2018年职称英语考试综合B概括大意与完成句子练习题（7） 概括大意与完成句子

1、2018年职称英语考试综合b概括大意与完成句子练习题（7） 概括大意与完成句子 第七篇 How to Argue with Your Boss 1 Before you argue with your boss,check with the bosss secretary to determine his mood. If he ate nails for breakfast1,it is not a good idea to ask him for something. Even without the bosss secretary,there are keys to timing2： d

2、ont approach the boss when hes on deadline3； dont go in right before lunch,when he is apt to be distracted and rushed4； dont go in just before or after he has taken a vacation. 2 If youre _d,that will only _ke your boss _d. Calm down first. And dont let a particular con _rn open the floodgates for a

3、ll your aumulated frustration5. The boss will feel that you think negatively about the pany and it is hopeless trying to change your mind. Then, _ybe he will di _iss you. 3 Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. S

4、ometimes the fight will go away when the issues are _de clear. The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to _ke the boss understand it6. 4 Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more7. If you cant put forward an immnediate solution,at least suggest how to approach the p

5、roblem. People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses _y soon find they cant get past the secretary8. 5 To deal effectively with a boss,its important to consider his goals and pressures. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss,then he will be

6、 naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals9. 词汇： mood 心情 apt 易于的，有倾向的 con _rn 所 _的事情 negatively 负面地 di _iss 解雇 dispute 争论 issue 所争论的事情，争论的焦点 solution /解决办法 inclined 倾向于的，有意向的 注释： 1. ate nails for breakfast： 早饭吃了钉子。比喻情绪很糟糕。 2. there are keys to timing： 在选择时间方面有窍门。key：秘诀；线索。timing

7、：选择时间；时间安排。 3. dont approach the boss when hes on deadline： 别在老板赶期限时去找他。deadline： （某项工作必须完成的）最后期限。 4. ,when he is apt to be distracted and rushed. ，这时他最易走神，匆忙行事。apt：易于的，有倾向的。 5.dont let a particular con _rn open the floodgates for all your aumulated frustration. 别让某件特别的事情打开你积怨的闸门。aumulated frustrati

8、on：积累起来的烦恼。 6.The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to _ke the boss understand it.雇员必须清楚地传达他的观点，让老板明白。get his point across：把他的观点传达给对方。 7.Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more.即使你不给老板添麻烦，他要考虑的事也已经够多的了。 8. they cant get past the secretary. 他们连秘书那一关也过不了。 9.If you

9、 can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss,then he will be naturallymore inclined to work with you to achieve your goals.如果你能把自己摆在老板的合伙人的位置上，他自然会愿意与你合作，达到你的目的。be inclined to：倾向于，想要。 练习： 1.Paragraph 2_ 2.Paragraph 3_ 3.Paragraph 4_ 4.Paragraph 5_ A Keep Your Voi _ Low All the Ti

10、me B Put Yourself in the Bosss Position C Propose Your Solution D Dont Go in When You Are Angry E Make the Issue Clear F Never Give in 5.If you want to ask the boss for anything,it is important to find out first_. 6.It is ne _ssary to _ke clear to the boss_. 7.It is not wise to present the boss with

11、 a problem_. 8.You must be consilerate and think of the troules_. A to give the boss your advi _. B how he is feeling C the boss _y have D what you really want to talk to him about E without suggestipg.a way to solve it F how unhappy you are 答案与题解： 1.D 本段的中心思想是，如果你在自己心情不好时去找老板会把事情弄得更糟。 2.E 本段的中心思想是，双方都应清楚对方想要说什么。 3.C 本段的中心思想是，在提出问题时也要提出问题的解决办法。 4.B 本段的中心思想是，应该从老板的位置看问题，设身处地，老板才会愿意帮助你。 5