) There would be _ people in the _ hall.6) Getting this contract is _ to the future of our company.7) If you have any idea where it _ be, please call me.3 按照要求写句子。1)Albert found the k
7、ey. I lost the key yesterday.(合成一句)_2) Where is the beautiful picture? You bought it last week.(合成一句)_3) She was ill, but she still went on working.(同义句)_ she was ill, she still went on working.4) I think that it is important to master a foreign language. (同义句)I think _ _ _ _ a foreign language.5) M
8、other didnt do the work for her little son, but taught him how to do it. (同义句)Instead of _ _ _ for her little son, she taught him how to do it.4 完成句子。1) Tom在这场篮球赛中表现出色。Tom _ in this basketball match.2) 她喜欢能够一起舞起来的快歌。She likes music _.3) 王叔叔教我们如何修自行车。Uncle Wang teaches us _.4) 这幢建筑使我想起了我的母校。This buil
9、ding _.5)这顶帽子非常适合您,女士!This hat _, madam!II 中考链接1 选择1) I prefer watching TV to _ music every day.A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening 2) Do you know what _?A. his favourite song is B. is his favourite songC. his favourite song D. his most favourite song is3) Mary sings English songs we
10、ll and _.A. Jane does too B. either does JoesC. so Janes does D. so does Jane4) What do you think of the football match?A. How do you think of B. How do you likeC. What do you think D. What do you like5) This question is _ easy, all the students can answer it.A. too much B. too many C. much too D. m
11、any too6) He _ would do great thins should not attempt them all alone.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which2 句型转换(同义句)。1) The bench was so long that all of us were able to sit on it.The bench was long enough _ all of us _ _ _.2) Mary spent three thousand yuan on the color TV set.The color TV set _ _ three thousand yuan.3) I dont know either Russian or French.I know _ Russian _ French.4) The mother told her son, Dont read in the bed.The mother _ her son _ _ read
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