高中英语 高考提能练 Unit 3 Amazing people仿真检测灵活拆组卷 牛津译林版必修2

1、Unit 3 Amazing people第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many languages can Cherry speak?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What will Jenny do first after work?AGo for a drink.BPick up the man.CGet her car.3W

2、hat day is it today probably?AMonday. BWednesday. CSunday.4What is the girl going to eat?ASome chocolate. BA candy bar. CA banana.5Where can the man buy toys?AOn the left of the elevator.BOpposite the elevator.COn the right of the elevator.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

3、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who was Angela?AThe womans workmate.BThe womans classmate.CThe womans teacher.7Where will Angela probably go tomorrow?ATo the caf.BTo the school.CTo the mall.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How long does the buffet d

4、inner last?AFor two hours.BFor two hours and a half.CFor three hours.9How much will the man pay in total?A150 dollars.B300 dollars.C380 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man do?AA reporter.BAn editor.CA firefighter.11How many people died in the fire?A17. B15. C12.12What do we know about the f

5、ire?AA kid called 119 for help.BThe firefighters couldnt control the fire.CA burning cigarette caused the fire.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where will the woman go on Friday?ATo Peking University.BTo the cinema.CTo the mans home.14What kind of film does the woman like?AAction films.BScience fiction films.CCom

6、edies.15What time did Star Wars start?AAt 11：00 pm.BAt 9：00 pm.CAt 2：00 pm.16What will they do first on Saturday evening?ABuy the tickets.BWatch the film.CHave a drink.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is the speaker now?AIn a classroom.BIn a market.CIn a bookshop.18Why was the boy surprised after he got th

7、e bag?AThe apples in the bag looked bad.BThe shopkeeper gave him fewer apples.CThe shopkeeper didnt give him the change.19How much did the boy pay for the apples?AOne dollar.BFour dollars.CFive dollars.20What do we know about the boy?AHe is clever.BHe is silly.CHe is dishonest.答案：15BCACA610BCBCA1115

8、CCABB1620CABBA听力材料(Text 1)W：Cherry is British and she speaks English well, but she has lived in Asia for a long time.M：Yes. And she can also speak a little Chinese and Japanese.(Text 2)M：Hi, Jenny. I am going for a drink after work. Would you like to come along?W：My car is in the repair shop, and I

9、have to pick it up. You go ahead and then Ill meet you.(Text 3)W：Does your mother go fishing with your dad?M：No. She doesnt like fishing, but she goes hiking on Sundays and goes shopping on Mondays and Thursdays.W：So she must be in the shopping center now.(Text 4)W：Im so tired. I need some sugar.M：I

10、ve got some chocolate here, and a banana. Both have sugar. Which do you want?W：Thanks! I love chocolate but I think Id better choose the healthier.(Text 5)W：What can I do for you?M：Well, I need a present for my nephew. Hes just three.W：Go to the second floor. When you come out of the elevator, the t

11、oys will be on your left and the books on your right.M：Thanks.(Text 6)M：Lucy, youll never guess who I met at the caf！W：Who?M：Angela.W：You mean our classmate in high school?M：Yes, its her.W：How is she doing? I still remember how brilliant she was as our monitor.M：She has just come back from abroad. S

12、he went to study in New York and finished the masters degree this year. She told me she missed her hometown so she decided to find a job here.W：What kind of job does she want to do?M：A teacher in the place where we studied. Shall we hang out with her in a mall tomorrow?W：Great, Id love to.(Text 7)W：

13、Golden Restaurant. Can I help you?M：What time does your buffet dinner start on Sundays?W：Our buffet is from 7：00 pm to 9：30 pm every day, from Monday to Sunday.M：What are the charges for adults and children?W：The entrance charge is D|S150 for adults and D|S80 for children under 12 years old. For chi

14、ldren under three years old, its free.M：OK. Could I reserve a table for four this Sunday at 7：00 pm, please? We have two adults and two children, one is ten years old and the other is two.W：Of course. May I have your name and phone number, sir?M：Sure. My name is Cheung and my number is 98309260.W：OK

15、, sir. Its done.(Text 8)W：Have you finished the report on private schools?M：Not yet. I just havent got the time. You know, I have two other articles to write and the editor has just sent me out to report on the big fire.W：Yeah. Speaking of the big fire, Id like to know the exact number of victims.M：

16、10 adults and 2 kids. And the kids are only 5 years old.W：Poor kids! Didnt they call the firefighters?M：Im not sure about that. They may have tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it. After the firefighters came, they took action immediately to stop the fire spreading.W：Im wond

17、ering what caused the fire.M：It was a cigarette end that burnt the sofa when a man was sleeping.(Text 9)M：Hello. Is that Cathy?W：Yes, speaking.M：There is a really good film on at the cinema this week. Would you like to see it with me on Friday evening?W：No. Im afraid I cant. Im going to take part in

18、 a meeting at Peking University on Friday.M：What a pity! How long will the meeting last?W：It depends. Id love to see a science fiction film.M：I know you like it. Both of us like science fiction films since childhood.W：I can never forget the first science fiction film we watched together.M：Yes, Star

19、Wars! It was so exciting! We could not fall asleep after the film although it lasted 2 hours until 11 oclock. Well, what about Saturday then?W：That would be great. What time does it start?M：At 7：00 pm. Would you like to go for a drink first?W：Yes, fine. Is six oclock OK? We can meet outside the cine

20、ma.M：OK.(Text 10)Boys and girls, first, Im going to tell you a funny story. I hope you can listen to it carefully, because Ill ask you some questions about it later. One day a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shopkeeper, “Give me ap

21、ples for five dollars, please.” When the shopkeeper gave him the apples in a bag, the boy counted them and felt very surprised. Then he said, “Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars, too. Why did you give me fewer apples？”“My boy, dont you know? The fewer apples you get, the less

22、 fruit you will have to carry.” said the shopkeeper.“All right，” said the boy and he kept one dollar and gave the rest of the money to the shopkeeper. He was just going to leave the shop when he heard the words. “Come back! You must pay me five dollars.” “Thats OK！” said the boy. “Dont you know? The

23、 fewer dollars you get, the less money you will have to count.”第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABarbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the 20th century. She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes (染色体)Barbara McC

24、lintock was born in 1902 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908. Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music. She also developed an interest in science.She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Barbara was amon

25、g a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921. Years later, she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.Barbara McClintock decided to study botany, the scientific study of plants, at Cornell University. She completed her undergraduate studies in

26、1923. McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell. She completed the masters degree in 1925. Two years later, she finished all her requirements for the doctorate degree.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education. She taught students botany. The 1930s was not a good ti

27、me to be a young scientist in the United States. The country was in the middle of the great economic depression. Millions of Americans were unemployed. Male scientists were offered jobs. But female geneticists were not much in demand.An old friend from Cornell, Marcus Rhoades, invited McClintock to

28、spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. It is a research center on Long Island, near New York City. McClintock started a temporary job with the genetics department. A short time later, she accepted a permanent position in the laboratory. This gave her the freedom to co

29、ntinue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research. McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to ch

30、ange positions on chromosomes. She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了著名女科学家Barbara McClintock的经历，她在基因和染色体研究方面取得了重大的成就。21When did McClintock get a doctorate degree?AIn 1921.BIn 1923.CIn 1925. DIn 1927.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，Barbara McClintock在1925年取得硕士学位，两年之后，也就是

31、在1927年她取得了博士学位。22In the middle of the great economic depression in the US, _.Amale geneticists were in great demandByoung female scientists might have trouble finding a jobCfemale geneticists were not in demand at allDmale scientists were out of work解析：选B推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句可知，男科学家能找到工作，但是女性遗传学家的需求量不大。由此

32、可推知，年轻的女科学家在大萧条时期找工作会面临困难。23Which of the following jobs was beneficial to McClintocks research?AA job as a botany teacher.BA temporary job in the genetics department.CA permanent position in the laboratory.DA job to research cancer.解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，获得在实验室里长期工作的机会使Barbara McClintock可以专心地从事研究，

33、这对她的研究很有好处。24Why was McClintock awarded a Nobel Prize?ABecause she received a degree in genes and chromosomes.BBecause she contributed to genetic engineering and cancer research.CBecause she made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes.DBecause she was the first American woman who studied

34、genes and chromosomes.解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知，Barbara McClintock在基因与染色体方面的研究发现让她获得了诺贝尔奖。BThree years ago, FFI (野生动植物保护国际组织), an international and conservation organization, gave the warning that in Vietnam the 150 elephants were in the danger of becoming extinct.Though the poachers (偷猎者) still cannot

35、 make elephants disappear completely from Vietnam, extinction is a foreseeable thing, if Vietnam cannot do more to protect its elephants. Frank Momberg, a representative of FFI, undertook the job of building an elephant training center right in the central province of Dak Lak, believed to be the mai

36、n land for elephants in Vietnam. At that time, people kept optimistic about the projects possibility, believing that this would help much the wildlife conservation plan.However, in September last year, Mark McDonald, a conservationist, stated that the groups of conservationists all have “surrendered

37、” in the fight to protect Vietnams elephants. An elephant conservation center has been built in the National Park in Dak Lak Province, becoming the living place for a herd of 29 elephants. However, the small scale of the center and the limited money do not allow the officers here to prevent the ille

38、gally hunting to protect the lives of elephants.Two weeks ago, a couple of elephants were killed right in the forest belonging to the shelter. The officers here discovered the dead body of a male elephant with its tusks cut. Forest protectors are now worried that the death of a male elephant would m

39、ake it difficult for the elephants to maintain the race. Director of the Dak Lak National Park said the elephant illegally hunting had been developing so rapidly. Six male elephants have been killed so far this year.The strong economic development since early 1990s has led to the narrowing of the li

40、ving environment for elephants. The forests, which were once their habitats, have been replaced by rice, coffee and rubber farms, or factories, water dams and roads. Meanwhile, the large forests with precious wood have been cut down for money.语篇解读：全亚洲的大象都面临严重威胁，特别是在印度和泰国。然而，越南的情况更是格外令人绝望，野生动物保护组织已经感

41、到无能为力了。25What does the author intend to tell in the passage?AVietnams elephants are in great danger.BMost elephants are killed for food in Vietnam.CMeasures have been taken to care for elephants.DVast forests are being cut down in Vietnam.解析：选A主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了目前越南大象所处的危机状况。文章开头的“gave the warning that i

42、n Vietnam the 150 elephants were in the danger of becoming extinct”表明了文章主题。因此选项A正确。26The elephants in Vietnam become endangered _.Abecause the poachers have done much killingBbecause elephants disappear for some reasonsCbecause the government fails to do its dutyDbecause elephants have lost all thei

43、r habitats解析：选C细节理解题。依据文中第二段的“Though the . do more to protect its elephants.”可知，虽然在越南偷猎者还不能让大象完全消失，如果越南政府不实施措施保护大象，大象灭绝是一件预见中的事。因此选项C正确。27The second paragraph implies that _.AFrank Momberg visited the training centerBmost people were against Frank MombergCpeople got a ray of hope at one timeDno one

44、likes to conserve the wildlife解析：选C推理推断题。依据文中第二段的“At that time, people kept optimistic . wildlife conservation plan.”可知，在那个时候，人们对这个项目的可能性持乐观态度，认为这将有助于实施野生动物保护计划。因此选项C正确。28The conservationists have given in because _.Athe National Park covers too small an areaBthere are only 29 elephants alive in the

45、 centerCthe illegally hunting happens frequentlyDthe local officers killed the elephants解析：选C细节理解题。依据文中的“However, the small scale . protect the lives of elephants.”可知，这个规模小的中心和有限的资金不能有效地让官员阻止非法狩猎大象。因此选项C正确。CTo most people, noise pollution is a jet flying over their head. For one Spanish woman, it is

46、 a neighbor playing the piano. The woman has taken her neighbor to court. Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.In a country known for its noisiness, the case has raised eyebrows. Neighbors often complain about st

47、reet noise in Spain, but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of. At the trial, Sonia Bosom says she has been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin, who lives below her. Martin, 27, didnt admit that she played at home that o

48、ften, saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends.On the first day of the trial, the newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldnt even stand seeing them in a film.Bosom says years of hearing constant playin

49、g has caused her “psychological injury”. Medical reports show she has suffered from a variety of problems, including insomnia (失眠), anxiety, and panic attacks.She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up to 10 decibels (分贝) higher than the limit. City

50、 authorities have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof (隔音) the room. The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued.The court hasnt made a final decision. A spokeswoman says the trial will end before May.语篇解读

51、：本文是一篇新闻报道。一位西班牙女士因不能容忍邻居练习钢琴的噪声而把对方告上法庭。29Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because _.AMartins playing the piano damaged her healthBBosom suffered from heart attackCMartin refused to take regular classes in other townsDMartin flew a jet over her head解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的最后一句话可知，Bosom要把邻居Martin送进大

52、牢是因为Martin练习钢琴的噪声对她的身心造成了极大的伤害。故答案选A。30How did Laia Martin respond to the complaints?AShe stopped playing the piano.BShe soundproofed the room.CShe didnt admit she played at home.DShe took her neighbor to court.解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“The family told the court . the complaints continued.”可知，遭到投诉后，L

53、aia Martin给自己家的房间做了隔音处理。故答案选B。31Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?AA 7year Sentence Caused by the PianoBPianist Charged with Noise PollutionCHealth Problems of a Spanish WomanDActions Against Noise by Local Authority解析：选B标题归纳题。本文主要报道了一位钢琴练习者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件。故答案选B。DThe Nati

54、onal Air and Space Museum in Washington D. C. has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert

55、 Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in D. C. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Adm

56、ission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular Hours: 10：00 am to 5：30 pmExtended Hours：10：00 am to 7：30 pmDecember 2630, 2016.March 30April 20, 2017.Fridays and Saturdays, April 24May 16, 2017.May 17September 7, 2017.VISITING TIPS：Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are scr

57、eened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food and Drink: Only