心脏科常用英文词汇

1、心肌房，室，腔 心房室心脏瓣动脉静脉冠动脉主动脉 血压 血压计收缩压舒张压听诊器冠状动脉支架 先天性心脏病 心肌病绞痛心脏病发作（血管内）斑块累积 动脉瘤冠状动脉病 颈动脉阻塞 动脉硬化 心动停止 心力衰竭 心脏杂音血栓，血块Heartan atomy myocardiumchamber atrium ven tricle heart valve artery vei n coronary artery aorta / e?rt? / blood pressure, BPBP cuff systolic pressure diastolic pressure stethoscope coron

2、ary ste ntCardiopathy congen ital heart defects cardiomyopathy angina pectorismyocardial in farcti on (Ml); heart attackplaque build up an eurysm coro nary artery disease (CAD) carotid artery blockage arteriosclerosis cardiac arrest heart failure heart murmur thrombosisembolism栓塞arrhythmia ?、ri 0 mi

3、?心律不齐bradycardia心动过缓tachycardia心动过速Testsechocardiogram; echo超声心动图tran sesophageal echocardiogram (TEE)经食管超声心动图 cardiac catherizati on心导管术coronary an giography electrocardiogram (EKG; ECG)冠状血管造影术心电图holter mon itori ng动态监测an giogram血管造影心脏压力测试，运动心电stress test; exercise EKG test图Treatme ntballo on an gi

4、oplasty气囊血管成形术 血管成形术，消除血管狭an gioplasty窄bypass surgery心脏搭桥手术coronary bypass surgery冠状动脉搭桥手术valve surgery瓣膜手术In strume ntsn asogastric in tubati on; NG tube鼻胃管插管breathi ng tube呼吸管pulse Ox (oximetry)脉搏血氧定量pulse oximeter脉搏血氧仪Foley catheter导尿管IV tube静脉注射管heart rate心率heart beat心搏cardiac output输出量ejectio n fracti on射血分数pacemakerIn te nsive-Care Uni t (ICU)起搏器Atrial fibrillatio n (Af