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1、九年级英语Unit 2练习题第二部分 基础知识运用.单项选择。(10分)( )1.How long _ you _ here?Since I came here five years ago.A.have, studiedB.did, liveC.do, stayD.were, swimming( )2. Dont eat too much candy, for its_ your teeth.Oh,I get it.Thank you.A.harm toB.good for C.badly toD.harmful to( )3.There is _ pollution in the worl
2、d. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many( )4.Is the flower beautiful?Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me.A.last, as bad asB.least, no better thanC.last, not betterD.least, no worse than( )5. Pollution does harm to our health and it makes people_.A.to feel terribleB. feel ter
3、ribleC. to feel terriblyD. feel terribly( )6. _ Tom_Maria loves this sport.A.Both, andB.Not only, but alsoC.I, andD.Both, or( )7._ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of( )8.Have you finished your homework?Not _. I_TV last night.A
4、.already, have watchedB.yet, watchedC.just, watchD.ever, watches( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours( )10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.
5、to fly.情景交际。(5分)用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. 11 Li Yang: Theres still smog (雾霾) today. Well have to go to school with face masks(口罩).Mathew: 12 According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with airpollution.Li Yang: Yes, and air
6、 pollution has done harm to peoples health.Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.Li Yang: 13 Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(机动车)and factories, cars with large emissions(排放)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watc
7、hed.Li Yang: 14 We hope that more and more people will join us in makingthe blue skies return for good.Mathew: 15 A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I dont think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. Whats the weather like today?G. Thats OK.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项
8、中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish 16 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. Recently, a new life style called low carbon(低碳)life is spreading every corner of our country. T
9、he meanings of low carbon are 17 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote it. First, we should 18 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 19 the no-car day, neit
10、her students 20 teachers are allowed to drive to school. Atthe same time, just walk or run. Use ourlegs and enjoy the fun. Second, we had better not use plastic bags 21 . No one can stand the“white pollution”, 22 it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again. 23 ,one thingthat we sh
11、ould keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 24 the lights the moment we leave, use 25 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on. All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just s
12、et our mind to these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.( )16. A.swimsB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam( )17. A.belowB. highC.aboveD. low( )18. A. set offB. set upC. put onD. put down( )19. A.InB. AtC.OnD. With( )20. A.norB. orC.bothD. and( )21. A. any moreB. no moreC. no longerD.
13、 never( )22. A.becauseB. soC.butD. although( )23. A.FinallyB. 3rdC.4thD. 5th( )24. A.upB. downC.onD. off( )25.A.bothB. eachC.everyD. all第三部分 语言知识运用(25分).词汇。(10分)(A) 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.You are _ (waste) the time trying to explain it to him.2.The exhaust fumes(废气)_(pollute)our city since five years a
14、go.3.Our factory _(produce)ten thousand machines last year.4.I cant_ (bear)you. Please go out!5.Noise is _(harm) to our hearing.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.Theres a_ (疼,痛)in my head, I have to see a doctor.7.Whats the_ (意思) of the word?8.There are _ (几个) students reading books over there.9.The main purpose
15、of industry is to_ (创造)wealth.10.Loud noises can cause high _ (血) pressure as well.综合填空(5分)根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。loud, live, protect, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest ones is how to 11 our environment. Waste water has made rivers dirty.
16、 It kills fish and 12 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak 13 and become angry more 14 . Air pollution is the most serious. Its bad for all 15 things in the world.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.书面表达。(10分)人类只有一个地球。根据提示,以Saving the Earth为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一;2.各种污染破坏环境,损害健康;3.
17、不要乱倒垃圾,乱排废水;4.我们应该保护环境,使我们的家园更加美丽。第二部分 基础知识运用.单项选择。(10分)( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything moreB.something moreC.more anythingD.more something( )2.The Green Great Wall can stop the wind_ blowing the earth away.A.to B.from C.of D.with( )3.This washing machine is ve
18、ry difficult to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everyone( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere( )5. Which of the two subjects do you like,
19、 art or music?_,they are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.take away themB.take them awayC.cut down themD.cut them down( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting dirtyB.to dirtyC.to get dirtyD.getting dirty( )8.Is _ rea
20、dy for the trip?No, we havent got a camera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.would like to( )10. _Liang Li is very busy,she always helps others.A.ButB.AndC.AlthoughD.Because.情景交际。(5分)用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。A: Where
21、 have you been, Mike? I phoned you, but you werent in.B: 11 A: Why did you go there?B: 12 It has made several old people who live nearby sick.A: 13 B: Do you think“Greener China”can do something?A: 14 I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollution.B: 15 Its our duty to protect
22、 the environment.A.Ive been to a farm.B.Good idea!C.Ive been to a rubber(橡胶) factory.D.Because I found the factory pouring waste water into the river.E.Thats terrible.F.What should we do to stop it?G.Yes, of course.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分) 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Today we can see
23、 that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 16 lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, well learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will no
24、t be any great forests 19 20 or 30 years.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 20 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There wont be enough 22 , and the weather will get hot and dr
25、y. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will become 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.Its our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献)
26、 to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!( )16.A.lowB.richC.lonelyD.high( )17.A.on timeB.all the timeC.in timeD.no time( )18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but( )19.A.inB.atC.onD.with( )20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate( )21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out( )22.A.snowB.sunshineC
27、.windD.rain( )23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD.interesting( )24.A.better and betterB.worse and worseC.bigger and biggerD.more and more( )25.A.to doB.doC.to protectD.protect第三部分 语言知识运用(25分).词汇。(10分)(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Dont throw the r_in the street, we should keep the street clean.2.First you must dig a h_ b
28、efore planting a tree.3.His speech is the w_of the three. I dont like it at all.4.Toms mother p_him, because he didnt pass the exam.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (无一人) of us likes pollution.7.In Sweden, it is against the_ (法律) to hit a child.8.A lot of ric
29、h land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (虽然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.After a long journey, we felt hungry and _(渴的).完成句子。(5分)11.不要到处吐痰。Dont _ _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我
30、们应该尽一切努力保护环境。We should do _ _ to protect the environment.14.大量良田变成荒漠,遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.温室效应使地球变暖。_ _ _makes the earth warm.书面表达。(10分)提示: 我的家乡位于山脚下,一条小河从旁边流过。两年前,南面建起一座化工厂,排出大量废气、废水,造成严重污染,影响人们健康。如今政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。我的家乡正变得越来越美。要求: 1.文章必须包括以上主要内容,可以适当增加细节,使
31、内容连贯;2.80词左右。第二部分 基础知识运用.单项选择。(10分)( )1.When _ he leave for the city?He _ next week.A.does, will leaveB.does, leavesC.has, has leftD.will, leaves( )2.Its a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.Good! _ it will be too hard for children.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or( )3.What _I to say to him?Tell h
32、im to save water.A.shall B.willC.shouldD.ought( )4.He is tall, _ his son is short.A.whenB.orC.whileD.and( )5. In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never_.A.shut off B.give upC.take awayD.run out( )6.She bought a skate board online _ she saved a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon asC.such t
33、hatD.no matter( )7.Every student is _ to obey the school rules.A.supposeB.supposedC.shouldD.ought( )8.A farmer in England used animal waste to _ his machine.A.manageB.useC.runD.start( )9.You ought to return the book to the school library _. Other students will borrow it.A.at timesB.in timeC.on timeD
34、.at the same time( )10.I always enjoy visiting London._ I wouldnt like to live there.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.And.情景交际。(5分)根据对话内容,用方框中所给的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。A:Hey, Judy. Dont forget to turn off the lights. 11 B:Oh,I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. How come youre so interested in the environm
35、ent, Jack?A:I always have been. Lots of people think theres nothing they can do, but I just read this book about it, and there are lots of things the average person can do.B:Like what?A:Well, you should turn off the shower when youre washing your hair.B: 12 A:You wouldnt?B:No,I have very short hair.
36、 Im only in the shower for a few minutes.A: 13 B:What else does it say?A:It says you should take your own bags when you go food shopping.B:Oh, thats not difficult. 14 What else?A:Hmm. Heres a good one. It says people should stop riding in cars and start riding bikes.B:Oh, Ill never do that! Can you
37、see me riding 45 minutes to and from school every day?A:Well, I think the environment is really important. 15 B:Yes, and you also live close to school!A. It saves electricity. B.What can we do for that.C. Oh, Ill never do that. D.I wash my hair every day.E. Well, every minute helps. F. I can do that
38、.G. Besides, I like riding my bike.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的正确答案。Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 16 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even
39、founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 17 cars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 18 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there m
40、ay be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established 19 . Not everyone thinks it is a good 20 . Drivers dont like it, and some shop owners dont like it, 21 . And most people live 22 far from the city to travel by
41、 bike. Still, 23 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 24 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 25 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.( )16.A.onB
42、.rideC.byD.take( )17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more( )18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of( )19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once( )20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea( )21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either( )22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so( )23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing( )24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing( )25.A.getB.to getC.as
43、kD.to ask第三部分 语言知识运用(25分).词汇。(10分)(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Never_ (放弃) studying,youll succeed one day.2.Remember to _ (关掉)all the electricities when you leave the room.3.The bus has six _ (轮子).4.My shirt was _ (干燥的,干的)after several minutes under the sun.5.There is a_ (深的) hole in the tree. Maybe there ar
44、e some animals in it.(B) 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.I asked him if he would help me and he_ (nod).7.They had an_ (agree)never to talk about work at home.8.She began to explain her plan of_ (act) to the group.9.The new medical _ (technology) can save more peoples lives.10.Do you _ (require)anything else?.英汉
45、互译。(5分)11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的?How do you deal with _ _?12.均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件。Balanced diet and regular sports_ _ _requirements for health.13.当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。You _ _ turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.14.说比做更容易。_ said than _.15.行动胜于言辞。Well, _ speak louder than _.书面表达。(10分)“保护环境,人人有责”,请以Ho
46、w to Be a Greener Person 为题,写一篇有关环保的短文,并适当发表你的看法。(80词左右)第二部分 基础知识运用.单项选择。(15分)( )1.He said that he _ to Canada a few years ago.A.had been toB.have been toC.wentD.go( )2.Cant you stop _ so much noise? Im terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.make( )3.Trees can stop th
47、e sand _ towards the rich farmland in the south.A.movingB.to moveC.from movingD.moves( )4.Dont give up _ you will never succeed.A.andB.butC.whileD.or( )5.There are five people in the room, but I know _.A.both of themB.none of themC.all of themD.neither of them( )6.How long have you lived in this tow
48、n?_ 2001.A.SinceB.InC.ToD.Until( )7.What can we students do _ the environment?A.to protectB.protectedC.protectingD.protects( )8.Do you know him?Im sure Ive seen him _, but I cant remember the right place.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.somewhere( )9.Its a good song, _ the lyrics(歌词)are not good eno
49、ugh.A.whichB.although C.andD.so( )10.You look so happy!Jack says I am pretty._has ever told me that before.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody( )11.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _ the old bridge over the small river.A.washed awayB.went awayC.blew awayD.put away( )12.I met my teacher
50、_ I was walking in the street, but I didnt say hello to him.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while( )13.His close friend _ for two years.A.diedB.has diedC.has been deadD.has been died( )14.The book cost so _ that she didnt buy it.A.manyB.muchC.bigD.expensive( )15.A “workaholic” works too much and usually for
51、gets to have meals and go to bed. _, he doesnt have good health. A.As a matter of factB.After allC.As a resultD.At first.情景交际。(10分)(A) 从下面方框中选择正确的选项,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: Id like to. 16 A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. B: Yes. Thats easy. 17 Whats next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have
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