九年级英语期末试卷

1、2019年九年级英语期末试卷 2019年九年级英语期末试题|一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分，满分|15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 小题所给的A、|B、C 和D 项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In recent days, the news of Tu Youyous winning of |the Nobel Prize in Medicine hasoccupi|ed the Chinese media |and everybody gets exci|ted about that. Dr. Tu, an _1_|_ Chinesemedical

2、 scientist, was famous for her discovery of a|rtemisinin(青蒿素), a medicine _|2_ hasgreatly reduce|d the number of people who die |from malaria(疟疾).Tus researc|h can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldi|ers and people in southernChina suf|fering from malaria, T|u was given a task _3_ the

3、 |treatment for the serious illness.|The Chinese Government _4_ lot|s of money supporting her work, so she started herresearch o|n anti-Malaria medicine at |once. She _5_ a team, did experiments in over 200kin|ds of traditional Chinese medic|ines and experienced over 380 fail|ures. Finally she _|6_a

4、rtemisinin in 1971. After _|7_ on mice and monkeys, T|u and her two teammatesv|olunteered to do many teats on _8_ own bodies. At last, it prov|ed to be 100 percenteffe|ctive. They were happy with the |test results, _9_ they soon carri|ed out medical tests onpatients |widely and cured medical-resista

5、nt mal|aria _10_. Tu said _|_11_ this prize wasnot a personal one but the wisdom of a whole t|eam.“Artemisinin |is a gift from traditional |Chinese medicine to the wo|rld.” said Tu and she endedher |speech with a poem _12_|_ by our famous poet Wang Zhihua|n, “The bright sun fallsbehind the mountain,

6、 the Yellow River runs toward|s ocean, if youwant |to see a grander vie|w, go up one more floor. I hope|everybody can enjoy the _13_ o|f Chinese Culture and findthe t|reasure in tradition Ch|inese medicine.”Tu Youyou is |the first Chinese fema|le scientist that won theN|obel Prize Prize. All |the Ch

7、inese people are proud _14_|her. _15_ excellen|t scientist she is!1. A. |84-year-old B. 84 year o|ldC. 84 years old D. 84-years-old2|. A. what B. which C. who D. whom|3. A. find out B. findin|g out C. to find out D. to |finding out4. A. spent B. too|k C. cost D. paid5. |A. set off B. set out C. s|et

8、 back D. set up6. A. dis|coversB. discovered C. has disco|vered D. was discovering7. A. tes|t B. testing C. to test |D. tested8. A. they B. them C. t|heir D. theirs9. A. or B. bu|t C. so D. beautify10. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully11. A. if B|. that C. which D. what12. A. write

9、 B. writing C. written D. to write13. A. beauty B. beautiful |C. beautifully D. beautify14. A. of B. for C. with |D. at15. A. How a B. How an C. What a D. What an二、完形填空(共10 小题;每|小题1.5，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25 |小题所给我的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When it com|es to November 11, the young gener

10、a|tions will consider it as the Sing|les Day aswell as the onlin|e shopping carnival (狂欢节) .|Online shopping has been much more _|16_ especially after |Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall|and Taobao, had the idea o|f “Double Eleven”. The_17_ of on|line shopping include che|aperpieces, fast se|arching, compari

11、ng between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers maketheir d|ecisions, they can check _1|8_ and recommendations about the prod|ucts form otherbuyers. It is truly |global so people can buy the best pr|oducts from all over the world. |Distance isno longer a _19_ b|ecause most sellers pro|vide

12、 an express service(快递服务) |and goods willbe sent straight to the door _20_. You dont e|ven need to _21_ out of your house or goto the shops. You can stay at home w|ith a nice cup of tea an|d just click your mouse to cho|ose thearticle you like.Online shopping is very _22_, but ther|es always a trap.

13、 Sh|oppers who buy productsonline are |_23_ that the products may be different from what they have e|xpected. Onlineshopping has prov|ed to be _24_ enough. Online s|hoppers have to fill in their personal|information and c|redit card information, which can be |stolen and used by skillful h|ackers. It

14、 willincrease the ri|sk of losing money.So we should be |_25_ enough to avoid th|ese problems when we enjoy on li|neshopping.16. A. importantB|. necessary C. excellen|t D.fashionable17. A. a|chievements B. agreements C. advant|ages D. adventures18. A. requests B|. reviews C. researches D. requireme|

15、nts19. A. mistake B. trouble C. |question D. problem20. A. quickly |B. slowly C. freely D. sud|denly21. A. stand B. step C. l|ook D. sit22. A. c|onvenient B. difficult C. dan|gerous D. expensive|23. A. bored B. worr|ied C. excited D. pleased|24. A. unsafe B. unusu|al C. untrue D. unhappy|25. A. chee

16、rful B. useful C. helpful D. careful三、阅读(共两节满分45 分)第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 |分，满分40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D |项中，选出最佳选项。AThe government in China plans to end its one-child p|olicy and letfamilies have two c|hildren instead.Th|e plan was announced on Thursday af|ter high –level politicalmeeti|ngs in

17、Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement ga|ve anumber of reasons f|or the change in policy|. The statement said thechange is meant to balance population developme|nt, stop a falling birth rate( 出|生率) andstrengthen the country|s labor force(劳动力).China, with the largest population in the wor|ld,

18、started the one –child |policy in 1980. But the|government allowed only a small number of couples to have |two children. For example, somef|amilies in the countryside could ha|ve two children, if the fi|rst-born child is a girl.In 2019, the Chinese governm|ent gave other couples a chance to ha

19、ve two children if one of|them was an only child.Jiang Quan|bao, a teacher and population ex|pert, explained how Chinese families re|act to thenewest policy. “Too ma|ny young people in the cities ar|e no longer interested in having a secondchild,” he said. “|People in the countryside are more intere

20、sted. But some |of them are alreadyallowed to have two children. ”At the |end of 2019, China had a populat|ion of 1.37 billion people. A t|otal of 800 million |ofthem have jobs. But |the labor market population wi|ll drop in 35 years. That is to say, |the countrywill be in great need |of labor by th

21、e year 2050. With the two|-child policy, an increase in birt|hs cansolve this problem.Boys a|nd girls, what do you thin|k of the two-child policy? Do you want t|o have a new-bornbrother or a sister?26. Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?|A. Because we need a |larger population.

22、B. Because |millions of people have job|s.C. Because most families |want to have a second child.|D. Because a falling birth rate |must be stopped.27. How d|o most young people in the ci|ties react to the two-chi|ld policy?A. They suppo|rt the policy. B. They dont |think it is good.C. Theyre ve|ry in

23、terested. D. Theyre not interes|ted any more.28. When will o|ur country be seriously |short of labor if the one-child poli|cy continues?A. In 201|9. B. In 2035. C. In 2050. D. In 207029. Whats the ord|er of the following ev|ents?The two-child policy was announced.|China had a population of 1.37 bi|l

24、lion people.Som|e families in the countryside could |have two children.Families co|uld have two children if one |parent was an only child.A. B. | C. D. 3|0. What may happen after we have the t|wo-child policy?A. |There will be more old people.|B. The labor market populatio|n will drop.C. Almost ever

25、y f|amily will have a second child.D. |The population developmen|t will be balanced.BA daughter co|mplained to her father about h|er life and how things have been so |hard for her.She did not know she was going to make |it and wanted to give up. S|he was tired of fighting andstrugg|ling .It seemed a

26、s one prob|lem was solved a new one ar|ose.Her father, a cook, too|k her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and plac|ed eachon a high fire. In one he placed carrots, in the |second he placed eggs, and in th|e last he placedcoffee beans. He l|ed them boil, without sa|ying a word.The daug

27、hter had |no idea what he was trying to do. |Half an hour later, he turned down the|fire and placed th|e carrots, eggs and the coffee |into different bowls. He asked his d|aughter,Darling, what do you see?Carrots, eggs, and c|offee. she replied.H|e brought her closer an|d asked her to feel th|e carr

28、ots. She did and noticed t|hat they weresoft |.He then asked her to take an egg an|d break it. After pulling off the shell|, she observed thehard-boiled egg. Fi|nally, he asked her to sip the coffe|e. The daughter enjoyed the taste of |coffeeand smile.She asked, Wha|t does it mean, Father?He ex|plai

29、ned, Each of th|em had faced the same sit|uation, 212 degrees of bo|iling water.However, they had different results. The |carrots went in strong and hard. But after going throughb|oiling water, it beco|me soft and weak. The inside |of the egg become hardened in the b|oilingwater. It was also change|

30、d by the water like the carrots. H|owever, the coffee be|ans are the mostpowerful. Afte|r they were in the boiling |water, they turned the wat|er into tasty coffee.Whi|ch are you? he asked his daught|er, When adversity knocks on your do|or, how do yourespo|nd? Are you a carrot , an egg ,or a coffee

31、bean?31. Why d|id the daughter go to her father?|A. She wanted to eat something. B. She caused a problem.C. She had some troubles wi|th her life. D. She complained her |father.32. What does the u|nderline word arose mean in paragraph |1?A. Appeared. B. Wor|ked outC. Disappeared. D. Put out.|33. What

32、 do you thi|nk the father wanted his daughter to |be?A. Carrot. B. An Egg.|C. A coffee bean. D. Water.34. W|hat do you think of her fat|her?A. Warm-hearted. B. Wo|rked outC. Disappeared|. D. Put out.35. What is th|e best title for this passage?|A. Life is full of t|rouble. B. A father and a daughter

33、.C. How to be a good cook. D. Carrots, eggs and coffee beans.CDirect|ors-General Bokova, ladies and gentleme|n.It gives me a great pleasure to |join you for this importan|t initiative(大会) as the UN marks it|s70th anniversary(周年).E|ducation is very close in m|y heart. My father grew up in a very smal

34、l village |in China. Inthose days, not |many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to te|ach them howto read. With his help, |many people learned to write their own |names; with his help, many peoplel|earned to read newspapers |for the first time; with |his help, many women were |

35、able to teach theirchildren how to |read. As this daughte|r, I know what education mean|s to the people, especiallythose without it.Aft|er generations of hard work, China |has come a long way in educati|on. I myself am abeneficiary(受|益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a soprano(|女高

36、音) and aprofessor of musical|. I am following my f|athers footsteps to help continu|e Chinas successfulstory.I want to thank Director-General Bokova and |UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) for naming me|the Special Envoy for women and G|irls Education(促进女童和妇女教|育特使).I am truly honoredto wo|rk with the UN and do someth

37、i|ng about Global Education. I have vis|ited many schoolsaround th|e world. Ive seen first-hand on how much we can do for education.|Education is about w|omen and the girls. It is impo|rtant for girls to go t|o the school becausethey |will become their childr|ens first teacher so|me day. But women s

38、till ac|count for over half ofthe worlds p|oor in population and 60% of adults who cant re|ad. In China, Spring Bud EducationPr|ogram(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 mil|lion girls go back to s|chool. Many of them have|finished university e|ducation and they are doing well at work.Educat|ion is about equali

39、ty(平等). In poor coun|tries and regions the number |of schooldropouts(辍学) is astonish|ing. We call for mor|e educational resources to |these places.Educatio|n is about the young people. You|ng people are the future. Education is importantbecause it not only ga|ve young people knowle|dge and skills bu

40、t also help them becomeresponsible citizens.As the UNESCO special envoy |and the mother myself, my commitment|(职责) to educationfor all will never change|. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village.|Together we can make a big difference in the world.I was once asked about my Chi

41、nese dream. I said |I hope all children especiall|y girls can haveaccess to g|ood education. This is my Chin|ese dream. I believe one day e|ducation first willno longer be a |dream, it will be a r|eality enjoyed by every young woman |on this planet.Thank you very much.36. Who influenced Ms Peng L|iy

42、uan most in her life accor|ding to her speech?|A. Her teacher. B. He|r father.C. Her daughter|. D. Her husband.37. Which of the |following is Ms Peng opini|on?A. Parents are their |childrens first teacher|s.B. Its more important for boys to get education.|C. Poor areas should be given more res|ource

43、s in education.D. Young people |can only get knowledge and skills from education.38. Acco|rding to Ms Pengs speech, 60|% of the cant read in poor ar|eas.A. boys B. children C. wom|en. D. men39. What does |“it” refer to in the last paragraph?A. A Chinese dream. |B. A dream.C. A b|ig difference. D. Ed

44、ucation fir|st.40. Whats the purpos|e of the speech?A. To tell peo|ple how she made her dre|am come true.B. To tell peopl|e how to teach the ch|ildren in poor areas.C. To tell people how she became successful in chi|ldren education.D. To tell people how important it is to help girls get equali|ty in

45、 education.D|41. Which statement |is True according to the healthy eating plate?A. It is healthy |to eat more potatoes. |B. White rice is better than brown rice.C. Drink as m|uch milk as you can every day. D|. Eat different kind|s of vegetables andfruit|s.42. How many suggestion|s are given?A. Tw|o.

46、 B. Four. C. Six. D. |Seven43. From the pictures above what should we eat most every |day?A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.W|hole grains. D.Health|yprotein.44. If you want to keep healthy, what can |you do?A. Stop eat|ing meat. B. Use olive oil for coo|king.C. Drink milk tea often. D. Ea|t whole-wheat brea

47、d with bacon.45. Wh|ere can we find this |healthy eating plate?A. In a novel|.B. On a school W|ebsite.C. In a dictionary. D. In |a cooking book.第二节阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分)阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travelling |is a relaxing and pleasing activity. |Do you want to travel? If you do|, youd betterpay atte

48、ntion to t|hese things:_46_ Befor|e going on a trip, you need to decid|e where to go. You wont have fun if yo|ugo to a place where you dont l|ike to go. This is very |important if you take a |trip._47_During the travelling, sometime|s you need to communicate with the l|ocalresidents(当地居民).If you le|

49、arn about their customs before you go there, you will get on w|ellwith them easily._48_Where|ver you go, its necessary for you to learn about the wea|ther? When theweather is too h|ot or too cold, youd be|tter not go there. An|d you should know if it i|s often rainy,cloudy or sunny.|_49_ During the

50、trav|elling, you can enjoy different diets|. You should pay attent|ion to thesanitation(卫生).Keep|ing healthy is very im|portant. Dont go to some places alone. This is alsoimportant._50_ Pr|epare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of travelling.|A. Travelling is very exc|iting.B. Choose

51、 the |right time to go.C. Choose |the place you like to go.|D. Pay attention to health and safety|.E. Learn about the customs of the |local residents.四、写作第一节单词拼写(共6 小题;每小题1 分，满分6 分)根据下列句子以及所给|单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要|求写出完整单词(每空只限写一词)。|51. More and more people like to s their photos and good n|ews with

52、others on WeChat.52. Tra|velling a is popular n|owadays because people can enjoy differ|ent views in foreigncountries.|53. A trip for two to Paris! How ca|n you be so l to win such a big p|rice?54. To be an exc|ellent host in a TV program|, you need to have a good s of humor.55. It is p of you t|o o

53、ffer your seat to those people in need.56. |Will you i all your frien|ds to your New Year Par|ty?第二节完成句子(共7 小题;每小题2 分，满分14 分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。57.宁泽涛仅仅花了47.65 |秒完成了100 米自由泳比赛。Ning |Zetao only 47.65 seco|nds the 100m freest|ylerace.58.朱迪很生气因为班上的男生嘲笑她。Judy was very angr|y because she by the boys i|n her class.59.虽然警察已经寻找了那个|失踪的婴儿三个月了，但是至今还是没有找到他。the polic|emen t|he missing baby for th|ree months, theystill cannotfind