七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题练习(word)

1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题练习（word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all the thin

2、gs on a piece of paper （-张纸）like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know

3、what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My father

4、says he will cook for us. 我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mother doesnt feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（

5、 -张纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He

6、is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chineseand he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on th

7、e Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Inform

8、ation CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howlong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia； Grade 7 /Seven； Football ； 5 hours； Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和

9、他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。（ 2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。（ 3）细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Foot

10、ball 。（ 4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。（ 1）细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to Teach E

11、nglish WellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use the InternetF How to Cook Delicious Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Internet. S

12、he wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.（ 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English W

13、ell 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary 应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin 应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可

14、知Jenny 需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy 应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。4阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of

15、China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes（冻结） . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a go

16、od time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1） Whats the weather like in th

17、e north of China in December？（不超过（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its snowy and cold.（2） They are skating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in

18、 the north of China.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5阅读下面的短

19、文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girls in white dresses（连衣裙） . They have a pair of wings（翅膀） andthey can also fly（飞） well. I believe（认为）they are angels （天使）from the sky（天空） . They bring us love and make

20、 （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷）away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear（听见）in the noise（喧闹声） and see in t

21、he dark （黑暗） . If we are in danger, they will help us at once（立刻） . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _.They can _.They have a pair of wings.They can bring us love and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are

22、the They can keep the thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when _.【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ； swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight ； hear in the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和

23、狗。（ 1）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。（ 2）根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。3Dogs have the best hearing and eyesightthe best

24、hearing and eyesight 。（ 4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是hear in the noise and see in the dark 。（ 5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子

25、，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的 A-F 六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._ He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions （发明）： a feet-washingmachine

26、 and an easy trash can （垃圾桶） .The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._ Its something his mum makes him do every day._ He drew many picture

27、s, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots ofthinking and hard work, he is finally finished._ Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because h

28、e hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】F；B； A；C； E【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了

29、两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。所给选项意思：A. It took Ma a year to make the machine. 花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet. 马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids

30、 want to know how Ma gets such great ideas. 现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use the trash can. 使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up. 当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist. 但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。（ 1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junio

31、r I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和 He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions（发明）： a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can （垃圾桶 ）。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选 F。（ 2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it

32、 takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机， Its something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。（ 3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots ofthinking and hard work,

33、he is finally finished. 他画了很多画，并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。（ 4）根据 Its all because Im too lazy,he tells them.”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选C。（ 5）根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. 但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。“他很勤奋。 ”可知此处讲

34、的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。7下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG 七个地点的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。_Jack likes hot weather,because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt

35、like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._Ken likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tina is a student. She likesrainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There

36、 are manyyoung people skating here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains, so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mountain. If you like hiking orclimbing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themount

37、ain.D.Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf you come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a longhistory in the world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach.

38、 Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Thereare many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy thebeautiful flowers.【答案】F；D； A；G；B【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many young

39、 people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park雨乐园This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so pleasetake a raincoat or an umbrella here. 这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C. Mount Yang阳山Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the moun

40、tain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. 这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. Fragrant Mountain香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall长城If you come to Beijing, please visit the G

41、reat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. 如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. Sun Beach阳光沙滩Its a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden中山花园

42、Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitorscome here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。（ 1） Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants tolie on the beach on the vacation. 杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他

43、能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去 Sun Beach 最好，故选 F 。（ 2） Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. Shelikes to see autumn leaves.露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选D。（ 3） Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。（ 4） Ken likes

44、flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园，故选G。肯喜欢花。他想去（ 5） Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。缇娜是一个学【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，了解每个人的爱好，然后阅读每个选项，注意每个景区的特征，然后选出正确答案。8阅读下面材料，从AF 选项中找出与1-5 相对应的标题，其中有一项是多余的。A.M

45、y pet cat, MimiB. I want a penfriendC.A good bookshopD. My favoriteanimalE.My favorite cityF. Schoollife in the futurel（ 1） Hello! My name is Henry. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese.（ 2） In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no cl

46、assrooms inschools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.（ 3） Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eatbamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.（ 4） Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is

47、Mimi. She has two big eyes and a smallnose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.（ 5） There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading,so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） F（ 3） D（ 4） A（ 5） C【解

48、析】 【分析】A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫，咪咪。B. I want a pen friend 我想有一个笔友。C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物E. My favorite city我最喜欢的城市F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。（ 1）题意：亨利的自我介绍，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一个笔友。意思和匹配，故答案是 B。B 相（ 2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和 F 相匹

49、配，故答案是 F。（ 3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色的，他们吃竹子，每天睡这是介绍最喜欢的动物的，意思和 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。13 个小时，很可爱。（ 4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一个，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一个小鼻子，他很聪明，他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的，意思和A 相匹配，故答案是A。（ 5）题意：学校附近有一个书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟 C 相匹配，故答案是C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先弄清楚选项的意思，在弄清楚小题的意思，然后根据意思找相近的或者相关

50、的，从而确定答案。9任务型阅读（1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、 B、 C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。A.B.C.D.Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signsare not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling

51、outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?_250dollar fine （罚款） ! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening orat the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $2

52、50 fine for it._There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this isvery dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!_This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place._Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Driversshould slow down at this pla