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1、高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What is the woman doing?AMaking a suggestion.BMaking a decision.CAsking for directions.2What time does the BBC news end?AAt 6:30.BAt 7:00.CAt 7:30.3
2、Who is probably the man?AToms boss.BToms doctor.CThe womans doctor.4What will the man do next Monday morning?ASee his manager off at the airport.BFly to New York to buy some equipment.CGo to New York with his manager.5What does the woman suggest?ABuying a house.BSelling a house.CRenting a house.第二节(
3、共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AIn the library.BIn the classroom.CIn the teachers office.7What will be left on the board?AThe new words.BThe new dr
4、ills.CThe drills and examples.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Who are the two speakers?AA couple.BOld friends.CNew neighbours.9What is the man doing?AReturning something.BSettling a business.CLending a ladder to someone.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How will the speakers go to New York?ABy air. BBy taxi. CBy bus.11Why are the
5、 speakers making the trip?AOn business. BFor shopping. CTo school.12What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADriver and passenger.BHusband and wife.CFellow workers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn an office.CIn a factory.14What d
6、oes John do now?AHes a trainer.BHes a tour guide.CHes a college student.15How much can a new person earn for the first year?A$10,500. B$12,000. C$15,000.16How many people will the woman hire?AFour. BThree. CTwo.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant?AWaiting on ta
7、bles.BHaving dinner.CSelling food.18What did the manager of the restaurant say?AEveryone must get out of the building.BEveryone had to stay where they were.CThere was no more food and vegetables.19Why did the speaker return in the emergency?ATo let others get out first.BTo help an elderly woman.CTo
8、get her purse back.20What did the police find out?AThere was a bomb.BThere was no danger.CThere was an alarm clock.答案:15CBABC610BACAA1115ACBCA1620CBACB听力材料Text 1W:Jim, do you know how to get to the sports centre from here?M:Why not ask that policeman?Text 2W:BBC news starts at half past six.M:Does i
9、t go for an hour?W:No. It lasts for half an hour.Text 3M:Hello, Mary. This is David Morrison from the office.Im calling to see how Tom is feeling today. If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his work instead.W:Oh, hello. The doctor said hed be able to go back to work tomorrow.M:I see.Text
10、 4W:Hello, Mike. When are you taking off for New York?M:Next Monday morning.W:Is anybody seeing you off?M:Yes. The managers seeing me off. I am going to buy telephone equipment for our company.Text 5W:Darling, how I wish I hadnt sold the old house downtown!M:Dont be sad. We can buy a new one in the
11、near future.W:Yes, but we dont have enough money. What about renting a big house at the moment?Text 6W:Would you do me a favor, Billy?M:Yes, Miss Smith.W:I have to go back to the office to fetch your homework. Would you clean the blackboard for me?M:Sure. Shall I wipe off everything on the blackboar
12、d?W:No. Leave the new words on, please.M:And the drills?W:I am sorry you werent listening to me. What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard?Text 7M:Ive just brought your ladder back, Mrs. Fielding.Thanks for lending it to me. Where shall I leave it?W:Just lean it against the
13、wall there. How are you settling down in the new house?M:Oh, fine, thanks. All the neighbours here are very kind to me.W:Im sure youll soon feel at home. Use the ladder again any time.M:Thats very generous of you, Mrs. Fielding. Thank you very much.W:Youre welcome. Always glad to help you.Text 8M:He
14、y, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next weeks trip with me?W:Sure, Dave. We will go to New York for a conference.M:OK. So, were leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport and returning on Friday. Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by
15、bus.W:No, we dont have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M:Oh, thats good. When?W:Our flight leaves at 11 am, so they should pick us up between 8 and 9 am. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M:How much will that be?W:Well, New York is a pretty expens
16、ive city, so each of us will get $200 a day.M:Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W:Youre welcome.Text 9W:Please sit down. Lets see, youre Mr. Smith, is that correct?M:Yes, John Smith.W:And youre interested in this job?M:Yes, I am. Ill graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W:I se
17、e. Have you ever done any work in this field?M:Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W:Good. Now how much money do you expect to have for a year?M:From what Ive read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W:Here you would start at $10,500 for the first year a kin
18、d of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.M:That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W:Well, Im talking to three people today and four tomorrow. Well be hiring two people. Youll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck and thanks for coming toda
19、y.Text 10W:Last night I had a frightening experience. While I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I normally go when Im in a hurry, the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building. The place was crowded and that made the situation dangerous, as everyone was determined
20、to get out first. To make matters worse, an elderly woman, who must have weighed 300 pounds, had just come up to the entrance, which was also the only exit. In the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made. It was certainly not c
21、onvenient to return and get it, but I had to do it. When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area. They finally found out that it was all a false alarm and the crowd went away.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A
22、、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the deli
23、ghtful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical checkups to surgery. Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who has a lively interest in their
24、 pet, whether it is a cat, dog or snake!D|S14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colorful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on
25、fact, Michael Whites new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.D|S8.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISB
26、N 1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem: Fermats Last Theorem (法则). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had
27、 baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the p
28、roblem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.D|S12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857025210语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几本书的内容,以及它们的价格等。21“Animal Hospital” is _.Aa news storyBa popular bookCa research repo
29、rt Da TV program解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一部分的“Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet”可知,这是一个电视节目。22In Michael Whites book, Newton is described as _.Aa person who did not look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colorful an
30、d meaningful lifeCa great but not perfect manDan oldtime magician解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二部分的“Newton is shown .science began.”可知,Newton是一个有天赋但是也有弱点的人。23The underlined word “baffled” probably means _.Ato encourage people to raise questionsBto cause difficulty in understandingCto provide a person with an explan
31、ationDto limit peoples imagination解析:选B词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“beaten the finest mathematical minds”可知,这里的画线词与beaten意义接近,即让很多的数学家们感到困惑。24The purpose of these three advertisements is _.Ato make the books easier to readBto show the importance of scienceCto introduce new authorsDto sell the books解析:选D写作意图题。这篇文章
32、主要是介绍了几本书的内容、价格和书号等,因此目的是为了出售这些书。BI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. C
33、oming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual
34、I ran into something. “Im awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a r
35、equest stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big l
36、orry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of bus
37、es pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者身为盲人,而不愿意让别人知道,也不愿意向别人求助的事情。通过作者等公共汽车
38、的事情使她体会到了有的时候还是需要别人的帮助的。25The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _.Ashe might be recognizedBasking for help looked sillyCshe was normal and independentDbeing found blind was embarrassing解析:选D细节理解题。由本文第一句“I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.”可知答案。26After the girl got of
39、f the bus that evening, she _.Abegan to runBhit a person as usualChit a lamppost by accidentDwas caught by something解析: 选C细节理解题。由第二段前三句,特别是第三句“When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.”可知选C。27At the request stop that evening, the girl _.Astopped a big lorryBstop
40、ped the wrong busCmade no attempt to stop the busDwas not noticed by other people解析:选 C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,作者害怕拦不到车使自己难堪,所以放弃拦车。故选C。28What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?AOther vehicles also stopped there.BIt was unreliable for making judgments.CMore lorries than buses responded
41、 to the girl.DIt took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.解析: 选B推理判断题。根据第三段“I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.”和第四段的“But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go
42、by.”看出根据声音来判断车辆是不可靠的。故选B。CThe United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other country in the world. In a normal year there are 800 to 1,000 tornadoes. Most happen in the middle part of the country. Tornadoes form when warm and cool air meet. In the Midwest, the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico
43、 often meets the cold air from Canada.The usual tornado season is March through May. Tornadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening. There is often no warning of a tornado. People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tornado activity. The sky becomes dark, often a greenish co
44、lor. Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often large hail (冰雹). Suddenly, there is a loud sound, like a train or a jet plane. Sometimes, two, three, five, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999. The day was stormy, wi
45、th heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon. As the storms continued, tornadoes began to form. Dozens of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoods in Oklahoma, then in Kansas. Some stayed on the ground for several hours, destroying everything they touched. The tornadoes killed 43 people and injured 600 othe
46、rs. They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses. In some areas, not one home stood. In other areas, the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of the street, but didnt touch any homes on the right side. The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and then threw them back down to
47、earth. So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado.语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要就发生在美国的龙卷风进行了简单的介绍。29What can we learn about tornadoes in America?AThey may appear in groups.BThey usually happen in the summer.CThere are more tornadoes in the Eastern States.DThere
48、are more than 1,000 tornadoes every year.解析: 选A细节理解题。由第二段中的“Sometimes, two, three, five, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.”可知,这些龙卷风有可能会成群出现,故选A项。30The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999 _.Atook place at the same timeBwere the biggest in historyCcame and went quicklyDb
49、rought death and destruction解析: 选D细节理解题。由末段中的“destroying everything .600 others”可知,D项说法正确。31What will the author most probably talk about next?ATornado dangers and warning signs.BHow to stay safe during a tornado.CDifferent kinds of tornadoes.DHow a tornado forms.解析: 选B推理判断题。由第三段中最后的“it is important
50、 to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado”可知,作者接下来很可能谈论在龙卷风来临时如何保护自己,故选B项。DMany people who have a disability dont let it prevent them from leading full and rich lives. Below is a list of such disabled people.Stephen Hawking is probably one of the worlds best known h
51、igh achievers with a disability. He is an internationally renowned mathematician who suffers from Motor Neurone Disease. At 35 he was Cambridges first Gravitational Physics Professor and received the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics Award. He has written a best selling book which was later made int
52、o a film called A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes.Franklin Delano Roosevelt became the 32nd President of the United States. He got Polio in 1921 which left him paralyzed from the waist down. He established a foundation to help others with it and directed the March of Dimes pr
53、ogram which eventually funded an effective vaccine.David Blunkett was an MP, Education Secretary, Home Secretary and Secretary of State for Work and Pensions at various times. He has been blind since birth and has never let this fact hold him back in any aspect of his life.Tanni Grey Thompson OBE is
54、 probably the best known disabled athlete, representing Britain in distances from 100 m to 800 m. She has won 14 Paralympic medals including 9 gold medals and she has broken over 20 records. She has also won 5 London Marathons as a wheelchair athlete and has become a TV presenter.Francisco Goya (174
55、61828) was a Spanish painter who suffered an illness which left him deaf at 46. He went on to create some of the best known Spanish art of the 19th Century. He provided inspiration for the work of later artists including Picasso and Monet.语篇解读:文中的五个人都是身残志坚的人,他们取得了非凡的成就,他们的故事告诉我们“有志者事竟成”这个道理。32What d
56、o the above five people have in common?AThey were all people who lived a terrible life.BThey were all great people in the science field.CThey were all great disabled people in America.DThey were all disabled people who achieved a lot.解析:选D细节理解题。通读全文,可知文章中的五个人都是身体有残疾,但取得了了不起的成就的人。故选D。33The underlined
57、 word “Polio” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to a(n) _.Aaccident BpoisonCdisease Doperation解析:选C推理判断题。根据后文的“He established a foundation to help others with it .”可推断Polio 是一种能导致人身体的某些部位瘫痪的疾病。34From Paragraph 4, we know that David Blunketts blindness _.Amade him lose heart at firstBoften separated him from other peopleCheld h
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