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1、Unit 2 Neighbours,Grammar,shall the day after tomorrow fire make a fire,modal v. 将,将会 后天 n. 火 生火,Words go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,Simple future tense with will and shall,一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 构成方式一:w
2、ill/shall动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。如 : 下周我将去拜访他。 I will/shall go to visit him next week.,肯定: 主语 + will / shall + 动词原形 + 其他 否定: 主语 + will / shall + not + 动词原形 + 其他 疑问: Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 答语: 肯定:Yes, 主语 + will / shall. 否定:No, 主语 + will not (wont) / shall not (shant).,结构,We usually use will
3、. We only use shall with I or we, and this usage is becoming old-fashioned.,下周我将去拜访他。 I will/shall go to visit him next week.,Note,Mr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. Theres something wrong with my computer. Mr Lin: OK. We _ (ask) an engineer to check it for you. Simon: W
4、hen _ the engineer _ (be) free? Mr Lin: Well, we _ (call) him first. _ you _ (wait) for us to call back? Simon: All right. I _ (wait) for your call. Thanks. Mr Lin: Youre welcome.,will/shall ask,will be,will/shall call,Will wait,will/shall wait,Simons computer is broken. He is asking someone at the
5、community centre for help. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets. (P 23),A,_ we _ (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday? 2. If he _ (be) busy tomorrow, he _ (not hold) the party. 3. Mikes father _ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 4. He doesnt like his job. H
6、e _ (change) his job. 5. We _ (go) to the Summer Palace soon.,Shall go,is,wont hold,will arrive,will change,will go,Simple future tense with be going to,1. Today we are going to show you different styles of clothes. 2. Im going to visit our new neighbours. 3. Are they going to have a meeting this we
7、ekend? 4. Im going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 5. shes going to ask someone to fix it.,1. Today we _ show you different styles of clothes. 2. I _ visit our new neighbours. 3. _ they _ have a meeting this weekend? 4. I _ ask a computer engineer to check it. 5. she _ ask someone to fix it.
8、,are going to,m going to,Are going to,m going to,s going to,go,Ready?, Who _ help Lucy fix her bike? Her uncle. A. is B. is going to C. are D. shall,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,Simple future tense with be going to,一般将来时构成方式二: be going to动词原形 表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,
9、以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。,Were going to meet at the post office gate. 我们打算在邮局门口见面。 Look! Its going to rain. 瞧!天快下雨了。,肯定: 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 否定: 主语 + am/is/are not going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 疑问: Are/Is/Am + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?,结构,1) be going to 表示将来的打算,有时并 没有特定的将来时间状语。 I am going to be a ba
10、sketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。 2) what, where, when, how 引导的特殊 疑问句 How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做?,3) 常见的表示将来的时间状语有: next Monday / Tuesday . next week / month / year the coming Sunday / Monday this afternoon / evening tomorrow the day after tomorrow tonight,Make negative and interrogative sente
11、nces.,1. We are going to have a sports meeting next month.,We arent going to have a sports meeting next month.,Are you going to have a sports meeting next month?,2. Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon. Daniel isnt going to study computer this afternoon. Is Daniel going to study computer
12、 this afternoon?,3. They are going to see the film this evening. They arent going to see the film this evening. Are they going to see the film this evening?,Simon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncles family the day after tomorrow. Amy: Great! What _ you _ (do)? Simon: I _
13、 (buy) some food, and my cousin Annie _ (buy) some plates and forks.,are going to do,am going to buy,is going to buy,Simon is telling Amy about his plan for a day out with his uncles family. Help him use the correct forms of be going to to talk about his plan. (P 24),B,Amy: What _ your parents _ (do
14、)? Simon: They _ (bring) some water. Amy: How about your uncle? Simon: He _ (make) a fire. Amy: And your aunt? What _ she _ (do)? Simon: She _ (cook) some food.,is going to make,are going to bring,is,is going to cook,going to do,are going to do,1. Jacks father _ going to buy some bread. _ we buy som
15、e, too? A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall 2. Maths is too difficult for Tom. Really? But it _ a problem if he works hard. A. will be B. doesnt C. wont be D. is,I. Choose the best answer.,II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。,1. Our motherland (祖国) _ (be) sixty-six years old next year. 2. Some d
16、octors in this hospital _ (visit) Taiwan next month. 3. Our manager _ (be) back soon (不久). You can wait here for a minute. 4. How cold it is now! I think it _ (snow).,will be,will visit,will be,is going to snow,5. Tomorrow is mums birthday. _ we _ (have) a party for her, Dad? 6. Jim, what _ I _ (buy) for the coming picnic? 7. _ Tom _ (watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow? Yes, he is.,Shall,have,shall buy,Is going to watch,1.他们不会去野营,我确信他们将来参 加我们的聚会。 They_
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