英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律卡片

1、实用文案 / i:/ / e / a 的特殊发音 many, any e 在开音节中 be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, e 在闭音节中 bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, eve i 的特殊发音 police, machine unless, collect ea sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, ee bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, s

2、ee, tree, three instead, feather, leather, weather please, New Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, ea bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read ie field, believe, thief, piece receive ei key ey Pete, mete, these, Chinese ee / ? / / ? / 在闭音节中 village, passage, palace, necklace that, ladder, matter

3、, man, rabbit, panda, a 在弱读中 a bank, channel, cat, cap, back ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, e 在弱读中 have ”前在“a ve subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result, i 在闭音节中 bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle

4、, it, is, six, this practice, opposite, practice, cousin, i 的特殊发音 / ? / 发音为possible，但rabbit live, give ve i 在“”前 的特殊发音 busy, business u 弱读ai mountain, captain ie cookie 弱读ay Sunday, Monday ey monkey, money 弱读y sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty 文案大全实用文案 / ?:/ /:/ a在字母“n”前 dance, can 在字母“w”后

5、 work, word, world, worse, worth, t, shant, France, answer, or worker chance, banana a在字母“s”“ss”前 er在重读音节中 her, German, term, thermos, prefer, ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, person, serve, nervous grass, basketball a在 “th”前 ：ir girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt father, rather, path ar

6、turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday ur： hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, heard, earth, early, year, learn, search ：ear regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park al特殊发音 half laugh au特殊发音 are are heart ea r ? / / ? / / a 在弱读 o在“m, n, th”前 come, some, front, month, son, banana, England, elephant,

7、 animal, Monday, monkey, money, another, another, madam, several, probably, human, brother, island, machine, comfortable e在弱读中 broken, moment, even, accident, happen, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder quarrel tomb 但 / u:/ o特殊发音 conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, 在弱读中o does, love, among, colour,

8、 discover, u在闭音节中 must, sun, duck, uncle, , nut, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, 在弱读中u unless, suppose, success club, cup, much ou famous, nervous ou 在弱读中or forget trouble, young, double, country, 做后缀时er under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, cou

9、sin, rough, encourage, tough 特殊发音oomother, supper blood, flood concert, western, desert, shepherd 在弱读中er 文案大全实用文案 /?:/ / u:/ o在“wh”后 bought, thought who, whose, whom Ough o的特殊发音 or 的一般发音 for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, move, do, two, improve, lose u在“l”前后 order, important, nor, horse, forty

10、, blue, ruler, flu, rule u morning 的特殊发音 June, truth, pollute, true ou ar在字母“w”或音标/w/后 war, quarter, towards group, soup, through oo wall, tall, ball, fall, hall 的一般发音 afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, 一般发音al 【注：字母组合al特殊发音/?:l/： also, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, already, always, salt,

11、 so-called, although 】 cool, shoot, too oo的特殊发音 oor floor, door food, seafood ew before, more, score 的特殊发音 drew ore four, yours, course, fourth our au August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught draw, law aw / ? / / / ? u的特殊发音 what, wash, want, watch, wallet, ”后”前“在“awwh put, push, sugar, full,

12、pull oo 一般在字母“k, d, t”前 :/water 但：? John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, o在闭音节中 book, look, good, foot, cook, wood oo弱读中 concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long 特殊发音au because 文案大全实用文案 /e?/ /?/ oi noise, join, oil, vo

13、ice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, me, page, date, lazy, cafa在开音节中“a”发字母本 , boil wave, cake, face, plate oy paper, baby, table, radio) (以及单词： boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal great, break ea train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, ai一般情况下 maid, tail eight, eighth ei day, today, display, may, play, a

14、way ay 在重读中 ey they，hey / ?/a?/ / 在开音节中 hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, o在开音节中 quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, i mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over mine, bike, like, nice, time ”前driver, Friday) 在字母“(以及单词：ld cold, old, hold, soldier o kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, most

15、, post, almost, most ”前在“ost ”前在“ind oa Chinese, boat, goat, goal, coat, Joan die, lie ?/ abroad但发音为:/ ie ei ow window, yellow, low, own, show, throw, neither, either igh high, light, right, night, bright bowl, know, blow, slow 在重读音节中y my, why, sky, by, fly 文案大全实用文案 /a?/ /e?/ are how, cow, down, cro

16、wd, downstairs, careful, carefully, hare, care, dare, mare ow air shower, allow, now hair, chair, downstairs, air, pair eir ou house, trousers, found, ground, loud, their, theirs ere mouth, mount, without, proud, mouth, there, where ear round, about bear, dear, pear, tear /aour 注： 字母组合发? ?our, ours,

17、 hour /： / ?/ / /? ua idea, real, really, theatre, realize ea February, January，usually here sure ure ere eer ioneer, deer, beer, jeer ear near, hear, dear, appear, disappear, fear 文案大全实用文案 / p / k / k Kate, look, book, like map, pupil, paper, people, page, pop p c pp apple, supply, apply, applicati

18、on cap, cook, clock, come, cold, close, act, doctor, encourage, increase ck cock, Jack, chick, chicken, duck, black, ticket ch的特殊发音 school, chemical, chemistry / f / / t / life, for, five, four, fifty, first, knife ten, too, coat, what t f elephant, photo, orphan ph gh laugh, 文案大全实用文案 / / / ? / sh t

19、h 【一般在名词、数词、形容词、动词中发音】 wash, she, fish, ship, sheep, finish ch的特殊发音 maths, three, thin, think, third, thank, machine -tion 发/ ?Thursday n / action, function, section, / t?/ s / / chair, teacher, China, chick, such bus, glass, class, sister, sit, horse, house s ch catch, fetch, watch, match, kitchen

20、city, certainly, rice, piece , pencil, nice, i, e, yc 在字母前 tch recycle, bicycle, Cindy 文案大全实用文案 / tr / / h / h tree, street, tractor, try, trip, train he, here, hers, hello, home tr wh在字母o前 who, whose, whom / b / / ts / bag, bad, bat, band, bye, blind boats, coats, plants, coats, seats b ts minutes,

21、 writes, tes tet和结尾的名词的复数： -tes -ts， te 结尾的动词，主语为第三人称的一 和t 般现在时：-tes ，-ts s, that s t s, its s, whatlet 文案大全实用文案 / d / / v / v dog, desk, under, and very, visit, five, seven, live d f of / e / g / / th 【一般在代词、冠词、副词中的发音】： good, girl, big, egg, god g this, these, that, those, the, then, there, their,

22、brother, father, mother 文案大全实用文案 / z /d?/ g在e前 orange, page, large, vegetable, change, z zoo, zone, zero, size rose, close, as, his, is, busy, has, nose, whose, s village, passage, dg please bridge j jeep, John, Joan, Jack, job, juice, just，major /dr/? / dr s drive, driven, hundred, dress, driver, d

23、rink usually, pleasure, treasure, measure, vision, /tr/音在/s/ 后面时发 /dr/音注： television 文案大全实用文案 /dz/ m / m ds birds, beds, grades, needs, hands, heads, goods man, milk, home, from, mom mb tomb, climb / n / r / nice, nine, noon, nose, name, man, red, room, read, brown, run n r write, wrong man, panda, candy wr an / an / en / en / hen, bench, went en, in encourage, join, / in / n / sun, run, unless, Monday, ?on, un / ?en on, / n / chicken, when, cotton, Washington