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1、2018届全国100所名校高三示范卷试题(六) 英语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the telephone number of Mr Sampath?A. 2445978.B. 2445878.C. 2445778.2. What is the woman going to do today?A. Go back to her h

2、ometown.B. Go to a bookstore.C. Visit a friend.3. What color is the glass?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Blue.4. What does the man mean?A. He will not meet Daniella.B. He cant accept the request.C. He wants to be invited.5. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the caf.第二节(共

3、15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go travelling.C. Go running.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking a taxi.B.

4、 Running to the destination.C. Waiting for another bus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why are the speakers excited?A. Theyll see all the relatives.B. Theyve got all the food prepared.C. Theyll have a surprise birthday party.9. How older is the womans mom than Aunt Mary?A. 2 years.B. 6 years.C. 8 years.听第8段材料,回答第

5、10至12题。10. Why did the woman s sister move to the city?A. She got a job there.B. She didnt like the countryside.C. She went to stay with her boyfriend.11. What does the woman think of city life?A. The community is very simple.B. There is too much pollution.C. People there are rather friendly.12. Wha

6、t is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where did the girl hurt?A. Her leg.B. Her hand.C. Her foot.14. Why did the girl learn to ride a bike?A. To have fun.B. To join the others.C. To take part in a competitio

7、n.15. Why doesnt the man ride a bike?A. He cant ride it.B. He is afraid to ride it.C He has no chance to ride it.16. What will the man probably do?A. Teach the girl how to ride a bike.B. Go to school on foot with the girl.C. Stop the girl from playing with Johnny.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where does Jan

8、e know the movie commercial?A. On the TV.B. On the Internet.C. On the radio.18. Where does Jane go after dropping off her kids?A. To her home.B. To Lucys home.C. To the cinema.19. How many children does Jane have?A. Two.B. Three.C Four.20. What does Sam do when getting home?A. He works on homework.B

9、. He types a poem on the computer.C. He works on a speech for school.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATampa Bay has a long and colorful history, which is located on the west coast of Florida. And there are plenty of events on holidays every year. The follow

10、ing are the top things to experience in Tampa Bay over Christmas.Jackie KvanchoThe superstar exploded on to the national scene after her first performance on NBCs Americas Got Talent, which left audiences and judges at the talk show astonished that such a voice could come from a 10-year-old girl. 7:

11、30 pm, Ruth Eckerd Hall, 1111 N McMullen-Booth Road, Clearwater. $ 39.50$ 89.50. (727) 791-7400.Holiday Lights in the CardensStroll through the gardens with more than 1-million twinkly lights, lasers. Florida-style displays, animated figures, visits with Santa and entertainers lining the pathways. 5

12、:30 pm, Florida Botanical Gardens, 12520 Ulmerton Road. Largo Donation of $ 4 suggested; 12 and younger free. (727) 582-5800. Wordier than ThouProse and Short Story Open Mic: A unique open mic series focusing on storytelling. Poetry and musical performances are not allowed. The event includes a perf

13、ormance by a featured reader followed by numerous l0-minute open mic slots. 7 pm, Stucfio620, 620 First Ave. S, St, Petersburg. $ 5. (727) 895-6620. Rockapella ChristmasThe five-man contemporary pop vocal phenomenon sing takes on classic holiday favorites and branch new originals. 7:30 pm, Capitol T

14、heatre. 405 Cleveland St. , Clearwater. $ 30$ 59. (727) 791-7400. Holiday Classic Movie SeriesIts A Wonderful Life: Enjoy select holiday classics with a singalong to holiday carols by the Mighty Wurlitzer Theatre Organ before each show. 7:30 pm, Tampa Theatre, 711 Franklin St. , Tampa. $ 10, $ 8 mem

15、bers / children. (813) 274-8982.21. What can we learn about Jackie Evancho?A. She is a super musical star.B. She broadcasts news at 7:30 pm every day.C. She has a special talent for speech.D. She began to speak when she was 10.22. Which activity is admission free?A. Rockapella Christmas.B. Holiday L

16、ights in the Gardens.C. Holiday Classic Movie Series: Its A Wonderful Life.D. Wordier than Thou: Prose and Short Story Open Mic.23. Where should you go if you are a story lover?A. Studio620.B. Capitol Theatre.C Ruth Eckerd Hall.D. Florida Botanical Gardens.24. What do Rockapella Christmas and Holida

17、y Classic Movie Series have in common?A. They both Iasi for two hours.B. They are free for children there.C They have special music for Christmas.D. They are both singing competitions.BOther people may have their own agenda (议程) for our life; we can value their input but we dont have to take it to h

18、eart.As children, our parents had dreams for us. They warned us to do well in school, and to do whatever was necessary to reach our highest potential. Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their idea of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may have ideas about how we

19、 should live our lives, ideas that usually come from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they come from a place of need within them-whether it is the parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or the friend who wants us to play an already-defined role. Whatever the case, we c

20、an appreciate and consider those peoples input, but finally we must follow our own guidance.There may come a time when all the suggestions can become overbearing (霸道的). We may feel that the people we love dont approve of our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can disturb the choices we make f

21、or our lives by making us doubt ourselves before weve had a chance to decide what we want.We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experien

22、ces. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.25. People close to us often tell us ideas to show their .A. authorityB. concernC. potentialD. happiness26. What should we do when

23、we disagree with our friends advice?A. Prove that our choices are right.B. Make them follow our decisions.C. Tell them our choice directly without compromise.D. Let them know we should make our own decisions.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Offering suggestionsB. Appreciating suggestio

24、nsC. Accepting suggestionsD. Exchanging suggestionsCYoung sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in

25、the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants

26、were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days.The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artifi

27、cial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.When sunflowers track the sun, the cast sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. Ai night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expr

28、essed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day, or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver.The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plant

29、s stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east.“Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appeali

30、ng to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said. “Were currently testing this idea.”28. Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?A. To see how sunflowers grow up.B. To show what sunflowers genes are.C. To study why sunflowers track the sun.D.

31、To check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.29. What does the underlined word “slaking” probably mean in Paragraph 3?A. Tracking.B. Fastening.C. Preserving.D. Researching.30. What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?A. They wont grow well.B. They will grow faster than usual.C. They

32、 wont swing back though set free.D. They will produce a number of new genes.31. What is the advantage of sunflowers dance to the sun?A. They attract more insects.B. They save more energy.C. They mature more rapidly.D. They produce more flowers.DMost of us dont reach for that gnarled (多节的) carrots wh

33、en selecting our produce at the local supermarket. Thats exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of eatable food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food” movement, and inspired many companies to sell misshapen fruit and vegetables to consumers, rather than throw them in the tra

34、sh.One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach to this idea. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck (卸车) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally ca

35、me up with the idea 10 bring awareness to Americas food waste problem. “There is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste,” he told Seekers Laura Ling.Treuhaft isnt alone in his effort to reduce Americas food waste. A Change, org last year w

36、illed for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen fruit and vegetables in Northern California stores.Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially due to a supply issue rather than a lack of willing participants. Raleys, a Sacr

37、amento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good”, but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product”. A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather, but much less the next year if the weather

38、has been more ideal. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.This is why organizations like Imperfect Produce and Salvage Supperclub are playing an important role in the prevention of food waste. Salvage Suppe

39、rclub takes it a step further by not only buying the ugly produce, but turning it into a good dining experience as well.32. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. People usually prefer Rood-looking produce.B. Gnarled carrots mostly appear in the supermarket.C. Many companies find new business opportu

40、nities.D. Americans eat less fruit and vegetables than expected.33. Why does the Salvage Supperclub have dinners inside the dumper truck?A. To prove his fancy idea.B. To remind people not to waste.C. To show waste can be eaten.D. To advise people lo dine in dumper truck.34. Whats Josh Treuhafts advi

41、ce to reduce Americas food waste?A. People should reduce the ugly food.R People should make full use of ugly food.C. People should be more aware of food shortage.D. People should develop their potential in producing food.35. Why did Raleys stop its “Real Good” after 90 days?A. Retailers pursuing lar

42、ger profit.B. Bad harvests due to bad weather.C. Lack of steady sources of produce.D. Peoples unwillingness to buy imperfect produce.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fear of Puberty (青春期)When young people Ret to puberty, it causes the physical and mental changes that can

43、 bring stress and even fear to them. Understanding your feelings better can make you a lot easier to deal with them. Grief at the passing of childhood.If you have had a happy childhood its natural to feel sad at the realisation that its coming to an end. Many aspects of adult life can be discouragin

44、g. 36 Stress about putting on weight.Many people find themselves getting fatter during puberty and others reactions to this can be cruel. 37 Exercise and healthy eating will help you get rid of it sooner. 38 It can be disturbing to suddenly be seen in a sexual way if you dont fed ready for it. Remem

45、ber that you have a right to set boundaries and be treated with respect. Feeling your body doesnt fit you.Sometimes bodies develop in a way that just doesnt reflect the people inside them, and this can be very stressful. Getting help early can help reduce the problem or make you more able to deal wi

46、th it. 39 Your doctor can provide support on body issues and you can insist on seeing the doctor alone if that makes it easier. 40 Most teenagers have to face them, too. And there are ways to deal with many of the specific problems puberty can cause. The sooner you seek help, the sooner it will get

47、better.A. You are not alone in your feelings.B. Discomfort with how people treat you.C Get into the habit of comforting yourself.D. You should learn how to get rid of the fear.E. The good news is that this fat is usually temporary.F. You can turn to Childline at any time of the day or night.G. But r

48、emember that you dont have to face them all at once.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Do not decide something too fast; otherwise you will regret it later.” This is what my 41 told me when I was young. In May 2, I went to window shop to b

49、uy a beautiful 42 in Siam Square with my friend for my first party. Having walked for 5 hours, we were so 43 that our shirts .stuck to our body. We were like robots only 44 to find beautiful dresses. Then we found one 45 with many dresses hanging on the wall. We ran in and found a pink dress which l

50、ooked 46 than any other we saw. I immediately bought the dress with a smiling face, though not 47 to buy it on that very day.When I went back home, I started to feel like something was 48 . Did my dress look cheap or too ordinary or match me? The 49 was going around my brain for a whole day. 50 that

51、 party was the first one in my life. I really wanted to look beautiful.Two weeks later, I went to Siam Square again with my same 51 to buy accessories for the party. We walked to the same place again and 52 a shop which we did not see on the dress choosing day. We went in and found the shop full of

52、brilliant dresses. After trying on a dress 53 by my friend, I found it simply 54 . The color was perfectly beautiful pink; the shape was exactly what I 55 , and the price was lower than the one I had bought. Thinking of the dress bought last time, my excitement for the party 56 .On June 2, I went to

53、 party with no confidence on myself. Seeing many people with wonderful dresses, I could not stop 57 the pink dress. From this 58 , I learned what my father said was correct. I should have been more 59 . Each time I look at my dress in wardrobe, I remember the 60 decision that I made by being too hur

54、ried.41. A. fatherB. teacherC. grandpaD. relative42. A. hatB. dressC. skirlD. coat43. A. exhaustedB. shockedC. relievedD. accustomed44. A. helpingB. failingC. movingD. Agreeing45. A. caseB. shopC. partyD. exhibition46. A. cheaperB. largerC. newerD. better47. A. affordingB. promisingC. planningD. rem

55、embering48. A. specialB. wrongC vitalD. fashionable49. A. testB. imageC. directionD. question50. A. IfB. WhenC. BecauseD. While51. A. purposeB. friendC. moneyD. shirt52. A. forgotB. missedC. foundD. researched53. A. madeB. recommendedC. donatedD. distributed54. A. unpopularB. singleC. ordinaryD. awe

56、some55. A. wantedB. boughtC. deservedD. designed56. A. doubledB. expectedC. increasedD. disappeared57. A. trying onB. thinking aboutC. picking outD. judging from58. A. taskB. journeyC. experienceD. performance59. A. energeticB. generousC activeD. careful60. A. stupidB. finalC. eagerD. common 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How exciting it is to visit China! C

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