制造业常用英文缩写释义

1、 常用英文縮寫釋義 ENGLISH CHINESESHORTHAND DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTIENPCPersonal Computer個人電腦PCEPersonal Computer Enclosure個人電腦機箱ISOInternational Standard Organization國際標准化組織3CComputer Communication Consumer electronic資訊 通信 消費性電子JITJust In Time及時ZDZero Defect零缺點QCQuality Control品質管理TQCTotal Quality Control全面品質管

2、理PDCAPlan Do Check Action計劃、實施、檢查、處理5W1HWhen Where Who What Why How to 5MMan Machine Material Method MeasurementAQLAccept Quality Level允許品質水準QCCQuality Control Circle品管圈4M1TMan Material人力資源 物力資源Money Method財務資源 技術資源Time時間資源I/OImport/Output 輸入/輸出TQATotal Quality Assurance全面品質保證SQAStrategy Quality Ass

3、urance策略品質保證DQADesign Quality Assurance設計品質保證MQAManufacture Quality Assurance製造品質保證VQAVendor Quality Assurance供應商品質保證SSQASales and Service Quality Assurance銷售服務品質保證LQALaboratory Quality Assurance實驗室品質保證SOPStandard Operation Procedure標準作業規範SIPStandard Inspection Procedure標準檢驗規範ISInspect Standard檢驗規格B

4、OMBill Of Material物料清單FAIFirst Article Inspect初件檢驗LRRLot Reject Rate批退率AOQAverage Output Quality平均出廠水準FPIRFirst Product Inspect Record初件檢驗記錄P/NPart Number料號BTNBuild To Need按需生產(重要策略客戶)BTCOBuild To Comfirmed Order接單生產(重要客戶)BTIBuild To Inventory按單生產(一般客戶)MRPMaterial Reguests Planning日常材料計劃DRDesigning

5、Review設計評審TPMTotal Production Management全面生產管理PACPerformance Analysis Control執行分析管理QSTQuality Show Team品質指導小組QITQuality Improvement Team品質改進小組CATCorrective Action Team改正行動小組BSBrain Storming腦力激蕩EMIElectronic Magnetism Inspect電磁測試RFIRadio Frequency Inspect高頻測試MTMMethods-Time MeasurementB/MBoard/Mount

6、(Flat Cable)C/PConnector of PCA/PAssembly of PCSeiriclassification整理Seitonregulation 整頓5SSeisocleanliness清掃Seiketsuconservation清潔Shitsukeculture教養HDDHard Disk Drive硬驅FDDFloppy Disk Drive軟驅SPSSwitching Power Supply電源箱DTDesk Top臥式(機箱)MTMini-Tower立式(機箱)DVDDigital Video Disk數字化光碟VCDVideo Compact Disk光碟L

7、CDLiquid Crystal Display液晶顯示CADComputer-Aided Design計算機輔助設計CAMComputer-Aided Manufacture計算機輔助製造CAEComputer-Aided Engineering計算機輔助工程ABIOSAdvanced Basic input/output System先進的基本輸入/輸出系統CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor互補金屬氧化物半導體CPUCentral Processing Unit中央處理單元PDAPersonal Digital Assistant個人數字

8、助理ICIntegrated Circuit集成電路ISAIndustry Standard Architecture工業標準體制結構PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect外圍元件互連MCAMicro Channel Architecture微通道結構EISAExtended Industry Standard Architecture擴充的工業標準結構SIMMSingle In-line Memory Module單項導通匯流組件DIMMDual In-line Memory Module雙項導通匯流組件LEDLight-Emitting Diode發光二極

9、管CD-ROMCompact Disk-Read-only Memory光盤只讀存儲器ECNEngineering Change Notice工程變更通知FMEAFailure Mode Effectiveness Analysis失效模式分析W/HWire Harness金屬線緒束集組件F/CFlat Cable排線PCBPrinted Circuit Board印刷電路板FQCFinal Quality Control最終品質管制IPQCIn Process Quality Control制程品質管制SPCStatistical Process Control統計制程管制CARCorrec

10、tion Action Report改善報告QAQuality Assurance品質保證QEQuality Engineering品質工程IQCIncoming Quality Control進料品質管制NGNot-Good不良DCCDelivery Control Center交貨管制中心PCCProduct Control Center生產管制中心WDRWeekly Delivery Requirement周出貨需求IEIndustry Engineering工業工程PPMParts Per Million百萬分之TPMTotal Production Maintenance全面生產保養

11、MRPMaterial Requirement Planning物料需求計劃OSOperation System作業系統TBATo Be Assigned待定.空缺5S : 5S管理 DDh!2BFA AVL : 認可的供應商清單(Approved Vendor List) JBO+RC BOM : 物料清單 (Bill Of Material) edk.3 BPR : 企業流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) b91Iq=q2 I 1Ht 9c JIT : 即時管理 (Just In Time) =h0 % PO : 訂單(Purchase Order)

12、 =aMXQ|M8) PR : 採購申請Purchase Request ) +1cdF QA : 品質保證(Quality Assurance) :qjuK| QC : 品質管制(Quality Control) IPQC : 制程品質管制 (In-Process Quality Control) 6u+Tjh+aM IQC : 進料品質管制 (Incoming Quality Control) y 3 ?xN8 ISO : 國際標準組織 (International Organization for Standardization) ? wcXE_C ISAR : 首批樣品認可(Initi

13、al Sample Approval Request) QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) az#4rDhv QE : 品質工程(Quality Engineering) 2b eqaU TQM : 全面品質管理 (Total Quality Management) ;l!SzRP! WIP : 在製品 (Work In Process)FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查 3os# , FAA first article assurance 首件確認 EMbl*=#!y TVR tool verification repor

14、t 模具確認報告 xLa(6&S 3B 3B 模具正式投產前確認 yaSQ( CP capability index 能力指數 Q|#MaU CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數 u #Q 0_2 SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供應商品質評估 :swOOBA out of box audit 開箱檢查 K/:,|d1%; QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開 YIZPTgJRC PDCA Plan, Do, Check, Action計畫 執行 檢查 總結 O2mUP

15、I Pilot run 試生產 icoyh FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統 _+rT FQC final quality control終點品質管制人員 MMe IPQC in process quality control制程中的品質管制人員 /Iv|qjk OQC output quality control最終出貨品質管制人員 dcAgd IQC incoming quality control進料品質管制人員 VNJJ$Qrgv1 TQC total quality control全面品質管制 b+5mHyyd QA quality assurance品質保證人員

16、 (8S3W7qu OQA output quality control出貨品質保證人員 nboN%H! QE quality engineering品質工程人員 uh0P ;Fr 品質保證類 A|;aFz/a FAI first article inspection新品首件檢查 wM31XQ_= FAA first article assurance首件確認 _iB|4eB & SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供應商品質評估 8W_Y#&p dXDf p.E FQC運作類 GCu2WT AQL Acceptable Quality Leve

17、l允收品質水準 * $wC$88 ACC Accept允收 6#1f=PH REE Reject 拒收 hjYexv 1= LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率 MZjH?GAt PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板 FR#mwfb CAR Correction Action Report改善報告 txyn%rXU TBA To Be Assured待定，定缺 eMAJ Major主要的 en-VR MIN Minor輕微的 * Mp5GY P/N Part Number料號 L*b2|rh L/N Lot Number批號 l&_dO UAI Use As I

18、t特采 v;ZjL#la FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告 0Dlvpm ! DPPM Defective Percent Per Million百萬分之一缺陷 KvWU 2 制程統計品管類 P&+GK5. SPC Statistical Process Control統計制程管制 F8%!MSQC Statistical Quality Control統計品質管制 G O S)q DIM Dimension尺寸 S4 G:MA DIA Diameter直徑 3+0d&f6 其他品質術語類 2|W/_u :L3 ZD Zero Defect零缺陷 :0iB# QP Quality Policy品質方針 uyNl%JI&Q TQM Total Quality Management全面品質管理 =)bxANi RMA Return Material Audit退貨認可 qoiD 7QCTools 7 Quality Contr