高考复习：写作指导二

1、书面表达素材、易错题、认知词汇 (续书面表达素材)主题七、校园活动校园活动策划1. It seems that（似乎.） only Li Huas idea makes sense(有意义，有帮助) in this situation.2. In order to help create harmonious class, our monitor carried out a series of measures.3. Faced with the situation, we came up with the idea of creating a small play.4. Recently w

2、e have had a heated discussion (就进行热烈讨论)as to whether we should have term exams.5. We think it is important to have a class meeting to discuss the problem together.校园活动内容1. When I saw the bamboo dancing at the carnival, my eyes were fixed on（目不转睛地看） the stage for more than two hours.2. There are a v

3、ariety of(various /different varieties of各种各样的) out-of-class activities in our school, which we can take part in after class.3. We must keep up our spirits （振作精神）in class.4. Everyone was in high spirits（情绪高昂） during the activity.5. We gathered at the school gate and started out（start out/set out/ se

4、t off出发） at seven oclock.6. Instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself(埋头做) in the endless homework you have left over from the week.7. When we saw the paper with my winning article, the class was overwhelmed with（沉浸在（某种情绪）中） pleasure.活动意义1. Our class celebrated this day not only to re

5、member our childhood but also to rediscover our true dreams.2. Its obvious that everyone had a good time at the party.3. To our joy（使我们感到快乐的是）, they took good care of the children there.4. My teachers encourages us to take part in （/participate in参加）social activities in our summer holidays, which th

6、ey think can help us fully develop(全面发展).5. Doing voluntary work（志愿者工作） can broaden your horizon.6. What really matters is that（真正要紧的是）weve learned to cooperate with （合作）each other.7. Above all（最重要的是）, you should have team spirit （团队精神）when working with others. 主题写作训练： 为丰富同学们的课余生活，你校学生会开展了一场名为“书香校园”

7、的读书活动。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英文报道投稿给二十一世纪学生英文报，并简要说明你对该活动的看法。1. “书香校园”活动内容包括：1） 每个同学每个月至少读一本书；2） 学校广播站 “好书介绍”和“名篇选播”栏目；3） 举办读后感写作大赛。2. 活动举办后校园内经常能看到利用课余时间读书的同学；3. 很多同学将自己喜欢的图书和其他同学互相交换阅读。这让同学之间的关系更加亲密和睦。主题八： 社交活动发送活动邀请1. Im writing to ask（我写信来是想问） if you want to join us in the English corner on Saturday eveni

8、ng. 2. We would be honored (倘若我们将会倍感荣幸)if you could stay with my family during the Spring Festival.3. The meeting will be held at the Crown Plaza at 8 oclock on Sunday evening. Im sure youll have no trouble finding the place(做某事很容易). 4. Please let me know as soon as possible so that I can make arran

9、gements（做安排）. I look forward to your prompt reply（及时回复）.和笔友交流1. In your last letter you told me that （上一封信里你告诉我）you had had a big fight with your dad, and I hope（我希望） everything is OK now. 2. I would like to know whether you can give me some advice on studying abroad. 3. I heard in the news that a h

10、urricane has struck the city you live in and Ive been anxious to know（焦急地想知道） how you are doing right now.4. Ive recently taken up the habit of(养成某种（好的）习惯) collecting stamps , and Ill show you my latest collection next time we video chat. 5. If there is anything I can do for you, please let me know.

11、 I would be more than glad to help（非常愿意帮忙）.安排行程计划1. How about we meet at your apartment complex at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Is that convenient for you?（对某人来说很方便）2. Well start our trip with a visit（旅行的第一站是.） to the Temple of Heaven which is in a park filled with pine trees and picnic spots. The ent

12、rance fee(门票价格) is 35 yuan.3. After lunch, we will visit the famous Tian anmen Square, which will be the highlight of the whole trip.（这个旅行的亮点）4. It is highly recommended that（极力推荐.） you visit the park on your own instead of with a tourist group as its much more fun to (做要有意思得多)walk around and explor

13、e the place on your own. 介绍中国文化1. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China（中国的传统节日） and a day for family reunion（家人团聚的日子） . The custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates back （可以追溯到）several thousands years. 2. Peking duck has the reputation of (享有的美誉)being the most delicious fo

14、od in Beijing. 3. The Summer Palace was a large vacation home for the emperor and his family to relax and refresh. （放松心情）主题写作训练美国高中生David在互联网上发帖并留下联系方式，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便了解中国近年来在环境保护方面的发展和措施。如果有机会，David还希望能够来中国朋友家做客并亲身体验中国的环境保护发展现状。 假设你是红星中学的李华，请再看到这则帖子后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：1. 你如何得知他的愿望以及你对环保事业的热情。2

15、. 你原因成为他的朋友并为他提供相应的帮助，请具体列举一两条你认为可以为他提供的帮助。3. 希望尽快得到他的回复。注意：词数：120词左右。主题写作五范文： Our student union set up an activity called the Fragrance of Books Around the Campus. Most of us thought this sounded incredibly weirdafter all, books smell like paper and they definitely arent fragrant. Despite the ridic

16、ulous name, however, the activity turned out to be quite fun. The student union encouraged all students to read at least one book every month. The school radio station also got involved so that any student who had finished a book could get two or three minutes to describe that book in the Introducti

17、on to Good Books slot. After the activity had been going on for two months, there was a competition for students to express their thoughts about reading and the books they had read in the most inventive way, with a prize of 50 yuan for the best three entries. Now, three months later, you definitely

18、notice a lot more students reading on campus, whereas before they would be just starting into space. Students have taken the initiative to start a book swap scheme, where they can share and exchange their favorite books, and make new friends in doing so.I still dont know what “the fragrance of books

19、” was supposed to mean-but the activity made me appreciate the magic of books and reading. 主题写作八：Dear David,I read your message on the website saying you would like to make friends with a Chinese student who can help you understand how China is trying to protect the environment at the

20、moment . My name is Li Hua and I am a student at Hongxing High School. I am also interested in the environment and would very much like to be your friend. My dad works for the local government department, which is responsible for things like cleaning up rivers and improving pollution in our area. I

21、would also be happy to host you as a guest in my house so that you can find out about China and the environment here for yourself. Let me know if you are interested. I look forward to learning from you soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 第二部分 C366, C368 同学易错题、难题 （Group 2）1._ with some many problems, the manag

22、er worked even harder, _ to settle them as soon as possible.A. Facing; hoping B. Faced; hoping C. To face; hoping D. Having faced; hoped 2. -Lets go back. Its too late. I dont think any bus will be here. - I dont mind. Ill reach the place _ I have to go on foot all the way. A.as if B. even if C. so

23、that D. now that 3. In order to reduce the increasing prices of vegetables, the toll(过路费)_ if a truck carrying them passes through a toll station. A. cancels B. had been cancelled C. was cancelled D.is cancelled 4. In September 2012, Nanya Midle School is to celebrate its 10th birthday, _ fame is ra

24、pidly increasing. . whose B. where C. which D. when 5. -Is your watch correct? - Yes, my watch _. A. runs well B. keeps good time C. keeps right D. never stops 6.Over the last four years, Ang Li as well as his men _ their time on the film “Life of Pi” , which is a big success. A. have spent B. has s

25、pent C. have been spending D. has been spending 7. -Its thirty years since we last met. - But I still remember the scene, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 8.The large-scale mass demonstration and the effect _ brought about resulted in severe loss to

26、 Japanese enterprises in China, especially automobile industry. A. what B. it C. that D. which 9. This is a simple idea, but one _ is hard to put into practice. A. of which B. that C. where D. what10. One of those bad lifes experiences for Shelley happened three years ago, when her brother Brad _ in

27、 a drunk driving accident. A. was being killed B. would be killed C. had been killed D. was killed 11. The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, _ on several TV stations in 2011, reflects the historical event which happened 100 years ago. A. broadcast B. to broadcast C. broadcasting D. to be broadc

28、ast 12. Jim walked quietly to the frog. _ into the river when he was about to catch it. A. Jumped it off B. Off it jumped it C. Jumped off D. Off it jumped 13. According to China Daily, since June 4, when the first oil was discovered, the leaks in Bohai Bay _ at least 5,500 sq km of sea. A. have pol

29、luted B. have been polluted C. polluted D. were polluted 14. - You two seem to know each other. - Yes, we _ to each other at Johns birthday party. A. were introduced B. introduced C. have been introduced D. have introduced 15. He is a cautious investor; its hard for him to invest _ he has little fai

30、th. A. what B. who C. where D. which 16. I think we _ too hard for the test, for it turned out to be the easiest one in this term. A. worked B. have worked C. are working D. will work 17. With the world financial crisis worsening, more and more people _ their jobs, but China keeps a stable economic

31、increase currently. A. lost B. had lost C. are losing D. lose 18. I _ the time, otherwise I would have gone to the concert of Langlang last night. A. didnt have B. havent had C. dont have D. hadnt had 19. It was _ that resulted in your failure in the physics exam. A. because of your carelessness B.

32、for your carelessness C. your being careless D. because you were careless 20. Creating worldwide peace is a rather difficult goal, _ calls for efforts of almost every country in the world. A. one that B. one C. that D. it 21. Now the population of Changsha City is twice _ it was in 2008. A. what B.

33、which C. that D. those 22. Tina, make sure the tables _ before guests arrive. A. be set B. are set C. have set D. were set 23. Churchill warned Hitler, “If you dare to invade Britain, you _ pay for it with great cost.” A. will B. shall C. may D. should 24. -What do you think of volunteering ?- Volun

34、teering is an attitude, _ people can adopt even at an early age. A. one B. it C. that D. what 25. -Hi, Betty, how is your work going? - Ive just finished _ you have. A. three quarters as many as B. three quarters as much as C. as three quarters as much D. as three quarters as 26. We became kind of a

35、ddicted to the TV series, even though it _ for children. A. is intended B. intended C. was intended D. is intending 27. It is said that the thief was fined five times _ that he should have paid. A. as more money as B. the amount of money C. much money than D. as much money than28. They managers heal

36、th was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden, so that doctor strongly recommended that he _ a holiday. A. took B. would take C. must take D. take 29. Over 8,000 people attended the marathon, _ it the biggest sporting event in the area. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 30. -How m

37、uch did you spend on groceries? - A hundred and twenty _. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 31. Park Geun-hye of South Korea won the presidential election, becoming the first woman _ the country. A. leading B. led C. to lead D. being led 32. Though _ no Spanish, the new comer was abl

38、e to communicate with others. A. understood B. having understood C. being understood D. understanding 33. When youre done, put your sheet in the envelope _ with your name. A. to mark B. marked C. marking D. to be marked 34. Few would take an active part in a society, _ culture is so different from t

39、heir own. A. where B. whose C. which D. when 35. Now that they have a baby, seldom _ the chance to go to the cinema. A. they got B. they get C. did they get D. do they get 36.The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned yesterday. A. cant have been B. must have been C. couldnt be D. should be 37. Je

40、rry received three text messages from the bank, _ him that three online payments had just been made from his account . A. informed B. to inform C. informing D. inform 38. Its high time that humans _ the solar system to expand their horizons. A. would explore B. has explored C. had explored D. explor

41、ed 39. I _ every magazine in the waiting room before I see the dentist. A. am reading B. will be reading C. have read D. will have read 40. Would you please put the dictionary _ it belongs? A. to whom B. to which C. where D. what 41. Jenny suspected that she _ so she turned round to have a look from

42、 time to time. A. is followed B. had followed C. had been following D. was being followed 第三部分 完形填空二1. I had been waiting for the dictionary _ the order was made online.2. If a company is blind to the quality of the products and post-sale service, it will pay _ high price. 3. “People are _ to spend

43、now, ”said Linda Morrow. “They dont know _ the future will bring.” This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things. Afraid , what 4. The living things in an ecosystem are either producers or consumers. Consumers are animals eating _ living things. Animals _ only eat plants are called

44、herbivores. 5. If a person is hungry or cold, his or her dream _ include a feeling of this kind. 6. So the subjects of your dream _comes from something that has an effect on you while you are sleeping and it may also use your past experiences and interests you have now. 7. Their explanation of dream

45、s, _ a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone , but it offers _ interesting approach to the problem. 8. Officials of the National Institutes of Health say research shows that children _ get this much sleep perform better in school, suffer fewer accidents and are _ likely to become too fat. 9. A

46、lso, some programs, with the purpose of educating nations on how to identify, appreciate and preserve heritage sites are carried on by UNESCO. One of UNESCOs measures/efforts is _ _ _ to educate nations on how to identify. 10. Luckily, many countries _ making rules to fight against pollution. 11. Do

47、gs have bodily functions that are almost _ to those of human beings, so even dogs require many food nutrients that often do not come in through the normal diets. _ a time you may have noticed your dog eats grass when you take him for a walk. 12. Many of us just feed our dogs with wheat products , me

48、at and milk _packed dog food. But they are obviously not _. Dogs have been eating green plants to get nutrients even _ they befriended man. 13. It is now time that we helped our dogs _ and serve them fresh vegetables. 14. Over time, the female parts of flowers turn _ fruits that contain seeds. 15. T

49、he animals do not know they are working _ the plants by planting seeds when they travel to different places. 第四部分 阅读填空1. Therefore sleeping quality has a direct impact on our health and daily lives. Good sleeping quality _ health and daily life. 2. Paying off your balance in full each month is the k

50、ey to establishing good credit and keeping it that way Pay off your balance in full each month to _ bad credit. 3. If you become emotional independent, your inner strength and spirit will inspire people around you, your relationship will become better and youll no longer have to wait for something t

51、o happen to make you happy.Emotional independence helps you _ _ _/_ _ .4. Emotional independence means drawing more support from within yourself and practicing a kind of “self-healing” so that youre not totally dependent on someone else to solve your problems. Independence draws more support from wi

52、thin oneself to heal oneself without totally _ _ _. 5. When sailing, it is vital to make most of the pre-arranged time and duration we have. 段落标题：（名词短语）Careful _ in advance with a scheduled timetable. 第五部分高中英语认知单词（俞敏洪编著）字母EFGH开头的单词 (牛津高中英语)2013年高考湖南卷考试说明单词部分（Page254-268）一、 字母E开头的单词 ecology n. 生态学 edition n. 发行物版式/版本 eggplant n. 茄子 elect v. 投票选举 electri