浙江奉化市2016中考英语二轮完形填空训练（一）及参考 答案

1、浙江奉化市2016中考英语二轮完形填空训练及参考答案【牛刀小试】【能力选练】 A中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You cant hold anyone in your _1_. You cant walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you _2_ at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29y

2、earold Australian?Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not _3_ for him. At school many students played jokes on him _4_ he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be _5_ friends, so he always felt _6_. However, he faced that bravely. He _7_ to type and write with two toes(脚趾)a

3、t the age of six, and he could _8_ surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the _9_ students in the studies. And he decided on _10_ to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular _11_ in the world. He travel

4、s to many countries and gives speeches about his story _12_ difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you _13_， not what you dont have.” he said. His _14_ encourages millions of people.“I tell people to keep on getting up when they _15_ and to always love themselves，” he said. “If I

5、can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”(2011嘉兴、舟山)( )1. A. arms B. ears C. eyes D. teeth( )2. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout( )3. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult( )4. A. because B. if C. until D. although( )5. A. his B. my C. their D. our( )6. A. happy B. relaxed C

6、. lonely D. surprised( )7. A. failed B. forgot C. helped D. learned( )8. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly( )9. A. tall B. lazy C. sleepy D. excellent( )10. A. how B. who C. what D. where( )11. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. managers( )12. A. at B. for C. into D. against( )13. A. make B. h

7、ave C. lose D. want( )14. A. story B. sadness C. friend D. family( )15. A. fall B. play C. listen D. exercise语篇解读：本篇短文讲述没有四肢的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic如何自强不息，和困难作斗争，以及他用自己的故事鼓励了更多的人的故事。1. A。本句句意：你不能拥抱任何人；hold sb. in ones arms符合句意。2. C。本句句意：你会像29岁的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic一样对着镜子中的自己笑吗？smile at sb.意为“对某人笑”，符合句意；注意：lau

8、gh at sb.意为“嘲笑某人”。3. B。没有四肢的人生活自然不容易(not easy)。4. A。句意为：在学校，很多学生开他的玩笑，因为他看起来与其他每一个人不同。此处前后句之间是因果关系，应该用because连接句子。5. C。根据上句可推出本句句意：他被拒绝成为他们的朋友；应该用their friends。6. C。由前句可知“他没有朋友”，所以总是感到寂寞(lonely)。7. D。fail to do sth.意为“干某事失败”，forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”，help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，learn to do sth.意为“学会做某

9、事”。此处表达的是“学会打字”，应该用learn to type。8. A。本句句意为：他甚至会冲浪和打高尔夫球。even意为“甚至”，ever意为“曾经”，never意为“从不”，hardly意为“几乎不”，应该用even。9. D。由之前“achieved great success”可推出“在学习方面，他属于最优秀的学生之中”，用excellent(优秀的)符合句意。10. C。由后句“to encourage others to work hard for their dreams”可推出：他决定了余生该做什么事，用what to do。11. B。由其后的“gives speeche

10、s”及他所说的话可推出他是speaker(演讲家)。12. D。“和困难作斗争”用against difficulties。13. B。由后句“not what you dont have”可推出是what you have。14. A。前面已经提及“his story against difficulties”，所以此处应该用story，本句意为：他的故事鼓励了成千上万的人。15. A。该句句意为“我告诉人们当他们跌倒的时候要继续爬起来。”与“keep on getting up”相对应的是fall(跌倒)。【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案教育类The first ti

11、me I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often laughed at her. She would open a , pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted (收养 ) by a f

12、amily, and they thought that the best way for her to American ways of life is to be with American kids. I looked at this small girl and promised myself that I must help her. But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a way. One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had o

13、pened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a perfect . I was surprised and thought that she could do in the coming talent show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, its ,” said Miss Parker, and then sho

14、wed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just dont have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy? On the day of the talent show, Suzys were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And ,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at th

15、e end of the show, “We have a special award. Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could that well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on

16、the posters, she deserves a prize, too. Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student - Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set. “Thank you,” she cried. I realized, at that time when I was looking at her face, shed probably never owned any

17、thing in her whole life. Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. ”【小题1】AbagBbookCboxDbottle【小题2】AlearnBborrowCstayDsend【小题3】AnearBupCdownDopposite【小题4】AcopyBnoteCtrainDphoto【小题5】AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing【小题6】Acol

18、orfulBcommonCuglyDwonderful【小题7】AphotosBbooksCpostersDgifts【小题8】AimportantlyBfinallyCsadlyDhopefully【小题9】AdrawBmakeCwriteDthink【小题10】AsadBbeautifulCsmallDexcited【能力选练】 C完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。 Last year my dad got a new job in a small town,_51_ my family moved there. On my first _52

19、_ at the new school I was really worried. The teachers were friendly, but the _53_ was the other students. They didnt seem friendly. I knew nobody and I couldnt _54_ understand what they said. During the break all the other students went out. I didnt know where to go, so I _55_ in the classroom. Aft

20、er a while, a _56_ came back in and came up to me. I _57_ what he wanted to do. He took _58_ out of his bag and said to me,“Would you like something to _59_?”It was an apple. Suddenly I felt really _60_ and we began to talk. It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friend. I am thankf

21、ul to the apple, which started our friendship.51. A. or B. so C. but52. A. day B. spring C. winter53. A. project B. custom C. problem54. A. hardly B. ever C. even55. A. danced B. stayed C. sang56. A. woman B. girl C. boy57. A. knew B. wondered C. thought58. A. something B. anything C. nothing59. A.

22、eat B. drink C. read60. A. shy B. happy C. lonely【文章大意】“一个苹果”带来的友谊。本文介绍了一名学生因父亲在小城镇得到份工作而全家搬迁。在新的学校，作者首先感到孤独，后来一名男生送给他一个苹果而开始新的友谊。【解析】51. B.根据句意：去年我的爸爸在小城镇得到份新工作，因此我的家搬到那里。故选B。52. A on my first day at the new school意为“在我的新学校的第一天”，语意通顺合理，其他选项语意不对。故选A。53.C 。根据句意：老师是友好的，但是麻烦的问题是其他的学生。Project课程， custom风

23、俗，所以A,B选项语意不通。故选C。54. C 句意：我一个人也不认识，甚至不能理解他们说什么。Hardly“几乎不”，与couldnt不能同时使用。Ever曾经，even甚至。故选C。55. B 句意：我不知道去哪，所以只能呆在教室。故选B。56. C 考查上下文的联系。根据下文提到he,可知是一个男孩。故选C。57. B knew知道， wondered 疑惑，thought想。句意：我想知道他想做什么。故选B。58. A something“某物”用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句或疑问句中，nothing“什么也没有”。根据句意：他从书包里拿出某物并对我说。故选A。59. A 根

24、据下文提到的apple,可知是something to eat一些吃的东西。故选A。60.B 根据上文可知作者来到新的环境没有朋友而感到孤独，突然有同学送苹果给他，可知作者应该感到高兴。 故选B。【能力选练】 D中考完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars (偷盗者) were kept in a lift with a heav

25、y box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door saying that it 5 no more than two people.“They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police officer said, “they 8 there fo

26、r six hours, 9 on what they hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15 pleased to see pol

27、icemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too. 1. A. reachedB. gotC. arrived D. were2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into 3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box 4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries 6. A. earth B. ground C. floors D. f

28、loor7. A. lifted B. took C. brought D. made8. A. were kept B. kept C. were taken D. were hit 9. A. sits B. sit C. sat D. sitting 10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place 12. A. happy B. hurry C. moment D. worry 13. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. shut14. A. away B.

29、 off C. in D. out 15. A. much B. very C. too D. so 名师点评读完这篇文章后，你会由衷地发出“恶有恶报”的感叹。整个故事既诙谐有趣而又富于深刻的含义。答案简析1. C。这里必须用不及物动词，故不用reach，而got单独使用不表示“到达”。2. D 破门而入。3. C。由上下文可知是一家商店。4. B。ran into the lift 跑进电梯。5. D。电梯只能“装得下”两人。6. C。电梯被卡在两层楼之间。7. B。此处took为“拿”的意思。8. A。上文已有这个词组，表示一直被关在电梯中达两小时之久。9. D。现在分词做伴随状语。10.

30、 C。根据常识，他们把偷来的箱子当作自己的圣诞礼物。11. B。此时人们还在各自的家中和家人团聚。12. C。这对于他们来说，的确是一个很特别的时刻。13. A。警察打开电梯门。14. D。门打开了，他们走出电梯。15. D。作为小偷，他们从未因看见警察而如此高兴过。中考完形填空【11】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you know how to study _1_ and make your study more effective (有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually stu

31、dy very hard for long_2_, This is very good ,but it doesnt_3_a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and _4_. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your_5_.When you return _6_your studies, your mind

32、 will be refreshed(清醒)and youll learn more_7_study better. Psychologists (心理学家)_8_ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning _9_ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems _10_ the same. So you will think youre learning _11_ a

33、nd you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you _12_ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big _13_. Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and _14_ . Dont give up along the way. Learn _15_ you are sure to get a good result(结果).1. A. well B. good C. better D. best2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks3. A. help B. give C. make D. take4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes5. A. healthB. body C. stud