.卫生类单选集考试卷模拟考试题_0

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- .卫生类单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、*html*hope? ?holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic illness or diseases, according to a new study by university of michigan health system researchers.? ?”hope is a

2、n important part of happiness,” said peter a ubel m. d, director of the u-m center for behavioral and decision sciences in medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but theres a dark side of hope. sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in

3、 the way of happiness. “? ?the results showed that people do not adapt well to situations if they are believed to be short-term. ubel and his co-authors both from u-m and carnegie mellon university studied patients who had new colostomies: their colons were removed and they had to have bowel movemen

4、ts in a pouch that lies outside their body.? ?at the time they received their colostomy, some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible that they would undergo a second operation to reconnect their bowels after several months. others were told that the colostomy was permanent and that the

5、y would never have normal bowel function again. the second group, the one without hope, reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.? ?”we think they were happier because they got on with their lives. they realized the cards they were dealt, and recognized

6、that they had no choice but to play with those cards, “ says ubel, who is also a professor in the department of internal medicine.? ?”the other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed,” he added. “they contrasted their current life with the life they hoped to lead, and didnt make the be

7、st of their current situation. “? ?”hopeful messages may not be in the best interests of the patient and may interfere with the patients emotional adaptation,” ubel says. “i dont think we should take hope away. but i think we have to be careful about building up peoples hope so much that they put of

8、f living their lives. /chronically ill patients may be happier _. （ ）a.if they keep thinking of their pastb.if they believe theyll recoverc.if they put off moving ond.if they manage to get on with their life2、*html*hope? ?holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic ill

9、ness or diseases, according to a new study by university of michigan health system researchers.? ?”hope is an important part of happiness,” said peter a ubel m. d, director of the u-m center for behavioral and decision sciences in medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but t

10、heres a dark side of hope. sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happiness. “? ?the results showed that people do not adapt well to situations if they are believed to be short-term. ubel and his co-authors both from u-m and carnegie mellon unive

11、rsity studied patients who had new colostomies: their colons were removed and they had to have bowel movements in a pouch that lies outside their body.? ?at the time they received their colostomy, some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible that they would undergo a second operation to

12、 reconnect their bowels after several months. others were told that the colostomy was permanent and that they would never have normal bowel function again. the second group, the one without hope, reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.? ?”we think they

13、 were happier because they got on with their lives. they realized the cards they were dealt, and recognized that they had no choice but to play with those cards, “ says ubel, who is also a professor in the department of internal medicine.? ?”the other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reve

14、rsed,” he added. “they contrasted their current life with the life they hoped to lead, and didnt make the best of their current situation. “? ?”hopeful messages may not be in the best interests of the patient and may interfere with the patients emotional adaptation,” ubel says. “i dont think we shou

15、ld take hope away. but i think we have to be careful about building up peoples hope so much that they put off living their lives. /what had happened to the patients under study? （ ）a.they had just survived an accident.b.they had just had an operation.c.they had just injured their colons.d.they had j

16、ust made some pouches.3、*html*hope? ?holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic illness or diseases, according to a new study by university of michigan health system researchers.? ?”hope is an important part of happiness,” said peter a ubel m. d, director of the u-m c

17、enter for behavioral and decision sciences in medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but theres a dark side of hope. sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happiness. “? ?the results showed that people do not adapt well t

18、o situations if they are believed to be short-term. ubel and his co-authors both from u-m and carnegie mellon university studied patients who had new colostomies: their colons were removed and they had to have bowel movements in a pouch that lies outside their body.? ?at the time they received their

19、 colostomy, some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible that they would undergo a second operation to reconnect their bowels after several months. others were told that the colostomy was permanent and that they would never have normal bowel function again. the second group, the one wit

20、hout hope, reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.? ?”we think they were happier because they got on with their lives. they realized the cards they were dealt, and recognized that they had no choice but to play with those cards, “ says ubel, who is als

21、o a professor in the department of internal medicine.? ?”the other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed,” he added. “they contrasted their current life with the life they hoped to lead, and didnt make the best of their current situation. “? ?”hopeful messages may not be in the best i

22、nterests of the patient and may interfere with the patients emotional adaptation,” ubel says. “i dont think we should take hope away. but i think we have to be careful about building up peoples hope so much that they put off living their lives. /one group of the patients was happier because _. （ ）a.

23、they made the best of their current situationb.they were good at playing functionc.they regarded normal bowel functiond.they were promised another operation4、*html*hope? ?holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic illness or diseases, according to a new study by unive

24、rsity of michigan health system researchers.? ?”hope is an important part of happiness,” said peter a ubel m. d, director of the u-m center for behavioral and decision sciences in medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but theres a dark side of hope. sometimes, if hope makes

25、 people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happiness. “? ?the results showed that people do not adapt well to situations if they are believed to be short-term. ubel and his co-authors both from u-m and carnegie mellon university studied patients who had new colostomies: the

26、ir colons were removed and they had to have bowel movements in a pouch that lies outside their body.? ?at the time they received their colostomy, some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible that they would undergo a second operation to reconnect their bowels after several months. other

27、s were told that the colostomy was permanent and that they would never have normal bowel function again. the second group, the one without hope, reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.? ?”we think they were happier because they got on with their lives.

28、 they realized the cards they were dealt, and recognized that they had no choice but to play with those cards, “ says ubel, who is also a professor in the department of internal medicine.? ?”the other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed,” he added. “they contrasted their current lif

29、e with the life they hoped to lead, and didnt make the best of their current situation. “? ?”hopeful messages may not be in the best interests of the patient and may interfere with the patients emotional adaptation,” ubel says. “i dont think we should take hope away. but i think we have to be carefu

30、l about building up peoples hope so much that they put off living their lives. /the other group was not as happy because _. （ ）a.they accepted their current situationb.they were anxious to get betterc.they missed their previous lifed.they refused to play cards5、*html*hope? ?holding on to hope may no

31、t make patients happier as they deal with chronic illness or diseases, according to a new study by university of michigan health system researchers.? ?”hope is an important part of happiness,” said peter a ubel m. d, director of the u-m center for behavioral and decision sciences in medicine and one

32、 of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but theres a dark side of hope. sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happiness. “? ?the results showed that people do not adapt well to situations if they are believed to be short-term. ubel and h

33、is co-authors both from u-m and carnegie mellon university studied patients who had new colostomies: their colons were removed and they had to have bowel movements in a pouch that lies outside their body.? ?at the time they received their colostomy, some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible that they would undergo a second operation to reconnect their bowels after several months. others were told that the colostomy was permanent and that they would never have normal bowel func