青少版新概念2A-unit11课件

1、Unit 11,We all have our troubles,1._?she usually watches tevevision in the evening. 2._?Yes,the children are hungry,can they have lunch now? 3._?he takes his medicine twice a day. 4._?yes ,she usually cycles to the shops 5._?they are going to speak to Roberts teacher this evening,New words and Expre

2、ssions,trouble 问题，麻烦 in trouble 在监禁中；处于不幸中；处困难中 have trouble 有麻烦 They have a lot of trouble with English pronunciation. 他们的英语发音很有问题。 straight away 立刻 马上 travel 旅行 eg：I want to travel,traffic jam 交通堵塞 I am in a traffic jam。 traffic accident 交通事故 traffic light 红绿灯 class （一节）课 I am in class one grade t

3、wo meeting =conference 会议 hospital 医院 in hospital 在住院 in the hospital 在医院里 kind 亲切的、种类,一般过去时态,一般现在时态,表示现在的状态；经常性或习惯性的动作；还表示主语具备的性格和能力等。这个时态表示习惯性或经常性的动作时，常与often, sometimes, usually等频度副词连用。 I ususlly go to school at six in the morning. Sometimes he has breakfast at school,一般过去时态的定义,动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作

4、、情况或存在的状态。行为动词（即实义动词）的过去式没有人称和数的变化,1.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years,ago,用于一般过去时的时间状语,last,time night week month term Monday,yesterday,morning afternoon evening,the day before yesterday,2.与last 连用,3.与yesterday 连用,4.与one 连用,one,morning evening day Mo

5、nday afternoon,5.与that 连用,that,morning winter day year,构成形式,主+系+表 主+谓+宾,I _ 12 years old this year,我去年11岁,I _ 11 years old last year,He _ in Beijing now,他昨天在上海,He _ in Shanghai yesterday,他现在在北京,Please look at the sentences,我今年12岁,am,was,is,was,They _ in China today,他们今天在中国,They _ in Japan yesterday,

6、他们昨天在日本,are,were,am/ is,was,are,were,Robert,at home/（at school,yesterday,Polly,in town/ （at home,yesterday morning,Anna /at her desk. (at the shops,William was in a traffic jam. He wasnt in the coffice yesterday evening,Where *? / when *,Was Lucy in bed last night,Yes ,she is,She wasnt in class last

7、 night,Annie was in town , she wasnt in the country the day before yesterday,They were at the meeting,Were they at the meeting,Yes ,they were./No,they werent,Mr .Ford,in hospital /at work,lask week,Mr .Ford was in hospital last week,Was he at work last week? yes/no,Mr .Ford wasnt at work last week,W

8、as he/she *? Yes ,he/she was. No ,he/she wasnt,Were you /they *? Yes ,they were. No ,they werent,构成形式,主+系+表 主+谓+宾,规则动词过去式的构成,1、一般动词原形末尾加-ed。如：looklooked, staystayed ; 2、以e结尾的动词只加-d。如：hopehoped, livelived; 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed.如：stopstopped, plan(计划) planned; 4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先将y改

9、为i,再加-ed. 如：studystudied, carrycarried,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning,昨天，早餐我吃面条,I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning,他每天都吃水果,He _ fruit every day,昨天他吃了3个苹果,He _ 3 apples yesterday,have/ has,had,have,has,had,had,I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _ up at 9:00 last Su

10、nday,He plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon,He does his homework every evening. He _ his homework last night,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,They dont watch TV in the evening. They _ TV last night,She doesnt play basketball after school. She _ basketball after school

11、 yesterday,Do you go to school on foot every day? _ you _ to school on foot yesterday,Does he go to school by bus every day? _ he _to school by bus yesterday,dont/ doesnt,do/ does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,谓语构成,1.动词 be 2.动词 have, has 3.助动词do, does 4.行为动词用过去式,was , were,had,did,一

12、般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外,I went to school yesterday. They went to school yesterday,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didnt,主语+didnt+动词原形,I _ them the news,I _ (tell) them the news yesterday,didnt tell,told,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did,Did+主语+动词原形,They _(finish) their work

13、 at four. 一般疑问句,_ they _ their work at four? Yes, they _. No, they _,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形,They finished their work at four,A,B,对划线部分提问 A: B,What did they do at four,When did they finish their work,T,注意,1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形,Did he went to school yeste

14、rday? Did he go to school yesterday,F,2.简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替行为动词,Did he find the boy yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he did not (didnt,1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. go 5. hope 6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are,11. go 12. have 13. do 14.get 15. come 16. say 17.see 18. put 19. read20.take,looked,lived,st

15、opped,went,hoped,tripped,called,ate,wanted,were,went,has,did,got,came,said,saw,put,read,took,写出下列动词的过去式,21.buy 22.sing 23.hear 24.make 25. find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write 30.be,bought,made,found,broke,thought,fell,wrote,was/were,sang,heard,Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper

16、a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing 2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are,C,B,3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help,A,1.Wheres Jack going first thing tomorrow? 2.What does Anna want to do ? 3.what do they have in their life,

17、Listen and answer,At her desk,At her desk,At her desk,Washington,Paris,Paris,一般过去时态的肯定句、否定句、和疑问句,肯定句由“主语动词的过去式”构成例如,他两年前是个小学生,昨天我的手表工作很正常,否定句由“主语be（waswere）not”或 “主语+didnt+动词原形构成。例如,他两年前不是个小学生,昨天我的手表坏了,He was a pupil two years ago,My watch worked well yesterday,He wasnt a pupil two years ago,My watc

18、h didnt work yesterday,3).一般疑问句：提前be或者加助动词did例如,他两年前是干什么的,他什么时候是小学生,你手表昨天走得怎么样,他两年前是个小学生吗,昨天你的手表工作正常吗,特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词一般疑问句”构成例如,Was he a pupil two years ago,Did your watch work well yesterday,What was he two years ago,When was he he a pupil,How did your watch work yesterday,I用动词的适当形式填空,1,She often _(go

19、) to school at eight oclock. 2,They are _ supper. (eat) 3,He usually _ up at 17:00.(get ) 4,She _(live) in Beijing last year. 5,Sally _to the zoo tomorrow.(go) 6,_(be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now,goes,eating,gets,lived,will go (is going to go,Was,7,Mary _(read) English yesterday morning. 8

20、,There _(be) no one here a moment ago. 9,I _(call) Mike this morning. 10,I listened but _(hear) nothing. 11,Tom _(begin) to learn Chinese last year. 12,Last week we _(pick) many apples on the farm. 13,My mother _(not do) housework yesterday,read,was,called,heard,began,picked,didnt,I.改错题 How is Jane

21、yesterday? _ He gets to school at six yesterday. _ He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ I can fly kites seven years ago. _ Did you saw him just now. _ Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ I did my homework later . _ He wait for you three hours ago. _ Who find it just now ? _,was,got,went,could,see,d

22、idnt,will do(am going to do,waited,found,III.句型转换 They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句) _ they _ to China in 1990? 2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上) _ you ill for two days last week? 3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上) _ the twins _ to school on foot every day? 4.She washed the cl

23、othes last Sunday. ( 变否定句) She _ _ the clothes last Sunday,Did,come,Were,Do,go,didnt,wash,5. She is going to go shopping tomorrow. (变否定句) _ 6. My mother likes her students. (变一般疑问句) _ 7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改写成过去时态的句子) _ 8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (变否定句) She _ _ a new pen yesterday,She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow,My mother doesnt like her students,Did you watch TV on Sunday last Sunday,didnt,buy,IV.译句子 那个女孩子正在树下唱歌。_