2019-2020年高二上学期期末统考英语试题含答案,推荐文档

1、2019-2020 年高二上学期期末统考英语试题含答案试卷类型：a本试卷分第 1 卷（选择题）和第 ll 卷（非选择题）两部分二第 1 卷 l 至 10 页。第 ii 卷 1 l 至 12 页。注意事项：第 1 卷（共 100 分）1. 答第 1 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题，每小题 1.

2、5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are they talking about?a. driving in england.b. how to drive a car.c. when to drive a car in england.2. what does the woman mean?a. marv is il1.b. mary thinks well of the concert

3、.c. she has no chance to talk to mary.3. does jane know arid brown?a. she doesnt know him.b. she knows something about him.c. she kuows him very well.4. whatcan we learn from the conversation?a. they are neighbors.b. thev are classmates.c. they are not from the same country.5. where cloes the conver

4、sation probaly take place?a. in a clothing store.b. at the womans home.c. in the sitting room.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白渎两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. how far is it from the girls house

5、to the school?a.6 kilometers.b.about 5 to 6 kilometers.c.5 kilometers.7. what time cloes the girl probably get home from school on friday?a. betwe,en l:00 and 2:00.b. between 2:00 and 3:00.c. between 3:00 aml 4:00.8. where clo thev eat lum.hfla. in the dinning room.b.in the restaurant.c.in the class

6、roum.听下面一段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. when are they going to meet?a. wednesday morning.b.friday.c.wednesday evening.10. what is the probable job of the woman?a. she is a film star.b. she is amusician.c. she is a football player.11. what are they going to do?a. thev are going to see a film.b. thev are going t

7、o have dinner together.c. thev are going to enjoy a c:oncert.听下面一段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题、12. how manv llavs will the man and woman be free from work?a. two.b.three.c.four.13. what are they going to do in new york?a. to play games.b. to see afamous film.c. to visit museums, parks and anywhere they like.14.

8、 who is going to drive?a. the man.b.both of them.c.the woman.听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. what did linda tell the man?a. she has afriend.b. she has a car for sale.c. she has a friend with a car for sale.16. how many miles does linda think the car has?a. about twenty-five or thirty thousand miles.b. abo

9、ut twenty or thirtv thousand miles.c. over twenty-five thousand miles.17. what do you learn about the conversation?a. a used car for sale.b. linda will buy a car.c. the woman has bought the car.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. what do american students often do on weekends?a. going to bars.b. having dances

10、 out of their schools.c. having dances at their schools.19. what can we learn about mary and peter?a. they worked for the dance.b. they didnt need to pay for the dance.c. they helped clean the hall.20. how much money did each student pay?a. 500 cents.b.2 dollars.c.3 dollars.笫二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（

11、共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。aover the years ive been teaching my grandchildren about a simple but powerful concept-the ant philosophy（哲学）. i think everybody shoulcl study ants.they have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the first part: ants n

12、ever quit.if theyre headed somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll look for another way. theyll climb over, or around. they keep looking for another way to get where theyre supposed to go. what a great philosophy.second, ants think summer all winter. thats an unportant perspective( 观 点 ). you can

13、t be so childish as to think summer will last forever. so ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.the third part of the ant philosophy is that ants thiiik winter all summer. that is so significant. during the winter ants remind themselves, this wont last long;well soon be out of

14、 here. and on the first warm day, the ants are out. lf it turns cold again, theyii dive back down, but then they e out on the first warm day. they cant wait to get out.and heres the last part of the ant philosophy. how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? all he possi

15、bly can. what an incredible philosophy, the all-you-possibly-can philosophy.wow. u:hat a great lecture to attend-the ant seminar!21. which of the four parts of the ant philosophy means look aheacl?a. the last part.b. the third part.c. the second part.d. the first part.22. the fourth paragraph mainly

16、 tells abou.a. stay positiveb. spare no effortc. never give upd. do all you can23. which of the follow-ing might be the best title for the text?a. the ant lifeb. the ant philosophyc. the ant team orkd. the ant university bhaving a dental fear(开科恐惧症 )is a mon problem. learning to overe your fearof th

17、e dentist is possible with a intle determination ancl guidance. it is worthwhile to overe the issue as healthy teeth might help you be healthy physically and spiritually.admissionaclnutting you have a fear is the first step in overing dental fear. when you acknowledge your fear, you can start the pr

18、ocess. dentistry has e a long way over the years. the anesthetics (麻醉) are improved, the t.echniques are of higher quality and dental offices have a better understanding of these issues you are concemed about and all these can help you overe it.researchspeak to family and friends about your fear. be

19、 open and honest about your issues and gel feedhack from them regarding their dental experiences. you can contact your local dental society and express your conc:erns. another good approach is to simply call dental offices and get useful information from the front office staff.first visitmost dental

20、 ofiices schedule your first visit by a dental assistant. this gives you a chance to ease into the situation. do not hesitate to express your fear and hesitation. pay attention to what the assistant says. it can be very useful ancl it can gentlr guide you to a new attitude towards dentists.relaxatio

21、n techniquesthere are many things you can do to relax yourself. slow, steady, deep breathes are keys to relax properly. another aid in relaxation is to bring your ipad to play some relaxing music while you are in the dental chair. music is a wonderful tool to use and is a helpful distraction(分心).fac

22、ing your fear and making the first dental appointment are necessary for your health.ignoring your dental health because of your fear will only worsen the issues and cause you to have serious clental problems.24. we can learn from the first paragraph that.a. few people might have the clental fearb. i

23、ts impossible to overe the dental fearc. lts meaningful to overe the dental feard. its not necessary to pay attention to dental health25. you can start the process of overing dental fear after.a. making an appointment with a good dentistb. admitting your dental fearc. learning something about dental

24、 healthd. asking adwic:e from other people26. what should you do when you first visit a dentist?a. avoid telling your fear and hesitation.b. avoid shovwing any attitude towards the dentists.c. ask someone to acpany you.d. listen carefully to the assistants advice.27. in tlie last paragraph the autho

25、r wants to express that.a. dental fear can be overe easilyb. one must be brave enough to face the dental fearc. its quite difficult to be honestd. fear is a natural thing that everyone might havecebola may not be a deadly disease for everyone, after scientists discovered that some people are likely

26、to be naturally immune(有免疫力酌 )to the virus.a study in mice showed that genetic variations (基因变异) govern how ill victims will getafter contracting the disease. some pletely resist the disease, while others have a slight effect. however, many still suffer from bleeding, organ failure and shock.the res

27、e.arch was conducted in a highly secure, top-level bio lab in montana, us. researchers found that all mice lost weight in the first few days after infection. however, nearly one in five of the mice not only survived, but also fully regained their lost weight within two weeks.after a fortnight they h

28、ad no evidence of the disease and their livers looked normal. onein nine of the mice were partly resistant and less than half of these died. but seventy percent of the mice had a greater than 50 percent death rate.the authors believe that those who have survived during the recent outbreak in west af

29、rica may have had natural immunity. our data suggests that genetic factors play a significant role in disease oute, said co-author dr michael katze, of washington universitys department of microbiology.we hope that medical researchers will be ahle to rapidly apply these findings to candidate therape

30、utics and vaccines(疗法和疫苗）. 28. according to the passage, the degree of the victims disease is determined by.a. their weightb. genetic factorsc. natural immunityd. their resistance29. what is the symptom of ebola in the study?a. all the mice lost weight.b. the mice all began to bleed.c. all the mice

31、suffered organ failure.d. the mice all gained weight.30. which of the follouings is true in the research?a. seventy percent of the mice died.b. about twenty percent of the mice survived.c. the death rate of the mice is over 50 percent.d. the mice that are resistant account for 10 percent.31. what do

32、es the author mainly discuss in the passage?a. ebola doesnt necessarily lead to death.b. a research on ebola in mice was conducted.c. genetic variations play a significant role in disease oute.d. the researchers will rapidly find therapeutics and vaccines.druth posner was seven years old when her li

33、fe started to change. it was 1937 and she was lwing in warsaw w-ith her parents. posner was jewish, but went to a catholic school. at home, her family spoke polish. she identified herself first as a pole.now, 72 years later, ruth is re-enacting(亘现) her story in a play. she is taking part in a produc

34、cion called who do we think we are.in memory of the unforgettable days, ruth is acting out the story of howt she escaped from the warsaw ghetto( 贫 民 窟 ). she lived there w-ith her parents, who were later tragically taken to treblinka, the concentration camp, where they were killed. she tells me: the

35、 unfortunate story is that my fatheiwanted to save me.her father helped ruth get a job -orking at a leather factory outside the ghetto. he also managed to acquire a false passport for her, giving her a catholic name and iclentity. the plan was to escape during one of her regular trips to the bathhou

36、se, where workers were taken weekly.we were marched with guards on each side and marched back again, explains ruth, this is my chance. the brave girl managed to run out of the bathhouse and on to the aryan side of the road. it was sheer luck( 篼 运 气 ). it was alwa-s, you might be lucky and you might

37、not be. but it was worih taking that chance. says ruth posner. like a cat, i have many lives, i think.32. why did ruth posner hide her real identity?a. because she wanted to go to a catholic school.b. because she did so to escape being killed bv nazis.c. because she wallted to be a pole.d. because s

38、he didnt like to be jewish.33. from the passage, we infer that ruth posnernow.a. is a play clirectorb. likes to put on playsc. doesnt forget the miserable experienced. lives w-ith her parents34. which of the followings is not right about ruths successful escape?a. she made full use of trips to the b

39、athhouse.b. she had a false passport.,a catholic name and identity.c. she took a risk.d. she were helpe.cl by guards.35. what could be infbrrecl from the sentence like a cat,i have many lives. i think.?a. she likecl cats verv much.b.she succeedecj in escaping.c. she was almost killed.d.she escaped l

40、ike a cat.笫二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(说明：选 e 涂 ab,选 f 涂 ac,选 g 涂 ad.)health is the most important thing in the world. nothing is more important than health. if we take awav our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive. 36 that is why we a

41、lwavs trv to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.how can wc keep healthy? in order to eat healthily, i usually avoicl eating food high in fat, like french fries or cookies. which are junk foods. 37 i eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit uhich are full of vitamins. 38 taking exercise every

42、 day helps us build a strong body. regular exercise is an important pan of keeping me healthy.whats more. i tliink friencls are an important part of ones health. 39 i always feel better when l am with friends than when i am alone. when i am with my friends, i always laugh. laughing is also an import

43、ant part of health. it is good to stav with my friends.by eating. propedy and exercising regularly,i can keep my body at a proper weight ancl keep healthv. by spending time with my friends,i can keep my mind as wellasmy body happy. these things souncl easy to cio. but not many people can manage them

44、. 40 a. on the other hand, cloing exercise is very important.b. there are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.c. many studies show that people with a range of social contacts clont get sick.d. but if our health was taken away, it ls certain that we would sureh die.e.i onlv eat

45、little meat.f.i think a strong will is necessary if we uant to keep healthy.g. some people appear fat because they often eat too much.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a，b，c 和 d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aftemoon was mrs. conroys favorite time of day. a

46、fter a hard lav at work, she 41the nice long sleep on the bus. mrs. conroy had made friends vwich the bus drivfer, mr. angstrom.he always 42her before her stop. she usually felt 43when she got off the bus.but todav was 44.a small man took mr. angstroms place. mrs. conroy didnt45 this new clriver, ho

47、ping mr. angstrom was46. she didnt want to ask this ordinarv-looking driver to wake her. so she decided not to 47today.48she tried to keep her eyes open, the49rocking of the bus had a lulling（ 催眠 的 ）effect. and soon mrs. conroy fell asleep. the next thing mrs. conroy knew, the driver looked at her.

48、wake up, ladv. weve e to the 50of the line.where am i? mrs. conrov asked.“1 was supposed to 51 at essex avenue. and i can ride back with you. she 52 “i have the fare!sorrv. lady, but its against the 53 .”he said. and then gave someone a phone call. the bus 54 .mrs. conrov wondered if she were still

49、55“are vou reaclyj yladam?a tall, handsome man 56 .the man smiled. ive e to 57you. its time to go now.”who? what? are you speaking to me?“it must be verv 58 , madam. he saicl kincllv. its the driver. my friend, who has told me vou need help. he has to 59 something important. so he 60 me,asking meto

50、clrive you back home. he said.mrs. conrov was so excitecl that she felc full of life on the way home.41. a. hatedb. controlledc. offeredd. enjoyed42. a. touchdb. wokec. shookd. ignored43. a. courageousb. energeticc. angryd. sorry44. a. differentb. usualc. regulard. formal45. a. understandb. recogniz

51、ec. liked. counage46. a. out of placeb. in neeclc. at peaced. all right47. a. sleepb. pausec. changed. chat48. a. thoughb. unlessc. befored. since49. a. roughb. noisyc. gentled. fierce50. a. middleb. endc. sided. start51. a. hung onb. hung outc. get ond. get off52. a. scoldedb. defendedc. repliedd.

52、thought53. a.lawb. routinec. ruled. promise54. a. disappeared55. a. runningb. appearedb. talkingc. waitedc. movingd. stoppedd. dreaming56. a. walked aroundb. stepped forward c. stood outd. looked ahead57. a. waveb. visitc. meetd. respond58. a. expectingb. terrifv:ingc. misleadingd. confusing59. a. h

53、andleb. quitc. rejectd. spoil60. a. textedb. wrotec. calledd. e-mailed高二年级考试英 语 试 题xx.2第卷（共 0 分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。everyone has his clreams, hit not all these dreams can e true. those61dreams bee true have at least

54、 one thing62mon, that is,they alu:ays hold on to their clreams.in 1898. marie found radium. since then her story63(inspire) the youths generation after generation. however, who can imagine the difficulty she hacl64(find) the new element.then 65became her dream and goal of her life to get the new ele

55、ment. after four yearshard work, she at last succeedecl and her dream came true. she made so great an achievement, 66 (bee) one of the most famous sc:ientists in the world. in a book67 (write) by her, she said, people should have perseverance, otherwise thev will achieve nothing.hold on to your drea

56、ms, no matter how big or small they are. the path to dreams may not be smooth, and even some sacrifices( 牺 牲 ） 68 (need). however, hold on to the end,69you will find there is no 70 (great) happiness than making vour dream e true.第四部分书面表达第一节单词拼写（满分 5 分）根据汉语提示或首字母，写出单词正确形式。71. this（挑战）will occupy europe for a generation or more.72. mother dthe cake into