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1、.与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与 一般现在时 连用的时间状语:1、副词: alwaysoftenneversometimesusually 2、短语: every day / week / month / yearonce a weekhardly everevery ten minutes每十分钟every other ten minutes每隔十分钟now and then不时from time to time不时另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg:he always studies very hard.they sometimes go to school on foot. ke
2、n doesnt clean his teeth every day.the no. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes. do you visit your uncle now and then?二、常与 一般过去时 连用的时间状语:1、副词: yesterday2、短语: last week / month / year / nightlast monday yesterday morning / afternoon / eveninglast may just now = a moment agotwo days agothe day befo
3、re yesterdaythe other day前几天in (已过去的)某年 / 月on (已过去的)某天at (已过去的)几点钟与某些从句连用eg:he always studied hard last year.mr. smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon. did you meet him the other day?they left here at 8:00.andrews father went to australia in 1978.he went to sleep after he finished his ho
4、mework. i didnt hear from him a week ago.the sports meet began on september 20.三、常与 现在完成时 ( has / have done ) 连用的时间状语:1、副词: alreadyyetjusteverbeforeneverrecently2、短语: how longfor+ 一段时间these five yearsby farso far since+ 时间点how many timesin these / those days次数eg:he has lived in sydney since 1986.the
5、y have arrived here two days before.比较: they arrived here two days ago. i have ever been to guangzhou but i have never been to hk.have you found one yet?anne hasnt lived here for four months.how long have you worked as a doctor?四、常与 现在进行时 ( is / am / are doing ) 连用的时间状语:1、副词: now2、某些警示性动词如:lookliste
6、n eg:look! they are playing football.he isnt reading english now.五、常与 过去进行时 ( was / were doing ) 连用的时间状语:at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00last night;from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning;when / while 从句eg:i was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening.were you watching tv at 8:00 p.m. las
7、t friday? he wasnt doing his sums when i came to his house. they watched me while i was making a cake.六、常与 一般将来时 ( will / shall / be going to do ) 连用的时间状语:1、副词: tomorrow2、短语: next sunday / week / month / yearhow soonin+时间段 / (将来的) 某年 / 月after+时间点on (将来的) 某天in the futureeg:we will have an english eve
8、ning tomorrow.hell be back in two hours.our school will build another library in 2004. tom will leave for beijingafter 9: 00 oclock.at 9: 00 oclock.how soon will you write to anne?she will be ten years old on saturday next week.七、常与过去完成时(had done)连用的时间状语:by the end of last;before / after 从句;by yeste
9、rday / last monday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调 a)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间b)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e.g.: i have done all my homework. i did my homework last night.i often did my homework before dinner last month. i often do my homework before dinner.he work
10、s as an engineer in a company. it never snows in hainan island.exercises:i. fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1. mary usually(get) up early in the morning.2. wealready( have ) supper.3. i(call) him in half an hour.4. sue( not do ) any washing last year.5. listen! someon
11、e(knock) at the door.6. they(swim) in the river at this time yesterday.7. he(not book) the court yet.8. lucy and lily(not come) to my party tomorrow evening.9. my pencil(break) while i(draw) a horse.10. they(play) football when i(see) them.11. he told the child that the sun( go ) down in the west.12
12、. what will he be when he(grow) up?13. we wont begin our work until he(come).14. sue(join) the match of next july.15. how longhe(arrive) at the station?16. how soonhe(arrive)?17. my father(work) as a doctor ten years ago.18. he never(tell) a lie when he(be) a child.19. sometimes last year, my parent
13、s(come) home very late.20. the baby(drink) water every two hours.21. he(call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.22. it(snow) heavily on the morning of last saturday.23. by the end of last year, they(write) five songs.24. hejust(draw) a map.25. they(not hand) in their homework the other day.26.
14、 he(not come) here since last month.27. next week, i(stay) with my aunt for two days.28. peter and tim(not have) class at nine yesterday.29. i(return) you the book in three days.30. look! they(not clean) the windows at all!ii. multiple choice:1. whatyouat this time last sunday?a. did.dob. have.donec
15、. were.doingd. are.doing2. he said the trainfaster than any man.a. runb. runsc. rand. is running3. how longhein shenzhen?a. eb. has.arrivedc. will.reachd. has.been4. many people oftenrice for supper in south china.a. haveb. hasc. hadd. are having5. shealwaysangry with nothing.a. is.beingb. wi
16、ll.bec. is./d. /.is6. i didnt know a word of english until ihere.a. cameb. have comec. had comed. was coming7. iyou about that many times.a. toldb. tellc. have toldd. am telling8. waterat 100 0 c.a. boilsb. is boilingc. has boiledd. boiled9. kenup at 6:30 in the morning.a. gotb. getc. getsd. is gett
17、ing10. how many english wordsyou?a. do.learnb. has.learnedc. have.learnedd. will.learn11. ihim just now.a. seeb. sawc. have seend. am seeing12. hehis best to learn english well.a. doesntb. hasnt donec. dod. doesnt do13. her new shoesunder the bed.a. isb. arec. wasd. am14. whereyou? ive looked for yo
18、u the whole morning.a. have.goneb. did.go toc. are.goingd. have.been15. ihim but ito him.a. see.didnt speakb. saw.spokec. have seen.havent spokend. saw.didnt speak英语时态综合练习(一)一、用所给词的适当形式填空:1heswimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.ityou are right. ( seem )3. look, the childrenbasketball on
19、 the playground. ( play )4. heto the radio when i came in, ( listen ) 5.it is very cold .i think it. ( rain )6. i need some paper .isome for you . ( bring )7.i cant find my pen . whoit ? ( take )8.he said that heback in five minutes . ( come )9.i didnt meet him. hewhen i got there. ( leave ) 10.imy
20、bike, so i have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.hedown and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.he is very hungry. heanything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.iwith you if i have time . ( go )14.we will go to the cinema if itfine . (be )15.i will tell her the news when sheto see me next week. (come)1
21、6.whenyouthe car ?in 1998 . ( buy ) 17.wegood friends since we met at school . (be) 18.whatyouat five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.the bike is nice . how muchit? (cost)二、选择最佳答案填空()1.well go swimming if the weatherfine tomorrow.a. isb.wasc. will bed.is going to be()2.itfive years since he has left f
22、or beijing.a. wasb. has beenc.isd.is going to be()3.please dont leave the office until your friendback. a.cameb.comesc.have comed.will come()4.by the end of last year heabout 1500 english words.a. learnsb.learnedc.was learningd.had learned()5.listen ! someonein the next room .a.criedb.cryingc.is cry
23、ingd.has cried()6.you must tell him the news as soon as youhim. a.seeb.seesc.will seed.is seeing()7.he told me that heto see us the next day. a.comesb. camec. will comed. would come()8.we cant find him anywhere . perhaps hehome.a. is goingb. wentc. has comed. would come()9.the teacher told us that t
24、he sunbigger than the earth.a. isb. wasc. has beend.will be()10.could you tell me where the railway station?a. wasb. isc. will bed. would be()11.weto the great wall several times.a. gob. were goingc. have goned.have been()12.it seemed that the old manfor something over there.a. looksb. lookedc. was
25、lookingd. has looked()13.he was sure that hehis wallet in the office .a. leftb. would leavec. had leftd. has left()14.you must study hard if youwant to fail the exam.a. wontb. dontc. haventd. hadnt()15. im afraid you cant sit here .sorry , iknow.a. dontb. wontc. cantd. didnt()16. as shethe newspaper
26、 , grannyasleep.a. read , was fallingb. was reading fellc. was reading , was fallingd.read , fell()17. jim is not coming tonight .but he!a. promises(许诺)b. promisedc. will promised. had promised()18. whats her name?i.a. forgetb. forgotc. had forgottend. am forgetting三、动词时态能力综合测试()1.he oftenhis clothe
27、s on sundays.a. washingb. washesc. has washedd. wash()2.im chinese. wherefrom?a. do you comeb. you are comingc. you comed. are you coming()3.mayto school.a. never walksb. is never walkingc. walk neverd. never is walking()4.we will start as soon as our teacher.a. comesb. will comec. comed. is coming(
28、)5.how long agoplaying football?a. have you stoppedb. had you stoppedc. did you stopd. do you stop()6.ithard when i left my house .a. is rainingb. rainsc. was rainingd. will rain()7.i think this questionto answer.a. easyb. is easyc. was easyd. will easy()8. dont talk so loudly . your father.a. sleep
29、sb. is sleepingc. sleptd. had slept()9.how many people does the doctor know whoof the disease (疾病)?a. are dyingb. is dyingc. has diedd. dies()10.imy homework now.a. finishb. finishedc. have finishedd. had finished()11.hefor three years.a. has joinedb. has been in the armyc. joinedd. has served the a
30、rmy()12.his grandfatherfor thirty years.a. diedb. was deadc. has been deadd. has died()13.ifrom my brother for a long time.a. not have heardb. have not heardc. have heard notd. do not hear()14.maths, one of the most important subjects,always interested him.a. hasb. havec. ared. is()15.did your broth
31、er go to america last year?.a. no , he did never go thereb. no , he has never gone herec. no , he never was thered. no , he has never been there()16.hethat factory since 1958.a. has leftb. has worked inc. has gone fromd. has come to()17.our teacherto beijing three times.a. wentb. had gonec. has gone
32、d. has been()18.last week johnhis leg.a. felt and brokenb. fell and brokec. feels and breaksd. fallen and broken()19.jackhis thick coat because it was snowing.a. puts onb. put onc. takes ond. took on()20.hethe picture on the wall.a. hangedb. hungc. has hangedd. was hanged()21.next monthtwenty five.a
33、. has my sisterb. my sister will bec. my sister shall haved. my sister is going to be()22.youher again in a few weeks.a. will seeb. have seenc. had seend. have been seen()23. by the end of last term weenglish for two years.a. have studiedb. have been studiedc. would studiedd. had studied()24.mrs bro
34、wnin new york for three years before she went to london.a. livedb. had livedc. has livedd. will live()25.when we arrived , the dinner.a. already beganb. has already begunc. had already begund. was just begun()26.i will go home for the holiday as soon as imy exams.a. will finishb. finishc. finishingd
35、. finished()27.when, ill talk to him.a. does peter comeb. peter will comec. peter comesd. can peter come()28.my sisterto see me . shell be here soon.a. comesb. is comingc. had comed. came()29.they said theyour answer the next day .a. had heardb. would hear ofc. would heard. will hear()30.the old man said that lightfaster than sound.a. wentb. wil
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