初三英语模拟试题及答案

1、扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列

2、各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。( )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _.A. it B. that C. one D. the one ( )2. I knock at the door several times but _answered, so I left.A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )3. _ did your family spend the New Year? In our hometown

3、. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How ( )4. How long will it be _ the Stock Market returns to normal? At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that ( )5. You are not _ to smoke here. Its dangerous. A. supposed B. suggested C. used D. allowing( )6. What took you so long? I got lost. I hav

4、e no _ of direction.A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense ( )7. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits.A. find B. develop C. shape D. prepare ( )8. My computer began to return to the _ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kill 3000. A.

5、ordinary B. normal C. average D. common ( )9. People _ are bored are more likely to turn to unhealthy habits like smoking. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who ( )10. Their car broke down while they _in the desert.A. drove B. were driving C. are driving D. will drive( )11. Please pass the glasses, my de

6、ar. I can _ read the words in the newspaper.A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly( )12. The computer system _suddenly while he was surfing the Internet. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke in D. broke down ( )13. A park _here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk. A. will build B. will

7、be built C. has built D. was built ( )14. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior B. evidence C. experience D. manner ( )15. One minute, please. I have another call coming through._ Im not in a hurry. A. Do as you like.B. Leave me alone. C. Take your t

8、ime.D. Enjoy yourself.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。A farmer found a wounded eagle (鹰) in his field. He was so 16 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds（伤口）. After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it 17 get well soon. Strangely enough, the eagle s

9、oon got used to the 18 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to 19 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle 20 his new life on the farm. Then one day, one of the farmers friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked, “ 21 is that eagle act

10、ing like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had 22 , and the friend felt quite 23 . “What a pity!” said the friend. “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and 24 it into the air. The eagle was 25 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground. That nig

11、ht, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 26 . This time he carried the eagle to the 27 of a nearby mountain. When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Dont you u

12、nderstand? You werent made to live like a chicken!” As he 28 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright 29 of the rising sun. Then he 30 tossed (抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds. ( )16. A. polite B. brave C. kind D. proud (

13、 )17. A. would B. should C. must D. need( )18. A. food B. sounds C. water D. habits( )19. A. walk B. sleep C. talk D. drink ( )20. A. missed B. enjoyed C. lost D. forgot ( )21. A. When B. Why C. How D. What( )22. A. suffered B. experienced C. happened D. found( )23. A. puzzled B. sorry C. amazed D.

14、worrying ( )24. A. pulled B. moved C. took D. threw( )25. A. frightened B. guilty C. excited D. angry( )26. A. drink B. meeting C. rest D. try ( )27. A. top B. foot C. center D. side( )28. A. tied B. put C. filled D. held ( )29. A. sight B. light C. space D. shape( )30. A. easily B. hardly C. quickl

15、y D. powerfully 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciati

16、on. To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British Eng

17、lish, while “color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English. The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn t

18、o the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look this page when youre not sure how to say a word. The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a wordits DEFINITION. In this dicti

19、onary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.( )31. According to the passage, “neighbor” is used in _ English. A. Australian B. Canadian C. American D. British ( )32.In Par

20、agraph 5, what does the underlined word “definition” mean? A. 词性 B. 词条 C. 词库 D. 词义 ( )33. The dictionary explains _. A. some of the difficult words B. all the words in a simple way C. all the easy words D. the words of two meanings BIn the very early 1800s, a young boy about 14 years old named John

21、lived in an orphanage(孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved. Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didnt work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and keep it for so long that it often went bad before they ev

22、er peeled（剥开）it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thoughts were expressed as Christmas time drew near. The children would say, I will keep mine the longest. John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon

23、he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July. Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year. Johns heart broke vi

24、olently wide open. He turned and went quickly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. Here John, she said, this is for y

25、ou. As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered(成四等份) and then he realized what they had done. John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice (牺牲)his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send ora

26、nges all over the world to children everywhere. ( )34These children would be happiest when . Athey got the special gift Bthey preserved it very long Cthey finally enjoyed the sweet juice Dthey entered the dining hall( )35According to Paragraph 2, what would overjoy John most the next year? AHe place

27、d his orange next to his pillow. BHe would eat his orange on his birthday. CHe wouldnt get his special gift. DHe would stay in the orphanage for another year.( )36According to the text, where did Johns orange come from this year? AIt was made up of what these children donated. BHis master gave him a

28、 whole one again. CThese children bought him one. DLittle Elizabeth donated hers to John.( )37What can be inferred from the text? AJohn had expected he wouldnt get the gift this year. BJohn knew why he didnt get the gift this year. CJohn felt ashamed for not getting the special gift. DThe story teac

29、hes us to learn to share with others.C Tiger Mom, Youve been criticized(批评) a lot since your book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, came out. One problem is that some people dont get your humor. They think youre serious about all things and Lulu and I are suffering a lot from such a strict mother. T

30、hat is not true. But for real, its not their fault. No outsider can know what our family is really like. They dont hear us laughing over each others jokes. They dont see us eating our hamburgers with fried rice. They dont know how much fun we have when the six of us dogs included squeeze into one be

31、d and argue about what movies to download from Netflix. I admit it: Having you as a mother was no tea party. There were some play dates I wish Id gone to and some piano camps I wish Id got away from. But now that Im 18 and about to leave the tiger den(穴), Im glad you and Daddy raised me the way you

32、did. A lot of people have accused you of producing robot kids who cant think for themselves. Well, I came to the opposite conclusion: your strict parenting made me more independent(独立的). Everybodys talking about the birthday cards we once made for you, which you refused to take because they werent g

33、ood enough. Funny how some people believe that Lulu and I will feel hurt for life. But lets face it: It took me 30 seconds; I didnt put my heart into it. Thats why, when you rejected it, I didnt feel hurt at all. Theres one more thing: I have come to understand what it really means to live a meaning

34、ful life to the fullest. To me, its about knowing that youve tried your best, body and mind. You feel it when the piano piece youve practiced for days and hours finally comes to life beneath your fingertips. You feel it when you do something on your own that you never thought you could. And for that

35、, Tiger Mom, thank you. Yours, Sophia( )38. In the writers opinion, why do some people criticize her mother? A. They dont know what her family is really like. B. They have a different culture. C. They arent strict with their children. D. They dont have a good sense of humor.( )39. The passage tells

36、us her mothers strict parenting raised the writer to be _. A. a robot kid B. a kid with no play dates C. a kid uninterested in the piano D. an independent thinker ( )40. Which of the following sentences is Wrong ? A. Sophia is thankful for what her strict mother has made her B. Sophia has always bee

37、n disturbed by tea parties. C. Sophia is satisfied with her parents way of raising her. D. Tiger Mom was blamed for rejecting her daughters birthday cards. ( )41.The underlined words “it” in the last paragraph refer to_. A. Making personal achievements B. Having lived your life at 110 percent C. Pra

38、cticing piano pieces D. Doing something on your own D FOOD is basic its what keeps us going. But for students at the International Culinary (烹饪) Center (ICC) in New York City, its much more than that food is the future. ICC “gave me a direction”, said Song Wenlong, 25, a Chinese native and recent gr

39、aduate of the world famous cooking school. ICC, which was set up in 1984, offers courses from chef (厨师)training programs to wine studies and restaurant management, according to its website. And as the school has grown, the number of international students to ICC, including Chinese, is rising every y

40、ear. One example is Song Wenlong, who grew up in Shanghai but now works in Los Angeles as director of food development for RJ Chinese Kitchen, a restaurant in California. Song has lived in the US for three years. He first completed a degree in Engineering at Stony Brook University in New York. Song

41、said. “I chose the degree based on my parents opinion. The people I met abroad encouraged me to chase my dream, so I ended up changing my whole career path.”Thats what brought him to ICC -his love of food. “Growing up, my uncle had a restaurant, and I loved going with him to the farmers market. When

42、 I was 16, I started to cook on my own.” Song said he likes ICCs ideas toward cooking. “They taught me how to cook, not special recipes（秘诀）. They call it cooking techniques. I learned a lot from that. The two-month internship(实习) in a restaurant was helpful, too. It gave me a look at a high-quality,

43、 professional kitchen.” Song highly recommends Chinese chefs and food lovers go abroad and study. Above all, he feels good about the fact that more young Chinese people are starting to chase their own dreams. ( )42. What is the main point of the article? A. The popularity of cooking schools around t

44、he world.B. What makes ICC a great cooking school.C. How Wenlong succeeded in his studies at ICC.D. More Chinese students learning cooking abroad.( )43. Why did Wenlong choose to go to ICC? A. He had a great love of food.B. ICC offers various kinds of courses. C. His parents ordered him to choose a

45、career in food. D. His classmates encouraged him to work in food.( )44. How is ICC different from other cooking schools according to Wenlong?A. It teaches many unique recipes.B. It teaches students cooking techniques.C. It has top professors from all over the world.D. It lets students intern at the

46、best restaurants.( )45. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract international students to apply for ICC B. To prepare the students in ICC for a career in cooking C. To encourage young people to chase their own dreamsD. To show how to write a college application letter 四、词汇运用 (共l0小题；每小

47、题l分，计l0分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)46. Musical training can make you smarter, when you start young. (尤其) 47. No man knows what awaits him when he (打开)a door. 48. I was walking along the street when I remembered it was （必要的） to buy a sweater. 49. The (一月)wind has a hundred of voices. It can

48、 whisper and it can sing. 50. A government is a group of people who make (决定) about the way people live. 51. Its _ ( nature ) for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. 52. Bali is a beautiful place. It attracts a lot of _ (tour) every year. 53. The total length of the subways in Beiji

49、ng has reached 442 km, making it the_(long) in China. 54. Sometimes the best and most beautiful things can only be _ (feel) with the heart. 55. Jacky does exercise _ (two) a day and he looks much healthier than before. 五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）W

50、HATS going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now. 1. Digital money We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe (刷) our bus pass or use a cre

51、dit card (信用卡) to shop online. You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person. People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.2. Bionic（仿生的）eye People who are bli

52、nd may have a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data into the brain. Although the bionic eye thats out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a high reso

53、lution(高清的) version could be just a few years away. 3. Self-driving car Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont be distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器） and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless vehicles wi