新目标八年级英语下册第八单元质量检测题含答案

1、八年级英语第八单元质量检测题1、 单选题1. doesthispenbelongto?ItbeToms.Isawhimuseit.A. Who;mustB. Who;cantC. Whose;mustD. Whose;cant2. Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?No,Iourguidebookandtowelsyet.A. dontpackB. didntpackC. havepackedD. haventpacked3. Ihaventdecidedwhenaholidayyet.A. tookB. takingC. totakeD. tak

2、e4. youngtreeshavebeenplantedinthisarea.A. MillionofB. MillionsofC. SeveralmillionsD. Millions5. Boysandgirls,attention,please.NowletmetellyoutotheBirdIsland.A. howtogetB. whatgetC. whosetogetD. whereget6. Idliketointroduce.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself7. Hellcometoseeyouagaintwoweeks.A. agoB. laterC.

3、inD. before8. Thenoiseoutsidemakeshim.A. feelangrilyB. feelangryC. tofeelangryD. feelingangry9. Hurryup,youwillbelateforschool.A. orB. butC. soD. and10. Ihavegottwoapples.Oneisforyou,isformymother.A. otherB. othersC. theotherD. another11. MissBrownoutallofherrecords?No,notyet.A. Have;soldB. Has;sold

4、C. Does;sellD. Is;sell12. Isyourfatherinnow?No,hetoFanChangjiangMemorialwithhisfriends.A. hasbeenB. hasgoneC. willgoD. went13. DoyouknowtheDiaoyuIsland?Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.A. belongstoB. belongedtoC. hasbelongedtoD. isbelongingto14. Icantfindmynotebookanywhere.ImafraidIit.A. loseB. lostC.

5、havelostD. waslosing15. ThefanscantwaittoChina.A. comeB. tocomeC. comingD. came16. TheclassicisveryinterestingandIcant.A. putitupB. putonitC. putitdownD. putoffit17. Haveyoufinishedyourwork,Jane?Yes,Ivedoneit.A. already;yetB. yet;alreadyC. yet;yetD. since;already18. Wouldyouliketoeat?No,thanks.Imful

6、l.A. elsesomethingB. elseanythingC. somethingelseD. anythingelse19. Haveyoufinishedyourwork?Yes,Ihave.Ivefinishedit.A. yet;alreadyB. already;yetC. already;alreadyD. yet;yet20. Whatthenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthemfromthecountryside.A. is;areB. is;isC. are;isD. are;are

7、21. Theboyhasfewfriendsatschool,becauseheusuallysmallthingswithothers.A. looksoverB. comesoverC. fightswithD. fightsover22. Wouldyonlikeshoppingwithus?Idliketo.ButImbusymyhomework.A. togo;todoB. going;todoC. togo;doingD. going;doing23. LiYundiisplayinginourcitytonight.Letsgoandseetheconcert.A. alive

8、B. liveC. livingD. lived24. Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?Yes.Iittwentyminutesago.A. havefinishedB. finishedC. willfinishD. hadfinished25. Lookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears.Wow,theyarewonderful.A. keptB. havekeptC. havebought二、完形填空 OleBullwasaveryfamousviolinistfromNorway.Hereally26toplaythevioli

9、n,27hisfatherthoughtthatplayingtheviolinwasntuseful,sohesenthimtouniversitytostudy.However,playingtheviolin28OleBullverymuchandtobeaviolinistwashisdream.Hedidntwantto29hisdream.Soheleftuniversitybeforehefinishedhis30.Andthenhe31allhistimeandenergypracticingtheviolin.Unfortunately,hisviolintutorwasnt

10、excellent,andhisteachingdidntsuithimvery32.Sowhenitwastimeforhimtostarthis33tour,hestillcouldntplaytheviolinverywell.Whatsworse,anewspapercritic(评论员)criticizedhimand34himasanuntrainedviolinist.Thecriticsaid,“35hesgold,hesnotreadytoshineyet.”26. A. dislikedB. preferredC. enjoyedD. decided27. A. butB.

11、 thoughC. unlessD. because28. A. surprisedB. impressedC. interestedD. annoyed29. A. makeupB. endupC. growupD. giveup30. A. coursesB. matchesC. homeworkD. research31. A. costB. paidC. spentD. volunteered32. A. quicklyB. terriblyC. badlyD. fine33. A. concertB. speechC. showD. entertainment34. A. hoped

12、B. suggestedC. regardedD. expected35. A. WhenB. IfC. UnlessD. Since36. A. foundB. seenC. flownD. missed37. A. planeB. terroristsC. shipD. Chinese38. A. talkingaboutB. waitingforC. listeningtoD. hearing39. A. takeB. happenC. comeD. go40. A. givenB. metC. causedD. tried41. A. hardB. easyC. wiseD. true

13、42. A. spendB. takeC. getD. waste43. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. assoonas44. A. norB. soC. andD. or45. A. dangerousB. safeC. friendlyD. badMalaysiaAirlines(马航)flightMH370disappearedfromradar(雷达)screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas36formorethan3months.Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandm

14、anyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe37onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand12crew(乘务人员)are38goodnewsfromthem.Howdidtheaccident39?Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked(攻击)bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe40bythemistakeofthecrew.Howeveritis41

15、totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasntbeenfoundyet.Itmay42sometimetofindthemissingplaneandevenmoretimetogettoknowthetruthofwhathappened.However,wecantstopimaginingwhathappenedtotheplane43itisfound.Whetherthemissingplaneisfound44not,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothepeople,especiallyatairports.Weh

16、opethesepeopleontheplanewillbe45,andtheycangettogetherwiththeirfamilymembers.三、阅读理解Areyouinterestedincountrymusic?Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicisusuallyabouteverydaylifeandfeelings.ItsthespiritofAmerica,easytounde

17、rstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicoftheAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.B

18、utitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmericasmostfamouscountrysingersint

19、he1970s.Hissong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.46. Countrymusicisusuallyabout.A.everydaylifeandfeelings B.farmersfeelings C.thelivesofworkers47. Countrymusicdeveloped.A.inJohnDenverscity B.intheSouthernUnitedStates C.intheNorthernUnitedStates48. Peoplebegantomakecountr

20、ysongsintorecords.A.inthe1920s B.in1920 C.inthe1970s49. WhydidcountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeopleslives.50. Whoisfamousforthesong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”?A.Af

21、armerinthecountryside.B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.C.JohnDenver.MynameisToby.Imeighty-threeyearsoldnow.IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland.WilliamShakespearewashisname.IfirstmetWilliamnearabigfieldofappletreesinthetownnamedStratfordinOctober,1579.Hetoldmehewas15yearsold.Hewastwoyearsolderthanme.Hehadasiste

22、r,Joan,andtwoyoungerbrothers,GilbertandRichard.Andthenextyearhehadanotherbrother,Edmund.AfterWilliamsparentsdied,heandhissisterlivedwithhismothersbrother.ThenIbecamehisfriend.Wemetnearlyeveryday.Wewerefriendsforthirtyyears.Ionceworkedwithhiminthetheatre,throughthegoodtimesandthebadtimes.Williamwasgo

23、odatacting.Hecouldmakeallkindsofpeoplepleased.By1592,hehadbecameveryfamous.Hewasalwaysbusydayandnight.Ididntknowwhenheslept.Henotonlyactedinplays,butalsowrotehisownplays.Inhiswholelife,Williamwrote37playsinall.HewasthebestplaywrightinEngland.Hewroteaplayaboutlovein1595.ItwasRomeoandJuliet.Heonceused

24、myname,Toby,inhisplayTwelfthNight.Inthisplay,SirTobyBelchwasabigfatman.QueenElizabeththeFirstwatchedthisplayonthe6thofJanuary,1601.Shelikedit.WilliamShakespeareisdeadnow,ofcourse.Hehasbeendeadformorethanthirtyyears.Theresnosinging,nodancingornoplays.Itisntlikethatinmyyoungdays.ButIcanstillthinkandre

25、memberwhenWilliamandIwereyoung,wehadagoodtimeinLondon,WilliamandI.51. TobyandWilliamfirstmetin.A.1601 B.1595 C.1592 D.157952. WhowasWilliamsyoungestbrother?A.Gilbert. B.Edmund. C.Richard. D.Joan.53. Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“playwright”means“apersonwho”.A.writesplays B.performsinplays C

26、.watchesplays D.worksinatheatre54. RomeoandJulietisaplayabout.A.war B.peace C.love D.friendship55. Fromthistext,welearnthatWilliamShakespearewasthegreatestinEngland.A.writer B.singer C.dancer D.actor四、翻译根据汉语完成句子56. 还有谁懂韩语?（else）knowsKorean?57. 他太饿了,迫不及待地用那么脏的手吃起来。（wait）Heistoohungryandsuchdirtyhands

27、.58. 老师已经向我们介绍过那本新书了。(introduce)Thetrecherthenewbook.59. 我希望有一天能看到他现场演唱!(sing)Ihopetoseehimoneday!62. 纳什维尔因美国乡村音乐而闻名。(famous)NashvilleisAmericancountrymusic.63. 健康比金钱和成功更重要。(important)Healthisthanmoneyand.65. 这里很多人十多岁时就出国了。(ten)Manypeopleherewentintheir.67. 这把吉他属于谁?(belong)Whomdoesthisguitar?68. 我过去

28、经常和爸爸因琐事争吵。（use）Iquarrelwithmyfather over small things.69. 听这首歌曲是唤醒他们的好方法。(wake)Listeningtothesongisagoodwaythem.71. 我对美国文学很感兴趣。(beinterestedin)_72. 长大后你想当什么?(growup)_73. 你能想象20年后的手机会是怎样吗?(what.like)_75. 这个寒假我准备至少读五本书。(atleast)_76. 角落里有一个满是新书的大箱子。(full)Thereisabigboxinthecornernewbooks.77. 快点,Linda,

29、 否则我们要迟到了。(hurry),Linda, or we aregoingtobelate.78. 他进入房间,把电脑放下。(put)Heenteredtheroomandhiscomputer.79. 你是什么时间开始戒烟的?(give)Whendidyoustarttosmoking?五、书面表达81. 假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是少年派(LifeofPi)。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：1.影片由李安(AngLee)执导(direct)，他因此片获最佳导演奖(BestDirectorAward)。2.影片讲述了一个名叫派(P

30、i)的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行。3.他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到足够的食物，最终安全返回。4.观后感想。注意：1.观后感须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。2.第4要点的内容须用23句话展开合理想象，适当发挥。3.观后感的开头已给出，不计入总词数。OurschoolDramaClubisholdingafilmactivity._参考答案1. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问句和情态动词。句意：这支钢笔是谁的？一定是Tom的。我见他用过。结合句中的belongto“属于”可知问句中的疑问代词用who。结合答语中的Isawhimuseit可推断出一定是汤姆的,表示肯定推测用must

31、。2. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：戴夫,我们将十分钟后离开。你准备好了吗?”没有,我还没有装好我们的旅游指南和毛巾。根据No可知还没有准备好,排除C;根据句尾yet可知用现在完成时。所以选择D。3. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意:我还没有决定什么时候去度假。动词不定式表目的。4. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查基数词。句意：数以百万的小树被种在了这片区域。当表示粗略的数目时,million后有of,million要用复数形式;当million前有具体数字或several时,million要用单数形式,且后不加of。5. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问词和动词不定式。

32、句意：孩子们,请注意了。现在让我告诉你们怎么样去鸟岛。疑问词+不定式结构在此处做宾语。6. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意:我想要自我介绍一下。introduceoneself意为“自我介绍”,反身代词应该与主语一致,I的反身代词为myself。7. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意:两个星期之后他还会来看望你的。intwoweeks两周之后。in表示某一段时间之后,通常与将来时搭配。8. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语。句意:外面的噪音让他感到非常生气。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。feel为系动词,后面接形容词。故选B。9. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨

33、析。句意:快点,不然你会上学迟到的。or否则;but但是;so所以;and和,与。根据语境选A。10. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意：我有两个苹果。一个给你，另一个给我妈妈。theother两个中的另一个,与one呼应。others其他,其余;another另一个,二者都适用于三个或三个以上的范围。other为形容词。故选C。11. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：Brown小姐卖掉她所有的唱片了吗？还没有。由答语中notyet可知问句应用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,选B。12. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：你爸爸现在在吗？不，他和朋友去了范长江纪念

34、馆。havegoneto去了某地(还没回来)，havebeento去过某地(已经回来)。故选B。13. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：你知道钓鱼岛吗？当然，它从古代就属于中国。由since一词可知,用现在完成时。故选C。14. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:我到处都找不到我的笔记本,恐怕我把它丢了。表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,故选C项。15. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定式的用法。句意：粉丝们迫不及待地想要来中国。cantwaittodosth.意为“迫不及待地想要做某事”,故选B。16. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这部名著很有趣我爱不释手

35、。根据interesting可知后半句应为“我爱不释手”。putdown意为“放下”,符合句意。动词和副词构成的动副短语遇到人称代词作宾语时要放在中间。17. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词辨析。句意：简,你已经完成你的工作了吗?是的,我已经做完了。already用于完成时的肯定句和疑问句中，yet用于完成时的否定句和疑问句中。故选B。18. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词。句意：你想要一些别的吃吗？不用了，谢谢，我饱了。something一般用于肯定句中,有时用于表示请求的一般疑问句中,表示希望得到肯定回答;anything一般用于否定句或疑问句中。Wouldyoulike?是表示请求的

36、句子,故用something。else修饰不定代词应位于其后,故选C。19. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词的用法。句意：你完成你的工作了吗？是的，我完成了。already用在肯定句中,yet用在否定句或疑问句中,故选A。20. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查主谓一致。句意：你的学校总共有多少学生？大约有2000。他们当中有许多人来自农村。thenumberof“的数量”,用第三人称单数;anumberof“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。21. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩在学校里没什么朋友，因为他总是因为小事与他人争吵。lookover“检查”;come

37、over“过来”;fightwith“与争吵”，后接sb.;fightover“因而争吵”后接sth.。由前半句句意可知可知,男孩是因小事与人争吵，故选D。22. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定式和动名词。句意：你愿意和我一起去购物吗？我想去，但是我正忙于我的作业。wouldlike后的动词要带to;bebusy后的动词只跟doing形式,意为“忙于做某事”。23. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词。句意：李云迪今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。让我们去看这场音乐会吧。本题中的live是副词,意为“在现场表演”。24. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：你完成作业了吗？是的，我二十分钟前就完

38、成了。根据时间状语twentyminutesago可知,本句应该用一般过去时。25. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：看这些邮票，我已经保存五年了。哇，这些邮票太棒了。表示从过去时间开始持续到现在的动词或状态应该用现在完成时;由forfiveyears可知,谓语动词应该用延续性动词;buy是瞬间动词,不能跟一段时间连用,所以应该用keep。26. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知,OleBull是喜欢拉小提琴的。27. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:他真的更喜欢拉小提琴,但是他父亲却认为拉小提琴没有什么用处,所以送他到大学读书。故选A。28. 【答案】

39、C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。surprise使惊讶,impress使铭记,interest使感兴趣,annoy使烦恼。句意:但是,OleBull对拉小提琴产生了浓厚的兴趣,成为一个小提琴家是他的梦想。29. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语。makeup编造,endup最终成为,growup长大,giveup放弃。句意:他不想放弃自己的梦想。30. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。course课程,match比赛,homework作业,research研究。句意:所以他没有学完大学课程就离开了学校。31. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。spendallonestimeandener

40、gydoingsth.倾尽全力做某事。句意:然后他将所有的时间与精力都花在了练习小提琴上。32. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词辨析。suitsb.fine适合某人。句意:不幸的是,他的私人小提琴老师不怎么优秀,他的教学对他来说不是很适合。33. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。concerttour巡回音乐会。句意:因此,当他开始他的巡回音乐会的时候,他的小提琴拉得还不是很好。34. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:更糟的是,一位报纸评论员批评他并认为他是一个缺乏训练的小提琴家。regard认为。35. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:这位评论员说:“如果他是块金子的

41、话,还不到发光的时候。”36. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。马航飞机失踪已经三个多月。故选D。37. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。因为是马航飞机失事，可知是许都其他国家也加入飞机的搜寻工作中。故选A。38. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语。talkabout谈论;waitfor等待;listento听;hear听。各国都在找寻MH370的下落,飞机上乘客的亲人都在等他们的好消息。根据语境可知,应选B项。39. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据下文介绍的是事故是怎样发生的可知选B。A选项takeplace表示“发生”。40. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据语境可知大家在猜测意外发生的原因。故选C项。becauseby“由.造成”,构成被动结构。41. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据飞机现在还没有找到,所以很难说到底是由什么原因造成这次事故的。故选A。42. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。ittakes/tooksbsometimetodo.意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。故选B。43. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意：直到飞机找到,我们才能够停止对飞机发生了什么事情的想象。not.until直到才。44. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词辨析。whether.orn