八年级物理上册 第五章 第4节 眼睛和眼镜导学案 （新版）新人教版(1)

1、Section Integrating Skills一、单词拼写1.I cant (集中) on my work when Im tired.答案:concentrate2.Now that you have turned 18,you should learn to be (独立的) of your parents help.答案:independent3.It is a (不利因素) not to be able to drive a car.答案:disadvantage4.The (平均的) age of the students in my sons class is 12.答案:a

2、verage5.Your passage is too long and you should (截短) it.答案:shorten6.We were trained to speak fluently and without unnecessary (犹豫).答案:hesitation7.I think she was also not sure about it because she made no (确定的) answer.答案:definite8.Politicians love using (统计数字) to support their argument.答案:statistics

3、9.If you move (横着地) to the left,I can get everyone in the picture.答案:sideways10.Drunk driving,which was once a (经常的) occurrence,is now under control.答案:frequent二、根据汉语提示完成句子1.预计明天是个好天气。It be fine tomorrow.答案:is expected to2.如果碰到麻烦,要赶紧向人求教。If you get in trouble,dont ask for advice.答案:hesitate to3.参观者请

4、勿拍照。Visitors are not .答案:permitted to take photographs4.他一点也不慌,因为他知道该期待什么。He was not nervous at all,for he knew .答案:what to expect5.他的成绩在班里中等以上。His grades are in the class.答案:above average6.与以前相比,他进步了许多。 before,he has made greater progress.答案:Compared with7.他没有工作经验,这使他处于不利地位。He has no working experi

5、ence,which puts him .答案:at a disadvantage8.他脱下雨衣,拿出钥匙。He his raincoat and the key.答案:took off;took out9.我觉得你的裙子有点长,你最好让人缩短一点。I think your skirt is a bit longer.Youd better it .答案:have;shortened10.并非所有的成员都通过了考试。 the members have passed the exam.答案:Not all11.近来发生了一系列的事故。There have been accidents latel

6、y.答案:a series of三、阅读理解Reporter:Why did you start this new website for Alcott Middle School?Sarah:Three months ago,my mom was complaining about how she never heard about the days our school ended early until after the fact.She worked late and sometimes she had to ask our neighbor at the last minute t

7、o pick me up after school.It happened several times,and she was frustrated that there wasnt better notification(通知)from the school.Reporter:Didnt your school already have a website with that information?Sarah:We had a website.But there wasnt much information on it,and nobody was in charge of keeping

8、 it up to date(包含最新信息的).I asked my teacher if our class could update the school calendar.That seemed pretty easy.Reporter:Was it?Sarah:Yeah,and it was kind of fun.So then we asked the principal(校长)if we could redo the whole site.He said okay,so we went to work.We discovered websites that taught us h

9、ow to make our site look better and added more hot links that people could click to get more information about a subject.We posted photos of basketball games.Our class even started a blog about whats going on at school.Then we persuaded the teachers to create their own pages.Reporter:So whats next?S

10、arah:A few friends and I started a small web-design business.Were asking other schools if theyll employ(雇用)us to set up a site like the one we created.Reporter:Wow!Thats pretty enterprising(有事业心的)for a 13-year-old.Sarah:I guess so.But it doesnt seem like work when youre doing something you enjoy.1.H

11、ow did Sarahs mom feel about her school three months ago?A.Hopeful.B.Thankful.C.Dissatisfied.D.Uninterested.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二部分中“.my mom was complaining about.”可知。2.The underlined part “in charge of” is closest in meaning to.A.in keeping withB.in touch withC.in need ofD.in control of答案:D解析:词义猜测题。因

12、为没人“负责”管理,所以“我”才去问老师能否自己去更新。3.Sarah set up the new school website.A.with the help of her teachersB.by researching on other websitesC.in order to please her principalD.to make her school more famous答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文中第六部分中“We discovered websites that taught us how to make our site look better.”可知。4.Wha

13、t can we learn about Sarah?A.She doesnt like working at all.B.She dreams of being a boss.C.She enjoys what she is doing now.D.She wants to make lots of money.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文中最后一句可知。四、语篇填空导学号69540033As teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,1. the

14、y can be very small,for example,you may just want to become the best student in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Andrew Matthews,2. Australian writer,tells us that making our dreams come true is the 3.(big)challenge in our life.You

15、may think you are not very good 4. some school subjects or it is 5.(possible)for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 6.(realise) your dreams.In fact,everyone can fulfill his dream.The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart.Keep tell

16、ing yourself 7. you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 8.(make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be many 9.(difficult) on the road to your dreams.But the biggest one comes from 10.(you).You need to decide what is the most important.答案:1.or2.an3.biggest4.at5.impossible6.realising7.what8.is made9.difficulties10.yourself五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个情景(语境),形成一个小语段。(可控制在35句话中)inventor,creative,frequently,adva