山东济南高三寒假功课

1、2019 山东济南高三寒假功课2注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！第一节：单项填空( 共 15 小题；每题1 分，总分值15 分 )从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21、 I cant remember when I first met Mrs.White， but I am sure it was _Sunday because everyone was at _ church.A、不填； aB、 the ；不填C、不填； theD、 a；不填22、 Could you turn the radio do

2、wn a little bit? _.Is it disturbing you?A、 Not a bitB、 Im sorryC、 Take it easyD、Never mind23、 The couplelookvery excited， because theironlyson has been _ to HongKong University.A、 enteredB、 permittedC、agreedD、 admitted24、 Its well known that the world economic situation will get worse _.A、 not if de

3、alt carefully withB、 if not carefully dealt withC、 if dealt not carefully withD、 not if carefully dealt with25、 Lucy ， look! I bought this MP4 for only two hundredyuan. Really ？You got a wonderful _.A、 offerB、 priceC、 bargainD、 deal26、 _ time goes by， Mothers hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on

4、 herface deeper.A、 AsB、 WithC、 WhileD、 Because27、 He had been _ absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didntnotice his friends coming.A、 suchB、 tooC、 thatD、 so28、 Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning. I think your suggestion deserves _.A、 tryB、 triedC、 to be tr

5、iedD、 to try29、 He gave us a lot of help when we were in trouble， but we have nothing to givehim _.A、 in dangerB、 in needC、 in returnD、in fact30、 I still doubt _ the price of houses in Beijing will go down， but justwait and see.A、 that B 、 why C 、 whether D 、 when 31、 Can I have the document right n

6、ow? Of course.Wait a minute and Ill have my secretary _ it for you.A、 to printB、printingC、 printedD、print32、 Jeff ， you look so excited today. Sure I am.I _ a good job in a big company， you know.A、 offeredB、 will offerC、 have been offeredD、 was offered33、 In his letter was his promise _ he would spe

7、nd the Christmas Eve withme.A、 thatB、 whatC、 whichD、 whether34 、 After months of voyage， Columbus arrived in _ later proved a newcontinent.A、 whereB、whatC、whichD、 that35、 Itwas carelessof you to have leftthe house withoutturningoffthe cooker. My God！_.A、 So were youB、 So was IC、 So did ID、 So I did第

8、二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题；每题1.5分，总分值30 分 )阅读下面短文，在短文后所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。(2017 杭州检测 )One misfortune led to another， and thats how Alexandra cameto live with my family. Within days， she packed and _36_ her family behind tolive with us. She walked into our house as a _37_， nervous and uncomfor

9、table，smiling _38_ but finally feeling safe. At first， she spent most of her time inher room ， only showing her face at dinnertime. But each night she became more a_39_ of our family.Soon enough ， I met the real Alexandra， a _40_ girl who jumped at unexpectednoises ，had an unforgettablelaugh ，and wa

10、s somewhat misunderstood.She _41_ rightin with the weird mix of personalities of my family，bringing her own sparkle (活力) to our _42_.Aftera while ， Ibecame very_43_ toher. Wepaintedeach othersnails and textedinsidejokesonlya few feetaway from_44_.Shewouldeven teaseme like an older sister. I admired

11、her because she opened up to us _45_ she hadsuffered so much. Through it all she was still the _46_ person she had alwaysbeen.She was not with us very long; she had dreams yet to realize. Her ambition was_47_， and she decided a local college was _48_ she would study English andSecondary Education. B

12、ecause of my family she was able to follow through with her_49_.Withouther ， the house is quieter， lonelier， and _50_ something.She showedme thingsno otherperson could ， lessonsthatcannot be taughtbutonlyunderstoodthrough an _51_ like this.As I_52_ back on the shadow she left，Iquestionwhether I coul

13、dendurewhatshe had.Peoplesay thatwhat my familydidforher was a greatactof unconditional_53_ and sacrifice (奉献 ) ，but in my eyes what she did for me was even greater.Though she is not _54_ to me， she is a person I will always remember， not as anadopted sister but as a _55_ one.36、 A. leftB、 putC、 kep

14、tD、 moved37、 A. loserB、fool C、 strangerD、 trouble- maker38、 A. willinglyB、 occasionallyC、 broadlyD、falsely39、 A. pieceB、 kindC、roleD、 part40、 A. prettyB、 sweetC、 worriedD、 confident41、 A. joinedB、matchedC、 setD、 fit43、 A.friendlyB、modestC、 closeD 、innocent44、 A.oneanotherB 、 usC、 themD、 her45、 A.eve

15、rsinceB、 asifC、 asfarasD 、 eventhough46、 A.onlyB、 sameC、 likelyD、other47、 A.engineeringB、 actingC、 teachingD、 learning48、 A.whenB、 whichC、 whetherD 、where49、 A.goalsB、 opinionsC、 mannersD、 habits50、 A.coveringB、missingC 、 holdingD 、 destroying51、 A.opportunityB、 adventureC 、 experienceD、 explanation

16、52、 A.bringB、 callC 、 feelD 、 look53、 A.loveB、 happinessC、 helpD 、dignity54、 A.familiarB、relatedC、 exposedD、 ordinary55、 A.lastB、 fullC、 realD 、 moral第三部分：阅读理解( 共 20 小题，每题2 分，总分值40 分 )阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、 C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项。A(2017届英语周报第2期)ItwasthehardestthingIeverhadtodoasamother.ButIknewIhadtoletm

17、ydaughter，myonlychild， go.Inafewmonths，Sophiewasgoingtocollege.Wehadsomuchtobehappyabout，butIwasnervous， too.IknewIhadtodosomethingtohelpmyselfthroughthesummer.SophiehadapackofT-shirtsthatshewouldntwearanddidntwanttogetridof,soIdecidedtomakeaquiltoutofth emforherbedatcollege.Itfocusedmyenergy,andals

18、oletmerelivesomememories.ItriedtoworkonthequiltwhenSophiewasnthomewhichturnedouttobeoften.Shewasverybusywithherfriends.Evenwhenshewasaround,herd oorwasshutmorethanusual.Ifeltabithurt.Afterall,wedidnthavemuchtimetogetherbeforeshewenttocollege.Iwasalreadymissingher,butshehadntevenleftyet!Thedayfinally

19、came.Whenwearrivedatthecollege,awaveofemotionsweptoverme.Itriedtoholditback,butSophiesawitinmyface.Shetookoutabeautifulbookfromherbag.“Imadethisforyou，Mom，”shesaid.ThenIknewwhyshehadbeenstayingbehindacloseddoorthatsummer.Itwasanalbumofphotographsdocumentingthelifeofourfamilyoverthelast17years.Ibroke

20、intotears.Someofitwassadnessathavingtolethergo,buttherewasjoy,too.Iknewthatourconnectionwasmorepowerfulthanever,andthatwedalwaysbeconnectedbythelovethatwentintoeverystitch(针脚 )ofherquiltandeveryphotoinmyalbum.WhenwehelpedSophiesettleinherdorm,Iunfoldedthequiltonherbed.Foramomentshewasspeechless.Then

21、shethrewherarmsaroundme.“ Mom，Iloveyou，” shesaid.Oneofhernewfriendswascallingheroutside.Sophieturned,andIlethergo.56.Theauthordecidedtomakeaquiltforherdaughterto_.A、 makeherdaughtersbedcomfortableB、 makeherdaughterrememberherC、 storeherdaughtersT- shirtsD、 shiftherattentionandeaseheranxiety57、 Accor

22、dingtoParagraph4,theauthorfelthurtbecauseherdaughter_.A、 wasnotinterestedinwhatshewasdoingB、 hadlittletimeforherC、 wasgoingtoleavehomeforalongtimeD、 didnothelphertomakethequilt58、 Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheyarrivedatthecollege?A、 Shewasexcited.B、 Shefeltatease.C、 Shewassorrytobeleavingherdaughter.D、

23、 Shefeltproudofherdaughter.59、 Whydidtheauthorfinallyletherdaughtergo?A、 Sherealizedthatherdaughterhadtogotocollegebyherself.B、 Sherealizedthatthelovebetweenthemwouldneverbecutoff.C、 Sophiespresentmadeherforgethersorrow.D、 Sophiesnewfriendswerecallingheroutsidethedorm.B(2017灵武一调 )Whileresearchershav

24、elongshownthattallpeopleearnmorethantheirshortercounterparts,itsnotonlysocialdiscriminationthataccountsforthisinequalitytallpeoplearejustsmarterthantheirheight- challengedpeers， anewstudyfinds.“Asearlyasagethreebeforeschoolinghashadachancetoplayaroleandthroughoutchildhood,tallerchildrenperformsignif

25、icantlybetteroncognitivetests，”wroteAnneCaseandChristinaPaxsonofPrincetonUniversityinapaperpublishedbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch.ThefindingswerebasedprimarilyontwoBritishstudiesthatfollowedchildrenbornin1958and1970,respectively，throughadulthoodandaUSstudyonheightandoccupationalchoice.Others

26、tudieshavepointedtolowself-esteem,betterhealththataccompaniesgreaterheight,andsocialdiscriminationasculprits(罪犯 )forlowerpayforshorterpeople.ButresearchersCaseandPaxsonbelievetheheightadvantageinthejobworldismoretha njustaquestionofimage.“ Asadults,tallerindividualsaremorelikelytoselectintohigherpay

27、ingoccupationsthatrequiremoreadvancedverbalandnumericalskillsandgreaterintelligence,forwhi chtheyearnhandsomereturns ，” theywrote.ForbothmenandwomenintheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom,aheightadvantageoffourinchesequatedwitha10percentincreaseinwagesonaverage.Buttheresearcherssaidthedifferencesinperf

28、ormancecrop_uplongbeforethetallpeopleenterthejobforce.Prenatalcare(产前护理 )andthetimebetweenbirthandtheageofthreearecriticalperiodsfordeterminingfuturecognitiveabilityandheight.“ Prenatalcareandprenatalnutritionarejustincrediblyimportant,evenmoresotha nwealreadyknew ，”Casesaidinaninterview.Sincethestu

29、dysdataonlyincludedpopulationsintheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates,thefindingscouldnotbeappliedtootherregions,Casesaid.Andhowtallaretheresearchers?Theyarebothabout5feet8inchestall,wellabovetheaverageheightof5feet4inchesforAmericanwomen.60、 WhatcanbelearntfromthestudyofAnneCaseandChristinaPaxsonistha

30、t_.A、 thereasonforlowerpayforshorterpeopleissocialdiscrimination B、 tallerchildrenperformsignificantlybetteroncognitivetestC、 tallpeopleearnlessthanshortercounterpartsD、 prenatalcareandprenatalnutritionarelessimportantthanwealreadyknew61、Whichperiodisthemostimportantfordeterminingfuturecognitiveabil

31、ityandheight?A、 Betweenagethreeandschooling.B、 Betweenbirthandtheageofthree.C、 Thewholechildhood.D、 Between1958and1970.62、Theunderlinedphrase“ cropup ”inthe8thparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_.A、 getinB 、 riseupC 、 comeupD、 standup63、 Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_.A、 Tallpeopleearnmorethanshorterc

32、ounterpartsB、 AstudyonheightandoccupationalchoiceC、 ThedifferencebetweentallpeopleandshortpeopleD、 TallerpeoplearesmarterC(20010苏、锡、常、镇四市二模 )YoucanneverbetoosurethesedaysintheUnitedStatesofyourneighborsorevenyourcustomers!Trytokeepalowprofile(姿态)inyourneighborhood：Dontannouncetoeveryonethatyouarerun

33、ningahomebusinesswiththousandsofdollarsworthofequipment.Asmuchaspossible，donotinviteclients(客户 )orvisitorstoyourhome.Infact， Iknowofsomehome- basedentrepreneurs(企 业家)whowouldrathermeettheirclientsinaneutralground，e.g.theclientsofficeorevenStarbucks.Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.Ke

34、eplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings.Lightisanaturalfrightforburglars.Investinasecurityalarm，particularlyifyourhouseislocatedataremotespot.Securitysystemscanoftenbringdownthecostofyourhomeownerspremium(保险费 ) 、Makesurethatallwindowsanddoorsarelockedandthesecurityalarmturnedonbeforeyousleepatnightor

35、gooutofthehouse.Avoidkeepinghousekeysinobviousplaces，suchasunderthelamporontopofthedoorframe.Addinganadditionallockwillprovideextrasecuritywhenyouarehome.Thedead-lock，sometimescalledan“exitonlydeadbolt”isadeadboltthatdoesnothaveanexternal(外部的)key.Itisclearlyvisibleonthedoorfromtheoutside，butcannotbe

36、brokenintowithoutdestroyingthedoor，frameorlockitself.Whilethissecuritywonthelpdirectlywhenyouarenthome，thevisibilitymaydiscourageanintruderfromtryingthedoor.Yourdooritselfshouldbemadeofstrongmaterials，suchasone-inchthicksolidhardwoodorheavymetal.64、 Theadvicegivenbythewriterinthepassagefocuseson_.A、

37、 howtomakeyourhousesafefromburglarsB、 whattodowhenyourhouseisbrokenintoC、 howtoimprovesocialsecurityintheUnitedStatesD、 howtorunahomebusiness65、 Somehome-basedentrepreneursdonotinviteclientstotheirhome_.A、 toenjoyconvenienceoutsidetheirhomeB、 forthesafetyoftheirpropertyC、 nottoletothersknowaboutthei

38、rbusinessD、 inordertoavoidbeingseenbyburglars66、 AllthefollowingarepartofthewritersadviceEXCEPTthatthehomeowner_.A、 buyasecurityalarmandturnitonintheeveningB、 fixanextralockonthedoorfrominsideC、 havethedoorsmadeofsolidhardwoodorheavymetalD、 keeplightsoninallroomstothreatenburglars67、 Whatdoestheunde

39、rlinedword“ intruder” mostprobablymeaninthepassage?A、 Someonewhoisinvitedforavisit.B、 Someonewhoillegallyentersthehome.C、 Someonewhopaysregularvisitstothehome.D、 Someonewhotriestodestroythelock.D(2017临川一中期中测试 )Isearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearning

40、throughplayingtodevelopthechildsphysical，sensory,communicationalandsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernment，whopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforetheyareoldenoughforkindergarten.Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation.Studieshaveshown

41、thatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopme ntallydelayedcausingfailureinschool,andeveninlife.FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschool,lesslikelytoendup inSpecialEducationclasses,andarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporgotojail

42、.Therearealsonegativepartstoputachildinformaleducationprogramstooearly. Time Magazineonlineexplainsthat“theyoungerthechild,thelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework” 、IhavepersonallywitnessedmanychildrenofmygenerationwhowenttoHeadStartprogramsbe comefrustratedandboredwithschoolbeforetheyfinis

43、hedhighschool.Yetparentshavebee nsurethattheearlierthechildstartsschool,thebetteroffheorsheis,sotheypushtostar tchildrenearlier.Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearlyelementaryyears,studiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallya “ falsestart ” ， asthegainsarelostinmid

44、dleandhighschoolyears.Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlifessuccessthanearlyeducation.HeadStartprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalinclosingtheachievementgapinpoorandrichmiddleschoolchildren.Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap.68、 Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingearlychildhoodeducat

45、ionis_.A、 todevelopthechildrenscommunicationB、 togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducationC、 togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergartenD、 totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly69、 Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A、 Childrenwithgoodearlyeducationmayhavearichlife.B、 Theorphanedchildrena

46、reusuallyunhappyintheirlife.C、 Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool.D、 HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren.70、 Theauthorsattitudetowardsearlychildhoodeducationis_.A、 puzzlingB、 objectiveC、 indifferentD、 approving寒假作 二答案第一 ： 填空( 共 15 小 ；每 1 分， 分 15 分 )从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个 中 出可以填入空白 的最正确

47、 。21、解析：考 冠 。aSunday 表示“某个星期天” ； atchurch意 “在做礼拜” 。答案： D22、解析：考 交 用 。根据句意 用表示道歉的用 Imsorry。句意：“你能把收音机 小一点儿 ？”“ 不起。打 你了 ？”答案： B23、解析：考 辨析。admit接 ；容 。beadmittedto被接 。句意： 夫 看起来非常激 ，因 他 的独生子已被香港大学 取了。enter 入； permit允 ，容 ； agree 同意， 成。答案： D24、解析：考 省略。 状 从句的完整形式是：ifitisnotcarefullydealtwith。答案： C去 生的事情 在造成

48、了影响，而被 形式。答案： B25、解析：考 名 辨析。bargain便宜 。offer出价，提供；price价格；deal协 ，交易。答案： C26 解析：考 。改 going 。astimegoesby意 “随着 的流逝”。假 用with，要将goes答案： A27、解析：考 固定句型so.that.。 so.that.意 “如此以致于”。答案： D28、解析：考 的用法。 deserve 意 “ 得”，后常跟 todo/tobedone。suggestion与 try 之 被 关系， C。答案： C29、解析：考 短 辨析。句意：他在我 有 了我 极大的帮助，但我 却无以回 。 inreturn作 答； indanger 境危 ； inneed 需要； infact 上。答案： C30、解析：在肯定句中，doubt 后面一般接whether 或 if引 的 从句。句意：我仍然在 疑北京的房价是否会下降，但 是等等看吧。答案： C31、解析：本句的意思是 “ 稍等，我 秘 把文件 你打印出来” 。此 是 havesb.dosth. 构，表示“ 某人做某事” 。答案： D32、解析：考 和 。 合 方的 以及答 的前半部分可知此 的是 I 与 offer之 又是被 关系，因此用 在完成 的33、解析：考 同位 从句。句意