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1、How was your school trip,Period 1,Section A 1a-1c,B: He/ She often,play football,does he /she often do on weekends,Practice,do his homework,do they,go shopping,watch TV,They,A: What,does,plays,What do you usually do on weekends? What did you do last weekend? How was your weekend,visit her grandparen
2、ts,visited,What did she do yesterday,id,English,study English,studied,What did she do yesterday,id,What did he do ,go to the mountains,went,climbed a mountain,He cleaned the room,He watched TV,watch TV,clean the room,t,What _ he _ last Friday ,did,d,go to the zoo,went,take some photos,took,do,What d
3、id he/she do last night,played computer games,ate an apple,d,did her homework,went for a walk,They watched TV,practice English,dance,t,What they do last weekend,d,did,d,t,t,go ride do is are have eat buy see,写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去式的构成,pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop,went rode did was
4、 were had ate bought saw,picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped,规则动词,不规则动词,The regular past tenses,详见书本P114,清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id,规则动词-ed的读音,1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ , 例:finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例:played enjoyed called clea
5、ned 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例:wanted shouted needed counted,说明,知识结构,动词的过去式,1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作,yesterday last night/week/ time. days ago On Sunday morning,一般过去时,1. Be动词的一般过去时 肯定句式:主语 + was / were + 其它. 否定句式:主语 + wasnt /werent+ 其它. 一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 其
6、它? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+ was / were . 否定回答:No,主语+ wasnt /werent. 2. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态 肯定句式:主语 + v-ed+ 其它. 否定句式:主语 + didnt + v原形+ 其它. 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ v.原形+ 其它? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答:No,主语+didt,wasnt =was not werent =were not,did not = didnt,do , does-did,am/is -was are-were,一般过去时的结构(可分三类不同的结构,注意:1. did和didnt 是构
7、成一般过去时的助动词, 其特点是要在其后跟动词的原形。 2. 实意动词do的一般过去时 I do my homework every day.(用yesterday改写句子) I _my homework yesterday. I _my homework yesterday.(否定句) _you _ your homework yesterday? Yes ,I did. /No, I didnt.(一般疑问句,They _ (have) a good time yesterday. They _ (not watch) TV last night. _ you _ (go) to the
8、park yesterday? Yes, I_. / _, I didnt,had,didnt watch,Did,go,did,No,did,didnt do,Did,do,3. 情态动词的一般过去时态 肯定句式:主语 + 情态动词的过去式 +v原型+ 其它. 否定句式:主语 + 情态动词的过去式 + not +v原型 + 其它. 一般疑问句:情态动词的过去式 + 主语 + v原型+ 其它? 注:情态动词的过去式:can_ , may_, must_ ,will-_,shall-_。 4.特殊疑问句式: 1)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? 2)特殊疑问词+情态助动词过去式+主语+
9、v.原形+其他? 3)特殊疑问词+did+主语+v.原形+其他? 1)_ _he late for school last Monday? 他上周一为什么上学迟到了? 2)_ _she _twenty years ago? 20年前她能做什么? 3)_ _you_ yesterday?昨天你去哪了,特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句,was,could,do,Why,What,Where,did,go,could,might,must,would,should,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 My father _in Shanghai last year. 我爸爸去年在上海工作。 表示过去的
10、习惯性或经常发生的动作,常和often经常, always总是,once a week一周一次,等表示频度的时间 状语连用。 I often _on foot.(过去)我经常步行去上学。 与when等连词引导的状语从句连用。 When she got home,she _a short rest. 当她到家时,她稍微休息了一下,一般过去时的基本用法,worked,went to school,had,一般过去时的判断标志词 yesterday , yesterday morning, the day before yesterday , last + 时间 , this morning, tw
11、o days ago , just now , a moment ago , in 1990 等。 注意:一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 也常和often经常,always总是,once a week一周一次, 等表示频度的时间状语连用,一般过去时的判断标志词,3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters,Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you
12、 take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,Dear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of f
13、lowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Go for it Unit 11,
14、How was your school trip,Period 2,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 3. _ your father _ (go) to work every day last year? 4. He _ (be) here just now. 5. Did she _ (have) supper at home,came,didnt do,Did,go,was,have,1.I usually _
15、(get) up at 6:30 in the morning. Today I _ (get) up at 7:20, I _ (be) late for class. Mr. Yang _(tell) me not _ (be) late again. 2. -_you _ (have) a good time last Sunday? -No, I _ (do not). I _ (go) shopping with my friends, but it _(rain). 3. Where _(be) you last night? I _ (call) you, but you _(b
16、e) not in. Oh, I _(be) in my uncles house. I _ (have) supper there,根据提示完成句子,get,got,was,told,to be,Did,have,didnt,went,rained,were,called,were,was,had,译出下列短语 去散步 去购物 去钓鱼 挤奶牛 骑马 骑自行车 喂小鸡 和某人谈话 拍照,go for a walk go shopping go fishing milk a cow ride a horse ride a bike feed chickens talk with take pho
17、tos,按要求变换句型 1. Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning . (一般疑问句) 2. He cleaned his room just now. (划线提问) 3. Thomas went for a walk after supper yesterday. (否定句,Did Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning ,What did he do just now,Thomas didnt go for a walk after supper yesterday,pla
18、yed computer games,ate an apple,eat,taught him English,teach,bought some gifts,buy,Pairwork,A: What did he/she/they do yesterday? B: He /She/They (过去式)yesterday,did her homework,1,3,played basketball,Watched Tv,milked a cow,had a party,Pairwork,1,2,3,4,5,6,A: What did he/she/they do last weekend? B:
19、 He /She/They (过去式) last weekend,went for a walk,rode a horse,school trip 学校旅行,Did you go on a school trip? How was your school trip,It was great/boring/ fun /relaxing/ interesting/nice,Look at the picture. This is a farm. Last week Carol and her classmates had a school trip. They went to the farm,1
20、a Match the phrases with the pictures,went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos,e,b,a,c,f,d,went for a walk =take a walk,feed+食物+to把喂给吃 feed on 以为食 1.Please _some grass _the cow. 2.Sheep _grass.绵羊以草为食,feed,to,feed on,fed-feed,1b Listen and circle th
21、e three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a,went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos,What did she do on the farm? How was their school trip,Bob: Hi, Carol. How _ your school trip yesterday? Carol: It _ Bob: _ to the zoo? Carol: No, I didnt. I
22、 _ to a farm. Look, here are my photos. Bob: Did you _ any cows? Carol: Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot. Bob: Did you _ a horse? Carol: No, I didnt. But I _ a cow. Bob: Did you _ any chickens? Carol: Well, I _ some chickens but I didnt feed them. Bob: What else did you do? Carol: My friends and I _ a wa
23、lk around the farm and _ with a farmer,was,was great,Did you go,went,see,saw,ride,milked,feed,saw,went for,talked,1)quite a lot (of)+(不)可数名词, 相当多e.g. 1)We drank _wine.我们喝了不少酒。 2) I saw _ cows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。 3) I play tennis _in the summer. 夏天我经常打网球。 4) _students were late.不少学生迟到了。 (2) quite +a/an+形容词+n
24、.=a very +形容词+n. 1) Its _ car.这是一部相当漂亮的车。 2) Hes _boy.他是一个相当聪明的男孩,Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot,Language points,quite a lot of,quite a lot of,quite a lot,Quite a few,quite a little,quite a few,Quite a lot of,quite a few +可数名词 quite a little +不可数名词,quite a nice,a very nice,quite
25、 a clever,a very clever,A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B,1c Ask and answer questions about Carols school trip. Use the phrases in 1a,Speaking,Guessing game,They went to the beach last Sunday,What did they do last Sunday
26、,He took some photos last night,What did he do last night,He cleaned the room last weekend,What did he do last weekend ,He played computer games last Sunday afternoon,What did he do last Sunday afternoon,He watched TV last night,What did he do last night,He practiced English yesterday,What did he do
27、 yesterday,Carol,What did Carol do yesterday,She went to the farm,What did she do on the farm ,chicken,fed chickens,原形feed,farmer,talked with a farmer,Carol saw quite a lot in the countryside,原形see,learned a lot about farming,farmer,showed Carol around the farm,grow apples,grow strawberries,pick str
28、awberries,_What did the farmer say? _Did you grow any apples? _What did you see? _Do they grow apples? _Did you learn anything? _Did you eat them? _Did you ask him any questions? _Were they good,2a Listen and check the questions you hear,Listening,anything 不定代词,“某事,某东西”, 主要用于否定句,疑问句中代替something, He
29、saw something. -否 He_,didnt see anything,1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers dont grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F,2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for
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