江西省贵溪市实验中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2020101901123.doc
江西省贵溪市实验中学2020_2021学年高一上学期第一次月考试题全科
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江西省贵溪市实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 命题人：第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how will the weather be tomorrow? a. cloudy. b. rainy. c. sunny.2. when did the man go to bed last night? a. at 3:00 a.m. b. at 2:00 a.m. c. at 1:00 a.m.3. why does the man want to leave? a. its getting late. b. its noisy here. c. its boring here.4. what will the woman do first in the afternoon? a. go shopping. b. clean the house. c. pick up her mother.5. where is the woman most probably? a. in a car. b. in a train. c. on a plane.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the boy has to go back home early unless there is a party. b. the girl has more freedom than the boy. c. the speakers have to do part-time jobs.7. what does the girl say about the boys parents? a. they are too strict. b. they care about the boy. c. they give the boy much freedom.8. how did the man get his car? a. his parents bought it for him. b. he bought it himself. c. it was an award.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. what is the weather like this morning? a. snowy. b. changeable. c. frozen.10. how many degrees will the temperature increase by from morning to noon? a. 4. b. 6. c. 8.11. what is the lowest temperature tomorrow? a. -7. b. -12. c. -20.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. what wont the woman buy? a. potatoes, carrots and onions. b. ice black tea. c. chocolate and cheese.13. how will the speakers pay the bill? a. by cash. b. by credit card. c. by check.14. how do the speakers go shopping? a. on foot. b. by bus. c. by car.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. what are the students doing now? a. they are out on strike. b. they are sitting in the classroom.c. they are doing their homework.16. why does the man cut sports out? a. the weather is terrible outside. b. the playground is under repair. c. he wants to give students more math classes.17. how will the man probably deal with the riot（暴乱）?a. by doing nothing.b. by taking some measures.c. by punishing all the students.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. who is the speaker?a. a famous photographer. b. a high school student. c. a freshman.19. how does the speaker describe the class?a. fun and challenging.b. interesting and easy.c. boring and difficult.20. whats the speakers dream?a. to finish the course soon.b. to get the teachers old camera.c. to take wonderful pictures.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。achina small group tours tour route 1： 11 days private beijing - lhasa - xian - shanghai tour highlights ： must-see sights in china-the great wall， forbidden city， terracotta warriors follow us on a buddhist pilgrimage to tibet & appreciate the profound culture have a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored city wall of xian view the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern shanghai from2 ,459 per person tour route 2： 11 days private bejing - xian - chonqing - yangtze river cruise - yichang - shanghai tour highlights： must-see sights in china-the great wall， forbidden city， terracotta warriors try biking on the ming dynasty city wall of xi an， or tour by electric car enjoy the three gorges dam scenery on yangtze river & feel totally relaxed from1, 879 per person tour route 3： 12 days private beijing - shanghai - xian - guilin - yangshuo - guilin - hong kong tour highlights： must-see sights in china-the great wall， forbidden city， terracotta warriors experience the bund， classical garden， modern and old in contrast in shanghai feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in hong kong walk into a local family， learn to cook chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home from 2,499 per person tour route 4： 12 days private beijing - xian - chengdu - guilin - shanghai tour highlights： must-see sights in china-the great wall， forbidden city， terracotta warriors， giant pandas come to chengdu，the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature cruise on the meandering li river & admire guilin landscape walk into a local chinese family, interact & dine with the hosts in their home from 2,079 per person21.what do tour route 1 and tour route 2 have in common？ a. they have cycling activities b. they include a visit to tibetc. visitors enjoy the three gorges sceneryd. visitors pay the same amount of money22.what is special about tour route 2？ a. tourists can travel by bike b. tourists can visit a huge damc. tourists can dine with a family d. it is the most expensive of the four23.where can visitors enjoy chinas rare animals？a. tour route 1b. tour route 2 c. tour route 3d. tour route 4 b america is a mobile society. friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. neither side feels hurt by this. both may exchange christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. if the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. this canbe quite difficult for us chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. they will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.another difficult point for us chinese to understand americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. this is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. we may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. the americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. they will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. and they expect that we will phone them from there. once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. we will find ourselves treated hospitably.for the americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. so accept their hospitality at home!24. the writer of this passage must be _.a. an american b. a chinese c. a professor d. a student25. from the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in america to visit an american friend, we will probably be _.a. warmly welcomed at the airport b. offered a ride to his homec. treated friendly at his home d. treated to dinner in a restaurant26. the underlined words “generous with our time” in paragraph 3 probably mean _. a. strict with time b. serious with timec. careful with time d. willing to spend time27. a suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. a. friendships between chinese b. friendships between americansc. americans hospitality d. americans and chineses views of friendships clast week my youngest son and i visited my father at his new home in tucson, arizona. he moved there a few years ago, and i was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. my earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. as a child i loved him. he seemed unhappy with me unless i got straight as and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. whenever i went out with him on weekends, i used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. on the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf. we walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. who was this person i knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? what had held him back before? the next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. although our times together became easier over the years, i never felt closer to him at that moment. after so many years, im at last seeing another side of my father. and in so doing, im delighted with my new friend. my dad, in his new home in arizona, is back to me from where he was. 28.why did the author feel uncomfortable with her father as a young adult?a. he was silent most of the time. b. he was too proud of himself.c. he did not love his children. d. he expected too much of her.29.when the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel .a. nervous b. sorry c. tired d. safe30.what does the author think of her father after her visit to tucson?a. more critical. b. more talkative. c. gentle and friendly. d. strict and hard-working.31.the underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to .a. the authors son b. the authors fatherc. the friend of the authors father d. the caf owner ddid you ever have to say “no” to somebody? such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you? new research suggests that, at least socially, a rejection (拒绝) should not include an apology. in other words, saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better. in fact, it might make the rejected person feel worse. that is surprising. many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they turn down a request.gili freedman is doing some related research at dartmouth college. for her research, she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection. in one example, the researchers asked people for their reaction (反应）after a person named taylor asked to join a co-worker who went out to lunch every friday. and taylor was told “no”. but in some cases, the person rejecting taylor offered an apology. in other cases, the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry. people were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down, just as taylor was. most said they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okay even when they felt like it was not okay. rejection without an apology lets them express their feelings of disappointment, hurt or anger more easily. freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel bettereven as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.her research deals only with social communication. a business situation might be very different. “if a manager rejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,” freedman said, “reactions to apologies may be different.”32. why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?a. because they think it is more polite.b. because they think it helps them express their dislike better.c. because they think apologies are the basis of communication.d. because they think it sounds more comfortable for the listener.33. in gili freedmans research, over 1,000 people _.a. rejected others without an apology b. offered an apology when rejecting othersc. would be more hurt by a rejection with an apologyd. were asked to answer the question in different situations34. what role does an apology play in rejection?a it makes the rejection more acceptable. b. it makes a good impression on the listener.c. it makes the communication more pleasant. d. it makes the person doing the rejecting feel better.35. what will be mentioned next according to the last paragraph?a. the effect of an apology during a rejection.b. gili freedmans research on business situations.c. a rejection with an apology in a business situation.d. the difference between a social situation and a business one. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ways to live a happy lifeif you want to change something for better, you should realize that its the high time to take advantage of both positive and negative things，which take place in your lifecheck out a few smart ways to live a happy life 36 those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue in their headsi think its a wise decision，because careless words can sometimes cause problems around youplus，if you are out-going by nature，you should take this advice into considerationfocus on your issuesi dont know why, but people love to waste time making judgments and talking about others 37 instead，turn your energy to all your own businesswhen you start minding your business，you11 be able to enjoy more simple life pleasurekeep positive people aroundthe circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life，as you have common values and aims 38 find those who will notice your special quality and help you spread your wings and flypractice kindnesskindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages 39 if you set kindness as your main life concern，youll get on well with this world and with yourselfyou have all chances to move on40 you should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired thingsaaccept your pastbget rid of things that let you downcevery person is unique and talentedddont let your tongue create problemsedont waste your time on useless thingsfgive away money, time and energy without regretsgits important to be kind in your attitude to the society第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从各题所给的四个选项a，b，c，d，中选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。 even though it was only october,my students were already talking about christmas plans. with each passing day everyone became more 41 waiting for the final school bell. as soon as the bell 42 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except david. david was a small boy in ragged clothes. i had often 43 what kind of home life david had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 44 for the cold winter months,without a coat, boots, or gloves. but something made david 45 i can still remember he was always 46 a smile and willing to help. he always 47 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. we never talked much. he 48 just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 49 home. weeks passed and the 50 over the coming christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of 51 before the holiday break. i smiled in 52 as the last of them hurried out the door. turning around i saw david 53 standing by my desk “i have something for you,” he said and 54 from behind his back a small box, 55 it to me, he said worriedly, open it. i took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. i lifted the lid and to my 56 saw nothing. i looked at davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “the box is nice,david,but its 57 ” “oh no it isnt, said david. “its full of love. my mum told me before she died that love is something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”tears filled my eyes 58 i looked at the proud dirty face that i had rarely given 59 to. after that christmas, david and i became good friends and i never forgot the meaning 60 the little empty box set on my desk.41. a.eager b.courageous c.serious d.careful42.a.shouting b.ringing c.calling d.yelling43.a.sought b.wondered c.realized d.learned44.a.modestly b.unnaturally c.uncomfortably d.improperly45.a.popular b.upset c.special d.funny46.a.expressing b.delivering c.wearing d.sharing47.a.practised b.wandered c.studied d.stayed48.a.would b.should c.might d.could49.a.stare at b.turn to c.put off d.head for50.a.pavement b.excitement c.movement d.judgment51.a.school b.year c.education d.program52.a.relief b.return c.reality d.control53.a.weakly b.sadly c.quietly d.helplessly54.a.searched b.found c.spotted d.pulled55.a.holding b.handing c.sending d.leaving56.a.joy b.expectation c.appreciation d.surprise57.a.cheap b.empty c.useless d.improper58.a.as b.until c.because d.though59.a.advice b.support c.attention d.command60.a.under b.behind c.over d.towards第二节 英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 a few months ago i left my hometown for canada to study. i felt nervous because i was going to 61 new place with new people. what worried my at first was that i couldnt speak english 62 (fluent), and i also couldnt understand 63 (they) customs. everything was different 64 my own country. i had to deal with everything alone.it was a sad moment 65 i had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. suddenly, i felt unwilling 66 (leave) my hometown because i grew up there and had wonderful 67 (memory) of the familiar place. however, i know studying abroad was a 68 (decide) that i made myself. i had to accept the challenge.by now i 69 (get)used to the new life here already, though im looking forward to 70 (spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.第 卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不记分。my mother is a pretty woman of long hair. he likes sports and eating. her most favorite sports is tennis and badminton. she also likes listen to pop music. my mother is a computer engineer who works very hard and does very better in the company. my mother is also concerning about how well i study. she always helps me study and play piano. she is very glad when i made progress. my mother loves me very much. she is one of the best mother in the world.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）现在越来越多的学校禁止学生带智能手机到学校，这一举措在学生中引起了热烈的讨论。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。1. 一些学生认为学校应该允
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