完整word版新目标英语七年级下Unit1讲义

1、 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点词汇过过招 下国际象棋1. play chess 【棋类运动之前不需要加定冠词】易错点： 相关的短语归纳：与play 】【不加the球类：play basketball/volleyball 】【西洋乐器加the乐器：play the guitar/violin/piano/drums the】 play dizi/erhu/pipa【中式乐器不加 play造词组：猜猜它们的名字,并用 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by tak

2、ing the first step. _ _ _ 2.speak English讲英speak/tell/say/tal辨析用单意 Bob can speak English.speak 及物动词，后接语言，表示“讲” tell 讲述故事或事实，tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.Mom tells him a story. say He says he likes dogs very much.及物动词，接具体讲的内容 强调动作，不强调内容，talk with/to I like talking with my friends.talk 不及物，sb. talk a

3、bout sth. 用以上四个词的正确形式填空： He _ me he can _ French. When we _ about English, he _, “English isnt easy to learn.” 3. want to join the art club加入艺术俱乐部 join指接入某个组织或团体，并成为其中一员； take part in指加入某一活动； I want to join the music club. But Lily wants to take part in the sports meeting. want to do sth.想要做某事 want

4、sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 want sb. not to do sth. 想要某人不做某事 eg：我想去美国。 _. 妈妈想让孩子做家务活。 _. 4. a sports club一个体育运动俱乐部 【拓展】名词作定语的三种情况： 一般情况，用一个单数名词修饰另一个名词； an apple tree_ a book store_ 很多苹果树_ 很多书店_ 当sport作为修饰语，常用复数形式； a sports meeting_ a sports shoe_ 很多场运动会_ 很多运动鞋_ 当man或者woman做修饰语，单数形式修饰单数名词，复数形式修饰复数名词； a ma

5、n doctor_ a woman teacher_ 2 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. _27位女教师10名男医生_ 【牛刀小试】译一译 双运动鞋_ 棵梨树 35 个男同学_两个女学生_ 10 5. students wanted招聘学生 wanted在此处表示想要某人，是一种广告用语； 名服务员)Wanted: 5 waiters (招聘：5 6. be good at 擅长 好（人）对be good to sb. 有益（身体）be good for sth. 对 be good w

6、ith sb. 善于应付 口头翻译： Milk is good for your health. Mother is very good to me. Lily is good with her students. Tom is good at speaking English. 】教【v.7. teach teach sb. sth. Mr. Brown teaches _(I) English. He also teaches _(I)brother English. n.】老师teacher 【 重点句型把把关 你想加入什么俱乐部？1. What club do you want to

7、join? “什么”What是特殊疑问词，可以单独提问，也可以和名词或短语一起连用提问。 回答: I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。你想加入哪个俱乐部，艺术俱乐，art club or sports club?Which club do you want to join辨析： 部还是运动俱乐部？ 但是我喜欢绘画。2. But I like to draw, too.too/also/either/as well辨析： too 放肯定句句末，表示“也” I can play the guitar,too. He also like animals ve

8、ry much. 放在句中，实意动词前，be动词，助also 动词之后。表示“也”3 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. I cant play the guitar, either. 放否定句句末，表示“也” either as well I can play the guitar as well.多用于口语，放句末 Can you swim?3.- No, I cant./Yes, I can. - 引导一般疑问句，常用来对某人是否具有某种能力进行提问。情态动词can 两大考点： 无人称

9、和数的变化；1. ；直接提前，否定句直接在其后加not2. 一般疑问句can 【小试牛刀】 I can swim. And he _ swim too.1. 变一般疑问句)2. They can sing the song.( _? 变否定句)3. My mother can drive the car.( _. I like to play basketball.我喜欢打篮球。4. 某一次的具体动作)like to do sth.( 习惯做某事)like doing sth.( 我喜欢与人谈话，并和人玩游戏。5. I like to talk and play games with peop

10、le. “人们”People 集体名词（复数） People like to listen to music. 在养老院，我们需要帮助。6. We need help at the old peoples home. 需要某物need sth. 需要做某事need to do sth. :口头翻译 I need some money. I need to finish my homework. n.】不可数，帮助help 【 】help sb. with sth 【v. help sb. (to) do sth. Please call us at 6897729.7. 电话号码call sb

11、. at+ 请到学生运动中心。 Please come to the Students Sports Center.8. 本句是祈使句，放在广告末尾，吸引大家关注。 Students是复数名词的所有格，名词所有格分为以下三种情况： the boys father单数名词在末尾加s students bags 结尾的复数名词加以s the childrens bagss 不以s结尾的复数名词加 4 。千里之行，始于足下 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 随堂巩固 首字母填空。1. They can dance.

12、They want to j_ the dancing club.1. I can swim. I want to join the s_ club.2. What kind of s_ do you like?3. Tom is English. So he can s_ English.4. I want to join the art c_.5. 单项选择。2. She can play the guitar, but she cant play it _.1. C.bad B.well A.good 2. We need help _ our coming school show. C

13、.woth B.to A.for Tom, I know you can swim. Can you help the kids _ swimming?3. - C.for A.to B.with 4. Can you _? Then you can come to our club. C.tell stories B.say stories A.talk stories 5. My mother _ the computer games. She wants to learn about it. C.cant play A.can play B. plays 6. My cousin can

14、 play _ guitar, but he cant play _chess. C./;the B.the;/ A.the;the 7._ club do you want to join? C.How B.Where A.What 8. Here are some instruments. Do you know _? C.it A.they B.them 9. peter cant sing _ dance. C.with B.and A.or 10. Are you good _ old people? C.with B. for A.with 连词成句。 3. . on, busy,

15、 are, weekend, the, you (?)1 _ 2. be, in, you, school, our, can, festival (.) _ 3. them, with, can, games, play, you (?) _ 4. not, want, I, to, join, health, do, club, the (.) _ 5 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 5. need, at, the, they, old, home, peoples, help (

16、.) _ 用所给词的恰当形式填空。4. I can _. So I want to join the _ club.(swim)1. He _(want) to learn how to play chess.2. Can you _(sing)? -3. Sorry, I cant. can you teach _(I)?- Here _(be)all the clubs. Lets _(go) and have a look.4. Bob can draw very _(good).5. Here are some _(picture) on the wall.6. I like sing

17、ing and_(dance).7. My teacher often helps _(I)with my English.8. Can you help kids _ (play) volleyball?9. We want _(join) the art club in our school.10. 家庭作业： 1. 完形填空 【基础回归篇】AI have two friends, Jane and John. They_1_sister and brother. They like music. Jane can play he can the piano. But _2_ play t

18、he violin. John cant play play the piano. But she _3_violin.Today they_4_to carry a piano to _5_bedroom, _6_ piano is heavy. They cant _7_it. _8_parents arent at home. But they _9_ a cousin Mike. He is here today. They ask Mike to_10_them. C. do ( )1. A. are B.is C. cans B. cant ( )2. A. can C. / B.

19、 a ( )3. A. the C.love B. can )4. A.want ( C. Jane B. Janes ( )5. A.his C. andB.so ( )6. A. but C. have )7. A.carry B. take( C. Their )8. A.Hes B. My ( B. can )9. A. have C. want ( ( )10. A. go B. come C. help B【能力挑战篇】 My name is Zhang Yu. I am a student of No. 5 Middle school. Our school has _1_kin

20、ds of clubs: the English club, the art club, the _2_ club, the music club and _3_. Im _4_ the music club, because I like music. Its very _5_. 6 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. _6_ come to our school every year. We can _7_ our talents to the musicians. We can sin

21、g and _8_. We can also _9_ the guitar, the piano and the drums. And this year I want to _10_ an English song in this show. I think Ill be successful. B. much C. a ( )1. A. many B. swims C. swimming ( )2. A. swim C. lots B. more ( )3. A. many C. of B. in ( )4. A.on C. relaxing B. difficult ( )5. A.bo

22、ring C. Actors B.Musicians ( )6. A. Runners C. need B. bring ( )7. A.show C. run B. dance ( )8. A.draw C. to play B. play ( )9. A. plays C. listenB. say )10. A. sing ( 阅读理解2. 【基础回归篇】A )? Do you want to be an artist ( 艺术家Do you want to be an artist? Come to our club, and you can find yourself in happ

23、iness. We also can ￥20 each. You and the piano for just drum, have lessons about the guitar, the violin its just , too25 each. If you like art, you can be satisfied（满意的）learn to sing, to dance for ￥30 each! ￥for ? （提到）（乐器）does the ad mention( ) 1. How many instrumentsC. Six A. Four B. Five )2. How m

24、uch is it for a piano lesson? ( C. ￥30 20 B. ￥ ￥A. 25 ) 3. We cant learn about _ in the club.( C. swimming B. art A. drums ) 4. If you want to learn about the guitar and dance, you should pay_. ( 25 ￥ C. ￥A. 45 B. ￥20 in the ad? .What does “lessons” mean（意思是）( ) 5 C. 课程 B. A.听 教训 B【基础回归篇】) for her f

25、ather. She comes to a Linda has three dollars. She wants to buy a birthday gift(礼物at the things and thinks, “Ill big store. She looks buy him something nice.” “Can I help you? says Mr. Smith, the shopkeeper(店主). “Yes, please. I want to buy a gift for my dads birthday,” answers Linda, “but I dont kno

26、w what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives her a nice shirt and says, “Do you like this shirt? Its twenty dollars.” 7 千里之行，始于足下。 A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. . She （领带）“Yes, but I only have three dollars,” says Linda. Then she sees a nice white tie knows her father would like it.

27、She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high. “How much is it?” She asks. Mr. Smith looks at her, and then he says. Thats just three dollars. “Oh, fine!” Linda is very happy. “Ill take it.”1. How much is the shirt?_ 2. What does Linda buy for her father?3. Is the tie really three dollars?4.

28、Is Mr. Smith a very good man? 把划线的句子译成汉语 5. 3.个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格中，使文意10短文填空。从下列方框中选出 。通顺正确（每词限用一次） first she be and watch in my brother last they call it Hi, boys and girls. I _1_ David, and my _2_ name is Smith. This is my room and there are many things _3_it. Look! This is my school bag. Its black _4_ white. I like _5_ very much. There are two _6_, three pens and four books in it. The