北师大版高二英语必修5全套学案(含答案)

1、北师大版高二英语必修5全套学案(含答案)鈪?瀹屽舰濉锛堝叡20灏忛锛涙瘡灏忛1鍒嗭紝婊垎20鍒嗭級 闃呰涓嬮潰鐭枃锛岀悊瑙鎰忥紝浠庨涓墍缁欑殑A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐涓夊嚭涓涓渶浣抽夐銆?Stop Wasting Your Time on the Wrong Mountain I have two friends who are backpackers.There is a portion of New York鈥檚 Adirondack Mountains called the High Peaks region.It is made up of 46 mountains with a 16

2、 of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives special honor and a patch to 17 who climbs all 46 mountains.My two finends decided to go for this 18 .It took them several years to accomplish it. My friends had climbed 10 of the mountains.The left one was the farthest, 1锛?much effort.A hiking

3、 trail led past the base of the mountain, 20 from that point they were on their own. Early one morning they left their, 21 and walked 5 miles on the hiking trail to the base of a 22 of mountains.One of the mountains in this chain was the last one they 23 for their patch. When they reached the base o

4、f the mountain chain they 24 that they had left their compass and map back in the camp. 25 returning to the camp,they decided to go on without them. For hours they 26 uphill suffering heat and black flies.Finally,late in the afternoon they 27 themselves on the top of a mountain.They were tired but 2

5、8 . The excitement was short lived,however.When they 29 the valley,they saw another higher mountain.They had climbed the 30 hill锛両t was too late that weekend to correct their 31 .They had to wait another 4 months to climb the right mountain. Knowing your life purpose gives you a 35 personal map and

6、compass.And that makes sure you are always climbing the right mountain. 16.A.length B.height C.width D.depth 绛旀锛欱姝鎸囧北鐨勯珮搴紝鏁呴塀銆?17.A.something B.someone C.anything D.anyone 绛旀锛欴缁撳悎璇锛岃繖涓勘涔愰儴缁欎换浣曠炕瓒婃墍鏈?6搴北宄扮殑浜轰互鐗瑰埆鐨勮崳瑾夈俛nyone who=whoever銆?18.A.fame B.award C.medal D.gift 绛旀锛欱杩欓噷鎸囦綔鑰呯殑涓釜鏈嬪弸鎯宠幏寰楄繖涓鍔便?19.

7、A.requiring B.making C.wasting D.paying 绛旀锛欰浠庝笂鏂囩煡閬撳彧鍓笅鏈鍚庝竴搴北浜嗭紝鑰屾攢鐧昏繖搴北闇瑕佽姳璐瑰緢澶姏姘斻?20.A.and B.even C.so D.but 绛旀锛欴鍓嶉潰閮垎鏈夆渉iking trail鈥濈殑甯姪锛屼絾鏄互鍚庡氨瑕侀潬浠栦滑鑷繁浜嗐?21.A.village B.house C.camp D.cottage 绛旀锛欳鏍规嵁鍚庢枃涓渓eft their compass and map back in the camp鈥濆彲鐭瓟妗堛?22.A.series B.lot C.chain D.kind 绛旀锛欳鏍规嵁鍚庢

8、枃涓淥ne of the mountains in this chain.鈥濆彲鐭瓟妗堛?23.A.needed B.prepared C.looked D.hunted 绛旀锛欰姝琛浠栦滑闇瑕佽繖鏈鍚庝竴搴北鏉揪鍒扮洰鐨勩?24.A.understood B.thought C.forgot D.discovered 绛旀锛欴缁撳悎璇鍙煡浠栦滑绐佺劧鍙戠幇娌湁甯寚鍗楅拡鍜屽湴鍥俱?25.A.Instead B.Rather than C.In case of D.In spite of 绛旀锛欱浠栦滑涓嶆効鎰忓洖鍘伙紝鍐冲畾瑕佸湪娌湁鎸囧崡閽堝拰鍦板浘鐨勬儏鍐典笅锛岀户缁埇灞便?26.A.r

9、ushed B.rolled C.walked D.ran 绛旀锛欳鐢扁淔or hours鈥濆彲鐭埇灞辫繃绋嬫瘮杈冭壈闅撅紝鍙湁C椤圭鍚堣澧冦?27.A.relaxed B.congratulated C.enjoyed D.found 绛旀锛欴浠栦滑鍦倣鏅氭椂鍒诲彂鐜拌嚜宸辩粓浜庣櫥涓婁簡灞遍銆?28.A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.puzzled 绛旀锛欰鐢卞墠闈殑but鍙煡姝琛杞姌锛屼粬浠櫧鐒跺緢鐤插姵浣嗘槸鍗村緢鍏村銆?29.A.looked for B.looked across C.looked on D.looked through

10、绛旀锛欱杩欓噷鎸囩洰鍏夎秺杩囧场璋凤紝鎵浠姝銆?30.A.high B.right C.wrong D.small 绛旀锛欳鏍规嵁涓婃枃鍙煡浠栦滑鐪嬪埌浜嗗彟澶栦竴搴洿楂樼殑灞憋紝浠栦滑鐖敊浜嗗北銆?31.A.direction B.wrong C.decision D.error 绛旀锛欴鍥犱负澶壊宸叉櫄锛屼粬浠棤娉曠籂姝嚜宸辩殑閿欒銆?32.A.provides B.brings C.offers D.proves 绛旀锛欴杩欎釜鏁呬簨璇佹槑浜嗕竴涓亾鐞嗭紝D姝銆?33.A.choice B.goal C.promise D.result 绛旀锛欱鍦敓娲讳腑锛屾垜浠粡甯镐负浜嗘煇涓洰鏍囪屼

11、粯鍑哄姫鍔涖?34.A.hurt B.separated C.lost D.bothered 绛旀锛欳娌湁鈥滃湴鍥惧拰鎸囧崡閽堚濓紝鎴戜滑寰堝鏄撹糠澶辨柟鍚戙?35.A.beautiful B.famous C.expensive D.powerful 绛旀锛欴鐭亾鑷繁鐨勭敓娲荤洰鐨勫氨浼氫娇浣犳嫢鏈夊己鏈夋晥鐨勪釜浜哄湴鍥惧拰鎸囧崡閽堛?鈪?闃呰鐞嗚(鍏?0灏忛锛涙瘡灏忛2鍒嗭紝婊垎40鍒? 闃呰涓嬮潰鐨勬枃绔狅紝浠庨夐涓墍缁欑殑A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐涓夊嚭鏈浣抽夐銆?A (2011鈥檿瑗? Most people know that Marie Curie was the first w

12、oman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner. Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies鈥?two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, I

13、rene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of S茅vign茅 in Paris. Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother

14、, who was using X ray facilities锛堣澶囷級 to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military鈥橫edal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mothe

15、r鈥檚 assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later. Like her mother, Ire

16、ne combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity锛堣緪灏勮兘锛? Irene Joliot锟斤拷Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956. 36锛嶹hy was Irene Cur

17、ie awarded a Military Medal? A.Because she received a degree in mathematics. B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded. C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic. D.Because she worked as a helper to her mother. 绛旀锛欱缁嗚妭鐞嗚棰樸傛牴鎹枃绔犵涓夋鍙煡锛岀涓娆笘鐣屽鎴樺紑濮嬪悗锛孖rene甯姪姣嶄翰鏁戝姪浼憳锛屾硶鍥芥斂搴滀互鍐涘姛绔犵殑褰紡琛瀵瑰鐨勮础鐚殑璁彲

18、銆傛墍浠夋嫨B椤广?37锛嶹here did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio Joliot? A.At the Curie Institute. B.At the University of Paris. C.At a military hospital. D.At the College of S茅vign茅. 绛旀锛欰鎺悊鍒柇棰樸傛枃绔犵鍥涙璇达細鍦?918骞达紝Irene鍦眳閲屽浜虹爺绌堕櫌鎴愪负姣嶄翰鐨勫姪鎵嬶紝1924骞?2鏈團rederic Joliot鍔犲叆浜嗚鐮旂闄紝Irene浜粰浠栬椤瑰伐浣滆姹傜殑鎶鏈紝涓嶄箙浠栦滑鐩哥埍浜嗭紝骞朵

19、簬1926骞寸粨濠氾紝鐢辨鍙帹鏂嚭C椤规纭?38锛嶹hen was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A.In 1932. B.In 1927. C.In 1897. D.In 1926. 绛旀锛欰缁嗚妭鐞嗚棰樸傜鍥涙鏈鍚庝竴鍙鏄庯細浠栦滑绗竴涓瀛愪簬1927骞村嚭鐢燂紝5骞村悗锛?932骞达級绗簩涓瀛愬嚭鐢燂紝鎵浠椤规纭?39锛嶪n which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother? A.Irene worked w

20、ith radioactivity. B.Irene combined family and career. C.Irene won the Nobel Prize once. D.Irene died from leukemia. 绛旀锛欳鎺悊鍒柇棰樸傜旱瑙傚叏鏂囧彲鐭紝Irene鍦滀笌鏀惧皠鎬墿璐墦浜亾/鎶婂搴笌浜嬩笟鐩哥粨鍚?姝讳簬leukemia鈥濊繖涓夋柟闈笌姣嶄翰鐩稿悓锛屼笉鍚岀殑鏄疘rene鑾峰緱涓娆璐濆皵濂栵紝姣嶄翰涓銆?B The newspaper seller was a clean,neat man,of about forty with a rather seriou

21、s,unsmiling face.He didn鈥檛 speak much to the customers or to his helpers,but when he did he spoke slowly and quietly,as if to himself.He believed in efficiency,not conversation.And this was how the office workers,rushing to catch their trains,preferred. It had been a good day.Lunch锟斤拷time had been w

22、arm and sunny,and many people had bought magazines to read outside with their sandwiches.Now it was cold and rainy,and people wanted an evening paper for cheerless journey ahead and a dull evening indoors. At 6锛?0,with the main rush over,he started to collect the money together and count it.Then he

23、left the stand and went home.It was the assistant鈥檚 turn this evening to look after it eight o鈥檆lock,when it would be packed away for the night.His large white Mercedes,was in the car park of a large government building.He鈥檇 parked there for six months,pretending to be part of a heating firm working

24、 in the building.They would find out about him soon,and he鈥檇 have to park in a garage again,which was annoying.Their charges were far too high.A couple of junior clerks,regular customers,happened to see him getting into his car.鈥淢ust be a lot of money in papers,eh?鈥漮ne of them shouted.He just smiled

25、 coldly in reply,and went into the car,placing the bags of money on the floor. He thought about the clerk on the way home.Like the majority of his customers,despite their white shirts and dark suits,they probably made in a week as much as he could make in a good day. 40.It can be inferred that the n

26、ewspaper seller,would not possibly . A.be a cheerful companion B.try to cheat a customer C.earn a great deal of money D.trust his assistant much 绛旀锛欰浠庣涓娈电涓鍙腑鈥渞ather serious,unsmiling face鈥濆彲浠垽鏂?41.The weather that day had been . A.good for lunch锟斤拷time sales,but not later B.good for early evening sa

27、les,but not earlier C.bad for sales throughout D.good for sales throughout 绛旀锛欴浠庣浜屾鍙煡锛屽叏澶兘鏄崠鎶焊鐨勫澶皵銆?42.If people found out that he was a newspaper seller,he would have to . A.park his car in a government car park B.look for another free parking lot C.pay to park his car in a garage D.pretend he was

28、a government emloyee 绛旀锛欳濡傛灉鍙戠幇浠栦笉鏄痯art of a heating firm锛屼粬灏卞繀椤诲埌浠樿垂鍋滆溅鍦哄仠杞?43.The newspaper seller thought that the clerks were . A.badly dressed B.very well of C.not as rich as himself D.not as hardworking as himself 绛旀锛欳鐢辨渶鍚庝竴鍙瘽鍙互鍒柇銆?C In Europe,many people make friends across the borders throug

29、h town twinning.Two towns in different countries decide to become twin towns. Their citizens find pen-friends in the twin town.They exchange newspapers and stamps.The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town.Officials visit the twin town for celebrations.Ordinary c

30、itizens travel to the town,too, but not very often if it is far away. Sometimes,schools even exchange school classes for two or three weeks.For example,German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain,staying with British families.A few months later,their B

31、ritish friends come to study in Germany. Some towns even arrange exchange visits for theatre groups,choirs and orchestras(绠鸡涔愰槦).Others send lectures to the twin town who tell the people there all their own town,and show photos and slides. Some towns organize exhibitions to show works of art,for exa

32、mple paintings,by artists from their own town. Many British towns are so pleased with the result of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town. Tonbridge,a medium sized town in Kent,for example,has twin towns in Germany and in France.Richmond mear London has links with Germany,Fr

33、ance and a town in former Yugoslavia. It helps students to improve their language skills,and it contributes to international peace and understanding. 44.Which of the following can鈥檛 you find in this passage? A.Newspapers and stamps are exchanged between twin towns. B.Business trade is developed in t

34、he town twinning. C.Teachers of the twin towns often discuss the scientific ways of teaching. D.Lecturers are sent to the twin town who tell the people there about their own town. 绛旀锛欱缁嗚妭鐞嗚棰樸備粠绗簩銆佷笁銆佸洓娈靛彲鐭?45.Twin towns develop 銆 . A.between European countries and China B.in the English锟斤拷speaking c

35、ountries C.between countries not far away from each other D.between different countries 绛旀锛欴鎺悊鍒柇棰樸傛牴鎹枃绔犲唴瀹硅交鏄撴帓闄銆丅涓锛孋椤归敊鍦ach other銆?46.The 鈥渋t contributes to international peace and understanding鈥漢as similar meaning to鈥?銆 鈥? A.it helps people between countries to know each other better and live peac

36、efully B.it encourages people to do something for the peace of the world C.it makes people understand the international peace D.It is good for students to learn the larguage better by understanding 绛旀锛欰缁嗚妭鐞嗚棰樸俢ontribute to鎰忎负鈥滄湁鍔簬鈥濄?47.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Town twinnning B.F

37、riendly Towns C.Exchange Teachers and Students D.International Peace and Understanding 绛旀锛欰涓绘棬澶剰棰樸傛枃绔犱富瑕佽杩颁簡娆床涓嶅悓鍥藉涔嬮棿寤虹珛濮婂鍩庡競鐨勫唴瀹广?D The best Mother鈥檚 Day gift I ever received was a magnolia(鏈叞)tree. At first, it was a little thing, but it was mine, and I knew I would treasure it. Magnolia trees, y

38、ou see, were my mother鈥檚 favorite. We had one in the front yard of our house when I was growing up. I can still remember Mom鈥檚 pleasure in seeing it.鈥淥h, look!鈥漵he鈥檇 shout every year.鈥淭he magnolia tree is going to bloom(寮鑺?.鈥漁n April 6, her birthday, the pink and white flowers would be all over the

39、branches, announcing the arrival of spring. Back then, I didn鈥檛 find the blooming of a tree to be an event worthy of celebration. But my mother had a way of appreciating the smallest things. A baby鈥檚 smile, or a call from an old friend filled her with happiness. On the first Mother鈥檚 Day following h

40、er death six years ago, I wasn鈥檛 sure how I鈥檇 live. I felt my mother was everywhere. That Sunday morning I awoke, wondering where my husband David had gone with our two daughters, Kira, 4, and Sophie, 9 months. As I was lying in bed, enjoying the peace, Kira suddenly burst through the bedroom door.

41、鈥淟ook outside, Mommy!鈥漵he said. I raised the window. Next to David was a little tree. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a magnolia tree,鈥滽ira said.鈥淗appy Mother鈥檚 Day,鈥滵avid said. Although I don鈥檛 have my mother any longer, I have her tree. When the magnolia blooms, we admire its beauty and use it as a chance to talk about my

42、mother and her love for flowers. These moments help keep her spirit very much alive. I鈥檓 always reminded to appreciate the small things that make life so beautiful. 48.The author鈥檚 purpose in writing this passage is to 銆 . A.express her sorrow for her mother鈥檚 death B.show the influence of her mothe

43、r on her C.show her deep love for her late mother D.share her happy childhood experiences with us 绛旀锛欳浣滆呮剰鍥鹃銆備綔鑰呬互鏈叞鏍戝紩鍑鸿瘽棰橈紝缁嗚堪鐢熸椿涓濡堝鏈叞鏍戠殑鐑埍锛屼互姝潵琛揪瀵瑰濡堢殑鎬蹇点?49.Which of the following words can best describe the author鈥檚 husband David? A.Thoughtful. B.Generous. C.Humorous. D.Romantic. 绛旀锛欰鎺悊鍒柇棰樸傛牴鎹浜斻

44、佸叚娈靛唴瀹瑰彲鐭紝姣嶄翰鑺傞偅澶綔鑰呯殑涓堝涓哄鍑嗗浜嗘湪鍏版爲锛屼互姝潵琛揪瀵瑰凡缁忓幓涓栫殑姣嶄翰鐨勭埍锛屽洜姝粬鑰冭檻寰楀緢鍛埌锛屼粬涔熷緢浣撹创銆?50.The underlined part鈥渉er spirit鈥漣n the last paragraph refers to the fact that the author鈥檚 mother 銆 . A.was always full of appreciation of life B.loved magnolia trees very much C.loved her children very much D.was deter

45、mined and warm hearted 绛旀锛欰鎺悊鍒柇棰樸傛牴鎹渶鍚庝竴娈典腑鏈鍚庝竴鍙淚鈥檓 always reminded to appreciate the small things that make life so beautiful鈥濆彲鐭紝浣滆呯殑姣嶄翰瀵圭敓娲诲厖婊劅婵锛屽杽浜庝粠灏忎簨涓姹備箰瓒紝杩欎篃姝槸濂圭殑绮剧鎵鍦?51.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Magnolia trees produce pink and white flowers in

46、 early spring. B.The author understood her mom鈥檚 pleasure in the blooming at first. C.The author missed her mom very much after her death. D.The magnolia tree is part of the author鈥檚 life now. 绛旀锛欱缁嗚妭鐞嗚棰樸傛牴鎹涓夋棣栧彞鈥淏ack then, I didn鈥檛 find the blooming of a tree to be an event worthy of celebration.鈥濆

47、彲鐭紝浣滆呭垰寮濮嬪苟涓嶇悊瑙濡堝鏈叞鑺辩殑鐑埍锛岃涓轰篃娌湁蹇呰搴嗚春銆?E There鈥檚 more to an apple than its great taste. An apple provides many health benefits. Research shows apples contain antioxidants(鎶楁哀鍖栧墏)that lower the risk of heart disease and cancer. Researchers from Cornell University in New York found that eating just 100

48、 grams of apples gives you antioxidants equal to taking 1,500 mg of vitamin C. Studies also show antioxidants in apples help reduce the risk of some diseases. In addition, apples, contain pectin(鏋滆兌), which helps to lower cholesterol(鑳嗗浐閱?. Fresh apples have traditionally been given to treat constip

49、ation(a kind of disease)because they help digestion while cooked apples bring relief to people with diseases in their stomachs. In addition, apples can help people with aging issues by promoting hair growth. And, because apples act like a natural toothbrush, eating them fresh will help clean your te

50、eth. Many people like to eat apples because they can help with weight loss. Apples are low in calories and fat but high in fiber, which gives you that satiated feeling. They even help reduce stress. University studies have shown that students who eat apples often have fewer headaches, colds and stre

51、ss锟斤拷related illnesses. Other studies have shown that apples, and especially their skins, contain a lot of cancer-fighting nutrients鈥晄o be sure to eat the whole thing. Where did this nutritious fruit come from? Some researchers think early apples came from Kazakhstan where wild apple trees still gro

52、w in large forests. Other possibilities are the mountains in southwest Asia and also northern Europe. Evidence shows that people have been enjoying apples since at least 6,500 BC. Today 7,500 different kinds of apples grow throughout the world. The next time you bite into an apple, remember apples are more than just mouthwatering. They also keep you healthy. So eat an apple鈥昽r more鈥昦 day and keep the doctor away! 52.It can be inferred that to control cholesterol, we should eat fruit rich in . A.pectin B.vitamin C C.antioxidants D.vitam