广东省2021高考英语学业水平合格考试总复习第3部分学考题型强化题型1情景交际教师用书教案202010191178.doc
广东省2021高考英语学业水平合格考试总复习第3部分学考题型强化教案打包5套
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题型一情景交际题型一情景交际学考真题链接阅读下列简短对话,从a、b、c和d中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。(15本部分摘自2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试试题)1thank you for your help. anever mind byou are welcomecno,thanksdit doesnt matterb考查情景交际。a.never mind不要紧,没关系;b.you are welcome不用谢;c.no,thanks不,谢谢;d.it doesnt matter没关系,无所谓。句意:谢谢你帮助我。不用谢。故选b。2do you mind closing the door? adont mention it bi dont like itcnot at alldnever mindc考查情景交际。a.dont mention it不用谢;b.i dont like it我不喜欢它;c.not at all根本不,别客气;d.never mind没关系。句意:你介意关门吗?不介意。故选c。3i feel so nervous about the final exam. atake it easy bno hurryci think sodno problema考查情景交际。a.take it easy别紧张,别着急;b.no hurry不忙;c.i think so我认为是这样;d.no problem没问题。句意:我对期末考试感到很紧张。别紧张。故选a。4tom,youve made rapid progress in english! ai think so bnot too badcthank youdits all rightc考查情景交际。a.i think so我认为这样;b.not too bad还不错;c.thank you谢谢你;d.its all right没关系。句意:汤姆,你英文进步很快!谢谢你。故选c。5excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? you cant miss it.ayes,i canbits my pleasure to help youcthats easydturn left at the first crossingd考查情景交际。a.yes,i can是的,我能;b.its my pleasure to help you帮助你我很高兴;c.thats easy那很容易;d.turn left at the first crossing在第一个路口向左拐。句意:对不起,你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗?在第一个路口向左拐。你不要错过。故选d。(610本部分摘自2018年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试试题)6ill go to hangzhou for a holiday next month.great! ahave a good time bbest wishescglad to see you againdyou are lucky7im sorry i cant give you a ride to the station. anot at all bdont mention itcthank you all the samedi understand8ive got a bad cold. youd better see a doctor.anever mind bnothing seriouscit doesnt matterdim sorry to hear that9let me introduce myself.im robert from oxford university. athats ok bno problemcnice to meet youdgo ahead10hello,may i speak to tom?yes? amy name is tom bthis is tom speakingcim tomdtom is me【答案】610acdcb必备知识清单一、社会交往类1邀请。(1)提出邀请would you like to.?may i invite you to.?what about/how about.?i wonder if we could.(2)回答邀请欣然接受thank you.id like that very much.yes,id love to.that would be very nice.sounds good/great.保留接受i will if i can.its very kind of you to invite me,but im not sure if i can come.拒绝邀请id like to,but.im sorry i cant,but.i wish i could accept your invitation,but.2购物。(1)店员用语can/may i help you?what can i do for you?is there anything i can do for you?how many/much would you like?what color/size/kind would you like?what about this one? heres your change.(2)顾客用语i want/id like.what is the price of it?how much is it/are they?may i try it on?its too big/small.do you have any other colors/sizes/kinds?thats fine.ill take it.well,ill think about it.3问路。(1)问路excuse me,where is.?excuse me,which is the way to.?excuse me,could you tell me the way to.?excuse me.is this the right way to.?would you please tell me how to get to.?(2)应答its in that direction.its about.meters from here.go down this street until you see.turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.you cant miss it.youd better take a taxi.4感谢。(1)表达感谢thank you(very much)thanks a lot!many thanks. thanks for.it is very kind of you to. i appreciate your help.(2)回答感谢thats all right.dont mention it.youre welcome. its my pleasure.not at all. its nothing.think nothing of it.5道歉。(1)表达道歉i am sorry (for doing/about doing/to do.)excuse me(for.)pardon me(for.)please forgive me(for.)i am afraid that.(2)回答道歉thats all right.its nothing.forget it.think nothing of it. never mind. thats ok.it doesnt matter. no problem. not to worry.6请求允许。(1)提出请求may i.?can/could i use.?would you mind if i smoke here?(2)回答请求肯定回答:with pleasure. certainly/sure,go ahead. by all means.yes,help yourself.of course not,go ahead.否定回答:im afraid not.better not.id rather you didnt.forget it.7提供帮助。(1)提供帮助can i help you?what can i do for you?would you like me to help you?do you want me to.? let me.(2)应答yes,please.thank you for your help.no.thank you.thank you all the same.thats very kind of you,but.8祝愿和祝贺。best wishes to you!i wish you good health.good luck to you!good luck and success to you!wish you success! may you succeed!merry christmas! happy birthday to you!happy new year! congratulations!well done!二、态度观点类1意愿和打算。ill go with you.im going to.id like to make a phone call to.i want/hope/plan to. i am ready to.he intends to spend his vacation.i feel like doing.2同意与不同意。(1)同意i quite agree.i couldnt agree more.exactly.certainly. absolutely. all right.sure. of course. thats a good idea.no problem. i think so.it couldnt be better.(2)不同意not really.not exactly.i dont quite agree. i dont think so.im afraid not. its hard to say.no way. of course not.well,that/it depends.3肯定与不肯定。(1)肯定im sure of.certainly.its certain that.im sure that. it surely is. it must be.there is no doubt that.for sure!without doubt!(2)不肯定im afraid not.i doubt if.it depends.its up to you. ive no idea. maybe.perhaps. its hard to say.not as far as i know.4可能与不可能。(1)可能he may/can.well probably do.it may snow/rain tonight.its possible to. it looks as if.its likely to/that.(2)不可能he cant be in the office/at home now.its not likely to/that.its impossible/unlikely to.by no means!三、情感类1安慰。dont worry.dont be afraid.take your time. take it easy.its quite all right. itll be ok.2同情。im sorry to hear that.bad luck.what a pity! thats really unlucky.3鼓励。come on.cheer up.well done.you can do it.you will make it.4惊奇。really?how come?is that so?what a surprise! oh dear! good heavens!5恐惧。how terrible!im afraid of.im frightened. you scared me!i dare not go out at night.its frightening that.6不在乎。so what?那又怎么样呢?what of it?这有什么大不了的呢?who cares?谁在乎呢?四、三组常见交际用语辨析1all right./thats all right./thats right.的区别。all right.好,行,可以。(用于同意对方的意见、建议或邀请)thats all right.不用谢,不客气。(可用于回答对方的致谢)没关系,别介意。(可用于回答对方的致歉)thats right.正确,说对了。(用于对某一事物表示肯定,即同意对方的观点或意见)would you pass the bottle to me?你可以把那个瓶子递给我吗?all right.好的。im sorry im late.很抱歉我迟到了。thats all right.没关系。you mean 5 oclock?你的意思是5点?thats right.对。2(it is)my pleasure.和with pleasure.的区别。(it is)my pleasure.表示“不用谢”,是对感谢的回答;with pleasure.表示“非常愿意,乐意效劳”,是对请求的回答。i did the work with pleasure.这份工作我做得很高兴。thanks for helping me!谢谢你的帮助!its my pleasure.不用谢。3how come.?/how about.?/and how!/how so?/how is that?的区别how come.?怎么会呢?(表示惊奇)how about.?怎么样?(用来提出建议)and how!那还用说!(表示极为赞同,有时为反语)how so?为何如此?(让对方对所持观点作出解释)how is that?那是怎么回事?how come she hates birds?她怎么会讨厌鸟呢?how about going out for a walk?出去散散步怎么样?the plan wont work?how so?这个计划行不通吗?怎么会这样?题型对点演练阅读下列简短对话,从a、b、c和d中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。1would you like to watch the movie dangal (摔跤吧!爸爸) after school? i have to look after my sister.aenjoy yourself bno problemcim afraid notdit takes no time2jeff,could you tell me how to take a taxi through “didi”? ayoure welcome bsure,id love toctake it easydit doesnt matter3what made you so surprised? my house saying goodbye.ajims leaving;withoutbjim leaving;withoutcjims left;instead ofdjims leaving;instead of4excuse me,can i ask you some questions? asure,go ahead.bcongratulations!cthats right.dthats a good idea.5i have difficulty working out the problem by myself.could you help me? aits my pleasurebwith pleasurecno,i couldntdnot really6could you please take out the rubbish? but i want to have a cup of water first.athank you bsure,no problemcyoure welcomedno,i cant7i think its difficult for me to learn english well. nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.awhat a pity! bnever give up.ci hope so.dthats right.8our team lost the basketball game and i feel very sad. i believe you can do better next time.aits right bits excitingcits not a good ideadits not a big deal9its quite an interesting party! why dont you join us?acongratulations bgood luckcso it isdhold on,please10will there be world peace in the future?yes. ai hope so bim afraid notci disagreedi dont think so11i hope i can do well in the exams this time. athanks a lotbgood luck to youchave a good timedthe same to you12do you think i could borrow your pencil? ayes,you may know byes,you couldcyes,go ondyes,help yourself13how is everything going? aeverything is finishedbnothing has been donecnot so bad,you knowdnot doing wrong,you see14 in the workshop.please stop it.sorry,i asmoking is not allowed;dont knowbnot smoking;am not surecdont smoke;have no ideadsmoking is forbidden;didnt know15i had a pleasant trip last week. aoh,thats very kind of youbits a pleasureccongratulationsdim glad to hear that16a second,please.i have another call coming through. im not in a hurry.aenjoy yourself bleave me alonecdo as you likedtake your time17chris,how about going to a seafood restaurant? !i told you i dont like the smell of fish.awhatever bnot againcyou betdno wonder18we really enjoyed ourselves at the party.thanks again,mr.and mrs.white. just drop in whenever you feel like it.awith pleasurebour great honorcnice having you herednice you are here19jenny,i think ill just have some coffee for a change. the coffee i bought yesterday is in
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