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1、最新小学六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案 一、阅读理解 阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。1 Its Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. Its near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat i
2、s fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time. I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. )(1 We get to the park by bike. )(2 Some boys are flying kites. )(3 I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. )(4 We are going to see a film tomorrow. )(5 01)
3、(【答案】 12)( 13)( 14)( 0 5)( 【考点】阅读理解 跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。”我【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“ (1)句意:星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park. 可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为:错误。 (2)句意:我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。 故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在 放风筝。故答案为:正确。 (4)句意:我正在看船。我喜
4、欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like 可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为:正确。them.Rowing a boat is fun. (5)句意:明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上 我们将去看电影。故答案为:错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正 确判断。 阅读理解阅读理解2 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government.
5、Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tre
6、e leaves and so on. nature some built has government Our smaller. and smaller getting is number their now But reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys. Golden monkeys li
7、ve only in _. )(1 A. Japan B. China C. the USA Their fur is golden and a bit _. )(2 A. yellow B. green C. grey Their tails are _ their bodies. )(3 A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than They eat _ and so on. )(4 C. fruits, nuts, tree leavesB. meat, fish A. flowers, leaves We hope _ will unders
8、tand the importance of protecting wild animals. )(5 A. more and more people B. a few people C. less and less people B1) 【答案】( C2)( A3)( C4)( A 5)( 【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式,中国政府采取许多方法保 护金丝猴。 (1)根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活 B.在中国,故答案为 (2)根据 Their
9、 fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的,有点灰白,故答案为 C. A.可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长,故答案为)根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. (3 (4)根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等,故 C.答案为 (5)根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild A.animals. 可知我们希
10、望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息 找出相关句进行选择。 阅读理解阅读理解3 Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat
11、roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.get People Festival. Mid-Autumn is It autumn. in holiday family a have also we China, In together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily a
12、nd enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families. When is Thanksgiving? )(1 What people usually eat at Thanksgiving? )(2 ?)What does the mooncake look like(3 What is the
13、 common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival? )(4 In October or November.)(1【答案】 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.)(2 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.)(3 People get together have a big dinner with their families. 4)( 【考点】阅读理解 【分析】大意:短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。【解析】 (1)句意:
14、感恩节是什么时候?根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. 可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为 In October or November. (2)句意:感恩节人们通常吃什么?根据 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. (3)句意:月饼是什么样
15、的?根据 Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.像满月,故答案为 (4)句意:感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?根据 On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人们聚在一起,与家人共进晚餐,故答案为 People get together have a
16、 big dinner with their families. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息 找出相关句进行回答。 阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的选项。4 The students in Grade Six are going to face(面临) the biggest exam(考试). They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English. Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He
17、is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework. Li Yan is Li Juns cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. Shes going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance
18、 for an hour. Li Jun is good at . 1() C. English and mathsB. science A. Chinese Li Jun after the homework. 2() A. learns English B. does some reading C. draws pictures Li Yan is Li Juns . )(3 A. pen pal B. classmate C. cousin Li Yan likes . )(4 A. painting B. playing badminton C. singing and dancing
19、 The students in Grade Six will face . )(5 A. a big farewell party B. the biggest school trip C. the biggest exam C1)【答案】 ( B2)( C3)( C4)( C 5)( 阅读理解【考点】 【分析】大意:短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。【解析】 (1)根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语 C.和数学,故答案为 (2)根据 So he has to do so
20、me reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅 B.读,故答案为 C. Li Yan is Li Juns cousin. )根据可知李燕是李军的表妹,故答案为 (3 C. She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞,故答案为 (4)根据 (5)根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面 C.临最大的考试,故答案为 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息 找出相关句进行
21、选择。 阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致5 Hi, Xiaoling, Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I cant wait to see you. I am very excited to stay with your family. But I cant speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big. And the Chinese food is very famous. I cant wait to try all
22、the delicious food. And there is a lot of natural beauty in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally got my passport last Monday and I booked my plane ticket yesterday. I will arrive at Baiyun Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. Im so excited.
23、See you then, Janet. Xiaoling wrote this letter. )(1 Xiaoling invited Janet to visit her in China. )(2 Janet cant speak Chinese at all. )(3 Chinese food is very famous. )(4 Janet cant wait to try all the delicious food in China. )(5 0)(1【答案】 1)(2 1)(3 1)(4 1 5() 【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件,她想要来中
24、国旅游,她不会说中文,但她想尝尝所有美味的食物,想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布,她已经拿到护照,订了机 点降落。日到达白云机场,飞机下午2票,将于7月10 (1)句意:小玲写了这封信。根据 See you then, Janet. 可知珍妮特写了这封信,故答案为 错误。 (2)句意:小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。根据 Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in 可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问,故答案为正确。China I cant wait to see you. (3)句意:珍妮特根本不会说中文。根据 But I cant speak Chinese a
25、t all. 可知珍妮特根本 不会说中文,故答案为正确。 (4)句意:中国菜很有名。根据 And the Chinese food is very famous. 可知中国菜很有名, 故答案为正确。 (5)句意:珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。根据 I cant wait to try all the 可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴,故答案为正确。delicious food. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 阅读理解阅读理解,判断句子正误6 Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. Im 11 years old. I
26、m 1.62 metres tall. Im 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. But Im 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. Were in the same (
27、一样) school. Shes one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too. Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres. )(1 Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong. )(2 Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng. 3)( Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong. 4() Wenwe
28、n is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng. )5( 11)【答案】 ( 02)( 13)( 04)( 1 5)( 【考点】阅读理解 【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏,东东和雯雯情况的短文。【解析】 (1)句意:张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述 Im 1.62 metres tall. (我1.62米高。)可知 题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述 Im 11 years old. (我11岁了。)和 Dongdong is 11 years old. (东东11岁了。)可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。 (3)句意
29、:东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述 Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. (他 公斤。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。2比我重 (4)句意:雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述 Im 11 years old. (我11岁了。)和Dongdong is 11 years old. (东东11岁了。)和 Shes one year older than me. (她比我 岁。)可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。1大 (5)句意:雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述 She is taller and stronger than me. (她 比我既壮又高。)可知题目
30、叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。 阅读理解阅读理解7 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning
31、. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. Ted and I are good _. )(1 Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon? 2)( Can Ted play badminton? 3)( Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon? 4)( When will Ted play computer games?
32、)(5 friends) (1【答案】 The bookstore.)(2 Yes, he can.3)( No, he wont.4)( This Sunday evening. )(5 【考点】阅读理解 【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。【解析】,故答 朋友 friends可知泰德我是好朋友, Ted is a student. He is my best friend. )根据1( friends .案为 (2)句意:泰德星期六下午去哪儿?根据 He is going to the bookstore this Saturday The bookstore.可知他这个星期六下午
33、要去书店,故答案为afternoon. (3)句意:泰德会打羽毛球吗?根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday Yes, he can.可知肯定回答,故答案为morning. (4)句意:泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗?根据 He is going to learn Chinese this No, he wont.可知否定回答,故答案为Sunday afternoon. (5)句意:泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏?根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday This Sund
34、ay evening.可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏,故答案为evening. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息 找出相关句,写出答语。 阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。8 Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesnt like school very much. He likes playing games at home. Last Monday Toms parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didnt want to go to school. He
35、 got up late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at home. But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice, Hello! Is that Toms teacher speaking? My little Tom has a bad cold today. The doctor says he has 潴猠慴?湩戠
36、摥?潓栠?慣?璯朠?潴猠档潯?潴慤?慷瑮?敭琠?獡?潹?潦?慤?环氠慥敶尮 The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a mans voice. That sounds like Tom. So she asked, Who is that speaking? Its my father, Madam, answered Tom. Tom likes school very much. )(1 Toms parents went out for a trip last Monday. )(2 Little Tom didnt want to
37、 go to school. )(3 Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home. )(4 The teacher didnt believe Tom was ill. 5() 01)【答案】 ( 12)( 1)(3 1)(4 1 )(5 阅读理解【考点】 【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。【解析】 (1)句意:汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesnt like school very much.(他不怎么 喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (2)句意:汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述 Last Mond
38、ay Toms parents went (上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。out for a trip.(小汤 Little Tom didnt want to go to school.)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述3( 姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (4)句意:小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述 Then he wanted to play computer (然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。games at home. (5)句意:老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was v
39、ery surprised. It was not like a mans voice. That sounds like Tom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像 汤姆。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正 误。 阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。9 There are some animals on my grandpas farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there are some ducks in the river. They are sw
40、imming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them
41、 very much. And I love all the animals. They are lovely. The chicks are _ than the ducks. )(1 The ducks are _in the river. )(2 The pigs are _ and _ than the ducks. )(3 The cows are _ _. )(4 The horses are _ _ of all. 5)( smaller1)【答案】 ( swimming2)( fatterbigger;(3) waterdrinking;(4) tallest ;5()the
42、阅读理解【考点】【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物,它们是形状和它们正在做 什么事情。 (1)句意:小鸡比鸭子。根据They are bigger than the chicks.可知小鸡比鸭子小。 smaller .更小的。故答案为smaller (2)句意:鸭子在河中。根据And there are some ducks in the river.They are swimming. swimming .swimming 正在游泳。故答案为可知鸭子在河中游泳。 (3)句意:猪比鸭和。根据 And there are five pigs there. They are b
43、igger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. 可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。 bigger更大的, fatter更 fatter.,bigger肥的 。故答案为 (4)句意:奶牛。根据 The cows are drinking water. 可知奶牛在喝水。drinking water在 drinking water.喝水。故答案为可知马 Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. 。根据)句意:马是所有中5( the tallest.最高的。故答案为是最高的。the tallest 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息 找出相关句进行选择。 阅读理解阅读短文,判断对错10 One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn
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