人教版-初二英语上册unit1-unit7

1、九年义务教育三年制初级中学,初二英语 上册,Unit 1 Unit 7,Unit 1 Welcome back!,May I? 我可以吗？ 表示客气的请求。,(1)-May I come in? -Come in, please. (2) -May I borrow your pen , please? -Certainly! (3) -May I have a piece of paper? -Of course.,A: _ _! _ _ borrow your ruler? B: _! _ this one. A: Thank you. Oh, this one is short. Do

2、you _ a long _? B: _, I dont. A: _ _! Do you _ a long _? C: Yes. A: _ I borrow _? C: Certainly! Here _ _.,Excuse me May I,Certainly Take,have,one,Sorry,Excuse me have ruler,May it,you are,paper 纸；纸张 为不可数名词，通常不用“a”或 “an” 这样 的不定冠词来修饰。,I want to buy an evening paper. I need some paper to write a paper.

3、 Please hand in your papers, please.,报纸（可数）,论文（可数）,试卷（可数）,橘子（可数）,橘子汁（不可数）,short 短的；矮的 tall 长的 long 高的,a short pen短的 a short time短的 a short girl矮的,a long pen长的 a long time长的 a tall girl高的,Unit 2 How do you come to school?,一般现在时：表示动作的习惯性 或 经常性。,I go to school every day. We sometimes play basketball af

4、ter class.,频度副词： usually often sometimes 通常 经常；常常 有时,-How do you usually come/go to? -I usually come/go to. by bikeby bus by carby train by plane/airby ship/sea,运用某种交通工具去某地的表达：,她每天乘公共汽车去上学。,误：She by bus to school every day.,正：She goes to school by bus every day. ,独一无二的事物前要用定冠词,the,the moon the sun t

5、he earth the sea the U.S.A the Peoples Republic of China,Unit 3 Mid-Autumn Day,形容词的比较级：表示两者之间的比较。 形容词的比较级+ than,Jim is taller than Tom. This ball is bigger than that one,Mary is the tallest girl in our class. My bag is the heaviest of the three.,形容词比较级、最高级的变化： smallsmallersmallest nicenicernicest bi

6、gbiggerbiggest heavyheavierheaviest,(1) 词尾直接加 -er 或 -est。 (2) 以 e 结尾的词，在词尾加 -r 或 -st。 (3) 重读闭音节的词，词尾只有一个辅音时， 双写该辅音后，加 -er 或 -est。 (4) 辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，变 y 为 i 后， 再加-er 或 -est。,Exercises: 1. This cake is _ (big) than that one. 2. Lily is _ (young) in her class. 3. This watch is _ (dear) than that one, bu

7、t its _ (nice). 4. My ruler is _ than Jims. Jims is _ than Lilys. Mine is _ of the three. (long) 5. Lucy is _ (tall) than I .,bigger,the youngest,dearer,longer,nicer,longer,the longest,the tallest,/me,How delicious they are!,Theyre very delicious.,感叹句： How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How delicious they are!,Ex

8、ercises: 1. Jims bag is very light. 2. Theyre very full. 3. The mooncakes are very nice. 4. That ruler is very long.,How light Jims bag is!,How full they are!,How nice the mooncakes are!,How long that ruler is!,Id like. I would like Would you like?,one 的用法:,注意: 表示承接同一个东西时, 要用 it 。,- Do you have a wa

9、tch? - No, but my father has one. - He bought (买) it last week.,Unit 4 Were going to work on a farm.,be going to 这一结构表示说话时刻以后将要 发生的动作或状态。,Im teaching.,Im going to watch TV.,now this evening,What is she going to do next Sunday? She is going to swim next Sunday. She isnt going to play basketball next

10、Sunday. Is she going to swim next Sunday? Yes, she is.,betterbest,Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Till good is better. And better best,much bigger much warmer much longer,Exercises: 1. What _ you _ (do) next week? I _ (meet) my friends. 2. Look, what _ they _ (do)? They _ (have) lunch. 3. We

11、_ (fly) kites tomorrow. 4. Kate usually _ (wash) her hair on Sundays. 5. _ you often _ (go) swimming in summer?,are going to fly,washes,Do go,Its time for sth. Its time to do sth.,是做的时间了,(1) Its time for class. Its time to have classes. (2) Its time for lunch. Its time to have lunch. (3) Its time _

12、(起床了).,to get up,有用的 help :,Im going to the shops.,Mary is coming here very soon.,Theyre leaving tomorrow morning.,Unit 5 Working hard on the farm,比较物品数量的“多”和“少”：,I have a few apples. Mary has fewer apples (than I). Jim has the fewest apples of the three.,I have many friends. Mary has more friends (

13、than I). Jim has the most friends of the three.,询问路程的远近：,tall （形容词） 身材高的；高大的 a tall girl a tall tree a tall building,be + 形容词 + to do sth.,她饿了。 公园离这近。,She is hungry.,The park is near here.,much heavier much harder much more much fewer,Unit 6 Shall we go to the park?,Shall I/we? 表示询问、征求别人的意见，用于提建议； 译

14、为“好吗？”,Shall we go to the park on Sunday? Shall I open the door?,表示赞同： Good idea! Sure! All right! OK!,表示不赞同： No, lets. Sorry, I.,提建议：,Shall I/we? Lets. Why not? Why dont you? What/How about?,be good at 在 方面（学得、做得）好；善于,I dont think he likes cats.,We dont think Mary is good at playing football.,eight

15、 / eight oclock,eight five / five past eight,eight fifteen / fifteen past eight a quarter past eight,eight thirty / half past eight,eight forty / twenty to nine,eight fifty-five fifteen to nine a quarter to nine,the Kings the Zhangs The Whites are having supper now. The Wangs are going to see you to

16、night.,Unit 7 Mainly Revision,Unit 1 Unit 7的短语及固定表达法：,this/next terma piece of paper Welcome toIt doesnt matter. by bus/train/bikeon foot Id likedifferent kinds of at nightin the open air come overon Mid-Autumn Day Good night!a little Nothing much!Good idea! a fewhave a swim,Its time fornext week/mo

17、nth help with put on get onBe careful! much biggerbe hard to reach work hardonly a few Ive no idea.have a good time all the timebe good at a little earlierWork must come first watch a gamefind out,复习时态：,1. Listen, who _ (sing) in the room? 2. _ they always _ (go) to work in the morning? 3. We _ (see) Uncle Wang this evening. 4. The students _ (have) classes