英语教案－whats the weather like

1、精品文档 英语教案Whats the weather like教学目标本单元的话题和交际功能项目都是谈论天气。因此，本单元教学的语言材料与天气有密切的关系，主要教学描述天气的词汇和有关的构词知识，谈论天气的日常交际用语，感叹句及学习一般将来时态的用法。一般将来时be going 句式和will, shall句式；讲授新词汇；sunny, cloudy, cloud, rainy, wind, windy, snowy, later on, ring up, west, report, north, south, at times, temperature, above, below, wors

2、e, foggy, low 句型与习语：1.-Whats the weather like today?-Its sunny.2.-What was the weather like yesterday?-It was cloudy. cold it is today! you please +动词原形s better to do sth.教学建议教学内容分析本单元的话题“天气预报” ，交际功能项目是“谈论天气”，它们紧密联系。重点语言结构选用了will 和shall表示的动词一般将来时，因为这种时态常用于天气预报。同时复习了be going to等句型。本单元还集中学习了表示方向的单词，如n

3、orth, northeast等。本单元四课的听、说、读、写活动无一不是围绕中心话题“天气”的。Lesson 45 由日期开始谈到天气，用一组插图引出描写天气的形容词，并发出感叹，介绍了How cold it is! What a cold day! 还用Its going to be/ get 说明天气的变化，很自然地复习了形容词的比较等级形式。 Lesson 46的对话和天气预报进一步巩固复习了有关天气的日常交际用语和语法句型。Lesson 48主要复习 及有关字母和字母组合的拼读规则，学习tr、dr、ts、dz四个辅音音标及有关的字母和字母组合的拼读规则。语法分析：一般将来时的用法一般将

4、来时指在将来的时间发生的动作或状态，通常有以下几种表达法：1用“will / shall +动词原形”表示对未来的“预见”，如果句子的主语是人，也可能表达一种“意图”。 Youll feel better if you take this medicine. 如果你吃这种药，你会感觉更好。 John will meet you at the airport. 约翰将在机场会见你。2用“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来打算做的事情或者根据现存的各种因素，推断很快将发生的事情。 What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算做什么? Its goin

5、g to be sunny tomorrow. 明天可能是晴天。3“be + v. ing”表示按计划安排的，在最近即将发生的动作。可用于此种用法的动词有：come, go, die, leave, arrive, begin等。The bus is coming. 公共汽车就要来了。4可用一般现在时表示将来时间，即表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或事态。可用于此种用法的动词有start, leave, come, go等。（1）The football match takes place on Friday. 星期五有一场足球赛。（2）The term starts at the begi

6、nning of October. 这学期将于十月初开学。日常交际用语分析：谈论天气英国人特别喜欢谈论天气，几乎成了见面的必说之言。以下是一些常用语。1一般性谈论天气：Lovely day, isnt it? 好天气，不是吗?2谈论气温：Its cold today, isnt it? 今天冷，不是吗?Its very cold, but quite sunny. 今天天很冷，但很晴朗。3谈风： Its rather windy today, isnt it? 今天风相当大，不是吗? Its blowing strongly. 今天风刮得很大。4谈将来的天气： It looks like ra

7、in, dont you think so?天看上去像是要下雨，你不这么认为吗? Its quite windy, and theres a lot of snow. 风很大，会有雪的。5谈不正常的天气： Its much too cold/hot. 太冷了。 Its hot for this time of year, dont you think so? 对于每年的这个时候来说太热了，你不这么认为吗?天气状况的常用语：1What bad/good weather! 多糟的天气！2The radio says the sun will come out later. 广播说过会儿太阳将出来。

8、3Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day.华北、华南大部将是冷湿天气。4It will be cloudy/rainy at times. 有时天气将多云。5The temperature will stay above zero in the day-time, but at night it will fall below zero again. 白天气温在零度以上，夜间又降到零度以下。6Beijing will be sunny. 北京晴。7Whats the temperature today? 今天的气温是多少?L

9、esson 45 教学设计方案 . Teaching Objectives1. Learning new words about the weather and talk about the weather.2. Learn to use exclamatory sentences.3. Teaching a new tense the simple future tense. PropertiesRecorder, Overhead Projector, Computer. Language FOCUS :The simple future tense and exclamatory sen

10、tences. Teaching ProceduresLeading-in1教师身披一件厚外套,进班和学生打招呼时做出很冷的样子说：How cold it is today! But its warm in class. So I will put off my coat.然后把外套脱掉2把cold， warm两词写在黑板上， 问学生：Did you listen to the weather forecast yesterday? 然后放一段当天的天气预报的英语录音，将录音中出现的形容天气的词写在黑板上并解释。cloudy sunny rainy wet windy snowyPresent

11、ation1通过一段全国各地天气预报的动画图中各种天气的图标，解释其他天气的英文说法。 引导听录音，听前提问：-Whats the weather like in Harbin today?放一段Harbin的天气报告录音，请单个同学回答。之后再听一遍，集体重复问答。再逐个听广州，兰州，上海的天气报告录音。比较各处天气，引出形容词的比较级。colder, warmer, drier, hotter, wetter2不放录音，请学生根据图标自己复述，教师在必要时给与帮助。PracticeAsk the students to make sentences about the weather. T

12、hen let them do some exercises.A: Whats the weather like?B: 1. Its wet and windy.2. It s rainy and windy.3. Its sunny and hot.4. It s very snowy, but quite warm.5. It s very rainy, but quite hot.6. It s very dry, but quite cold.Presentation1放一段明天全国各地天气预报的动画，引导学生注意其中的时态：一般将来时的构成。比较其与一般现在时的不同。2引导学生分析感

13、叹句的构成。Remember the structures:1. How + adj. + subject + verb！2. What + adj. + noun + subject + verb! How cold it is today!What a cold day !Practice1. Look at the chart below and ask the students to make sentences using the simple future tense. Notes:1) Mark “” refers to affirmative sentences.Mark “”

14、 refers to negative sentences.Mark “?” refers to general questions and make answers to all these questions.2) Add a future time to the end of each sentence if necessary, eg. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, next Sunday/year/month, later on, soon, 2. Let the stude

15、nts do some translations.1. 她是一位多么善良的女孩呀！2. 这是一部多么有趣的电影呀！3. 他们是多么有耐心的医生呀！4. 这些书是多么新呀！5. 今天天气是多么好呀！Keys:1. How kind the girl is! = What a kind girl she is!2. How interesting the film is! = What an interesting film is!3. How patient the doctors are! = What patient doctors they are!4. How new these boo

16、ks are! = What new books they are!5. How fine it is today! = What a fine day !3. Dialogue PracticeT: Look at Exercise Two. Listen to the tape and repeat after it.Now let the students use the patterns to practise more.At last, try to ask them to make some new sentences. For example: How dry it is tod

17、ay!B: Yes, but itll be wetter later on.: What a dry day!B: Yes, and itll get drier, Im afraid.Exercises in classFill in the blanksA. Exclamatory sentences practice.1. _ nice ties they are!2. _ lovely weather it is!3. _ funny the joke is!4. _ a good idea this is!5. _ clever you are!6. _ terrible that

18、 is!7. _ handsome actors they are!8. _ wonderful it is!B. The simple future tense practice.1. I _ the museum tomorrow, 2. It _soon. 3. _ I _ for Julia at the school gate tomorrow morning? Yes, you _.4. They_ care of the children next Sunday, 5. _ you _ to university next year? No, I _. Because I m n

19、ot old enough.6. Peter_ us the truth this evening, Keys: A: l. What B: t visit rain /wait/will take /go/wont t tellHomework1. Remember the adjectives of weather and make a dialogue.2. Make three exclamatory sentences and another three sentences using the simple future tense.The design of the blackbo

20、ardLesson 46 教学设计方案Teaching Objectives: Learn how to telephone sb. and how to use the simple future tense.Properties: Recorder, Overhead, Projector, VideoLanguage FOCUS: the simple future tense.Teaching Procedures:I. Organizing the classTeacher: What will you tell us today, student A?Student A: Toda

21、y Ill tell you a funny story. Please listen to me carefully. Ill ask you some questions after the story.T: OK.I. RevisionT: Whats the date today?Ss: Its December 15th.T: What s the weather like?Ss: Its very cold, but quite sunny.T: How cold it is today!Ss: Yes, but itll be warmer later on.T: What a

22、cold day!Ss: Yes, and itll get colder, we re afraid.IIII. Leading inT: Lets watch the video, its about how to make a phone. Then youll watch several conversations by telephone. You II learn how the foreigners telephone the others in English.T: All right. When you call somebody and introduce yourself

23、, you should say “This is or This is sb. speaking.” When you want to know who picks up the phone, you should ask “Who s that?”IV. PresentationT: Now listen to the tape and try to understand it.Language PointsI. ring up, get into communication with sb by telephone.eg. Ill ring you up this evening.rin

24、g up = call up2. hike haik V. go for a long walk in the country, taken for pleasure or exercise.eg. They are going to hike tomorrow.hiker n. person who hikes.V. PracticeT:0pen your books and read the dialogue.T: Answer the following questions according to the dialogue1. What s the relationship betwe

25、en Bruce and the person whom she is speaking to?2. Where is Bruce now and where is Dad?3. What s the weather like in Xinjiang and in Sydney?4. How about Bruce s health, and what about his father?5. What kinds of fruit does Bruce like very much?6. What are his parents going to do?7. Are they very hap

26、py to talk by telephone? How do you know?Keys:1. They are son and father.2. Bruce is in Xinjiang, China, his father is in Sydney, Australia. cold in the morning, but turns very warm at noon in Xinjiang. Its warm and sunny in Sydney.4. Bruce is very well and his father is fine, too.5. He likes the gr

27、apes and melons very much.6. They are going to hike.7. Yes, they are. I know through the content of the conversation and the two pictures in students Book.VI. Leading inT: Lets do some exercises about the simple future tense.Please fill in the blanks with the simple future tense.Most of North and So

28、uth China a cold wet day. It cloudy at times. There a strong wind to the north of the Huai River. The day after tomorrow sunny.In the Northeast it _ _ fine. The temperature above zero in the daytime, but at night it below zero again. In the Northwest, there snow in the night. The snow very heavy in

29、some places.Beijing rainy. The temperature11 2 to 9. Tianjin12 _ cloudy and the high temperature 13 Keys: 1 . will have 2. will be 3. will be 4. will be 5. will be 6. will stay 7. will fall be be 10. will be 11. will be 12. will be Then check the answers together.VI. PresentationT: We did one exerci

30、se about a radio report of the weather in spring just now.Now lets open your books and look at Exercise Two.Listen to the tape and read after it.T: Very good. Could you read it again?Language Points1. most ofMost of Canada will have a fine day.2. at times I go to the school library at times.3. a str

31、ong windThere is a strong wind in Beijing now.4. stay above zeroThe temperature will stay above zero in the daytime.5. fall below zeroThe temperature will fall below zero at night.VIII. PracticeLet the students read this radio report several times. Then ask them to make a new one.IX. Exercises in cl

32、assTranslate the following into English.明天是我妈妈的生日。我将把一条围巾作为生日礼物送给我妈妈。放学后我要和我母亲一起去看场电影。明天晚上我爸爸会从美国打电话过来祝妈妈生日快乐，我们会过得非常愉快的！Key：Tomorrow is my mothers birthday. Ill give her a scarf as a present. I ll go to see a film with my mother after school. Tomorrow evening my father will telephone my mother from

33、 America and say “Happy Birthday” to her. We ll have a good time.Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.1. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day.It _ _ cold and wet _ most of North and South China.2. Itll rain in Beijing.Beijing will _ _.3. The rain was heavy last nig

34、ht.It _ _ last night.4. The snow is heavy now.There _ _ now.5. Whats the weather like today?_ _ the weather today?6. We played happily in the park last Sunday.We _ _ _ _ in the park last Sunday.7. Bruce rings up his father in Sydney.Bruce _ his father _ _ in Sydney.Answers: 1. will be, in 2. be rain

35、y 3. rained heavily 4. is heavy snow 5. How is 6. had a great time 7. gives, a ringX. Homework1. Read the dialogue and the text fluently.2. Make a radio report of the weather in winter.The design of the blackboardLesson 46A Weather Reporthave a cold dayin the night at timesstay above zeroHave a grea

36、t timefall below zeroIt will be + adj.in the daytimeThere will be + n.Lesson 47 教学设计方案Teaching Objectives: Practise the simple future tense and exclamatory sentences again and learn more conversations.Properties: Recorder, Overhead ProjectionLanguage FOCUS: The simple future tense and exclamatory se

37、ntencesTeaching Procedures:I. Organizing the classT: Lets listen to a duty-report as usual. Then Ill let you retell his story. So please listen carefully.II. RevisionDictation1. I really hope he will be well again soon.2. The radio says it will stop raining tomorrow.3. Will your friends come to see

38、you next Saturday?4. They wont arrive here on time tomorrow morning.5. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will visit the History Museum.III. Leading inLanguage points1. dont like sth.I dont like pop music. He doesnt like classic music.think + subject + verb.I think youll succeed at last.3. The radio say

39、s + subject + verb. The radio says it will snow tomorrow.4. get + comparative degree of adjective .The weather will get warmer later.The weather will get hotter and hotter soon.Listen to the tape.IV. PresentationT: Open your books and look at Exercise One.Listen again and repeat after the tape.Read

40、the dialogue together, then individually.At last, let the students act it out.V. PracticeT: Look at Exercise Two. There are three different dialogues, read them loudly.Pay attention to the followings: play football, on our school playground, climb the mountain, have to do, stay home, do some reading

41、. Its better to do sth, on rainy days. Im afraid ,go roller-skating, would you like to do sth? play with sb, make a snowman.Notes:to doI have to finish doing my homework today.He has to hand in his homework now.better to do sth.Its better to give than to receive.Its better to study hard than to play

42、 all day. m afraid.I m afraid you cant pass the examination.I m afraid I won t go to the concert with you this evening.you like to do sth?Would you like to go with me?Would you like to play the piano now?For Example:Example 1A: What a fine day today!B: Yes, its sunny and not very hot. Will you go to

43、 Beihai Park with me?A: Ok. Let s go and row a boat there.B: Thats a good idea!Example 2A: Look! How heavy it rains!B: Anna, you cant take a walk outside today, Im afraid. What will you do?A: I have to stay home and do some cleaningB: Good. It s better to do some cleaning on rainy days.Example 3A: W

44、ow! What a heavy snow! Im afraid you cant play football. Jack. What will you do?B: I can go skiing. Would you like to go with me, Jim?A: Certainly! Lets carry our skiing-gears!B: OK./Come on!VI. Listening PracticeT: Look at Exercise Three. Listen to the tape and write down the temperatures of the ci

45、ties on Page 139.VII. Exercises in classT: Let s do some exercisesPart One: Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences in two ways.1. Mary is a nice girl.2. It s an easy lesson.3. They are delicious dishes.4. Peter and Tom are good children.5. It s cold today.Part Two: Rewrite the fol

46、lowing sentences.1. He goes to school on foot every day. 2. They dont have a meeting every Friday, 3. Does Polly often help his friends? Yes, he does. play basketball with my classmates every afternoon. 5. Do you keep a diary in English this year? No, I dont.Keys:Part One1 . What a nice girl Mary is

47、!How nice Mary is!2. What an easy lesson it is!How easy the lesson is!3. What delicious dishes they are! How delicious the dishes are!4. What good children Peter and Tom are! How good Peter and Tom are!5. What a cold day it is today!How cold it is today!Part Two1. He will go to school by bike tomorr

48、ow.2. They wont have a meeting next Friday.3. Will Polly help his friends tomorrow? Yes, he will.will play basketball with my classmates tomorrow afternoon.5. Will you keep a diary in English next year? No, I wont.VIII. Homework1. Read and copy Exercise One once.2. Make three different dialogues acc

49、ording to Exercise Two.The design of the blackboardLesson 48教学设计方案Teaching Objectives: Pronunciation practise. Practise the simple future tense again. Learn how to write a weather report and an e-mail. Properties: Recorder, Overhead ProjectorLanguage Focus: Checkpoint 12.Teaching Procedures:I. Organ

50、izing the classGreet the whole class and invite one student to give a duty report related to whats going to be learned.II. RevisionWrite a short passage using the words given belowbad, last, not, long, think, get better, soon, radio, rain, stop, later on, so, go shopping, later.Reference answer:The

51、weather is bad now. But it wont last too long. I think itll get better soon. Because the radio says the rain will stop later on. So Ill go shopping later.III. Pronunciation PracticeT:0pen your books, look at Exercise One.Pay attention : Now, listen and repeat after the tapeIV. Leading inT: Let s loo

52、k at Exercise Two. Read the two dialogues patterns first, then practise saying them in pairs.T:OK! Now lets listen to your results one by one.Slides showing.A: I think it will be windy/sunny/rainy/cloudy tomorrow.B: I hope you re wrong. I don t like the wind/sun/rain/cloud.I hope you re right. I lov

53、e the wind/sun/rain/cloud.A: I think it will be cloudy/windy/sunny/hot/rainy/cold tomorrow.B: No, it wont! I think the weather will be much better/worse!V. PresentationLanguage Points.1. I hope subject + verbI hope youll get well soon.2. I love + noun.I love my family and my school, and I love my country, too.3. much + comparative degree.Mike is much taller than Jim.VI. PracticeMake two new models according to the patterns.1.A: I think it will be snowy tomorrow.B: I hope youre w