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1、Discovering Chengdu Thousands of years ago, a king of the ancient Shu Kingdom established his capital in the center of Sichuan plain and named it Chengdu. Nowadays, Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province, which is 1.24 thousand square kilometers in size and has a population of 11 million. Its th
2、e technological, commercial, trading, financial and transportation center. Chengdu is described as “Ancient Shu Culture”, “Sichuan Scenery”, “Culture of Three Kingdoms”, “Panda Protection”, “Chengdu Delicacies” by visitors from all over the world,Ancient Shu Culture:古蜀文化 Sichuan Scenery:四川省风景名胜 Cult
3、ure of Three Kingdoms:三国文化 Panda Protection:熊猫保护基地 Chengdu Delicacies:成都美食,Origin of the CityThousands of years ago, the emperor of the ancient Shu Kingdom established his capital in the center of Sichuan plain and named it Chengdu. Nowadays, Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province, which is 1.24
4、 thousand square kilometers in size and has a population of 11 million. It is seen the hub of technology, commerce, trade, finance and transportation in southwestern China and it is associated with many descriptions, such as “Ancient Shu Culture”, “Sichuan Scenery”, “Culture of Three Kingdoms”, “Pan
5、da Protection”, “Chengdu Delicacies” by visitors from all over the world,GENERAL INTRODUCTION,Chengdu,Beijing,Shanghai,Discovering Chengdu Chengdu is one of the Top Tourist Cities in China, and it was awarded one of the Most Attractive Tourist Cities in China, 2006. At present, it has many places of
6、 interests, including World Heritages, National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units and State Key Cultural Relics Protection Units,Natural Beauty,World Heritages:世界遗产 National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units:全国重点文物保护单位 State Key Cultural Relics Protection Units:国家重点文物保护单位,Jiuzhai ValleyJiuzhai
7、 Valley, under the well-known World Heritage List, has also been voted as one of the most beautiful places in China. Autumn is the best season for tourists to visit the colorful mountains and waters there,Natural Beauty,World Heritage List:世界遗产名录,Qingcheng MountainQingcheng Mountain is the headstrea
8、m of Chinese Taoism. It is famous for its beauty and quietness. Boundless luxuriant forest and green trees in every season look like the outline of a city, so it is called Qingcheng,Natural Beauty,Taoism:道家,Headstream:源流,Luxuriant:丰富,Leshan Giant Buddha Located on the cliff in the Lingyun Mountain o
9、n the eastern bank at the confluence of the Min-jiang, the Dadu River and the Qingyi River, the statue is 71 meters high. Its shoulders are 28 meters broad and its head is 14.7 meters long and 10 meters broad. It is the biggest of such carvings in the world. The construction started in the Tang Dyna
10、sty and lasted 90 years. There is a well - designed drainage system under the statue. It has been well preserved for over 1200 years,Natural Beauty,Lingyun Mountain:凌云山 Qingyi River:青衣江 Min-jiang:闵江 Tang Dynasty:唐朝 Dadu River:大渡河,Confluence:合流,Emei MountainEmei Mountain, located in the southeast mar
11、gin of Sichuan Basin, is one of the four most sacred Buddhist sites. It is 156 kilometers from Chengdu city, 1.5 hours car run through highway. It is blessed with a sea of clouds, picturesque sunrises, Buddha Rays, Saint Lamps, all of which give Emei the reputation of one of our countrys famous scen
12、ic spots for tourists. In 1996, it was ranked in “the world Cultural & Natural Heritage” by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization,Natural Beauty,The world Cultural & Natural Heritage:世界文化与自然遗产,Margin: 边缘,Buddhist: 佛教,Picturesque:生动如画,Buddha Rays:佛光,Saint Lamps: 圣灯
13、,scenic spots:风景名胜,Dujiangyan Irrigation Water SystemAs a wonder in the worlds history of civilization, the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project is known at home and abroad. It was built by Li Bing, a famous expert in irrigation, more than 2,000 years ago. The project, which has benefited the people for mo
14、re than 2,000 years, has the functions of irrigation, flood prevention, aquatic products cultivation, power generation and tourism. On November 29th, 2000, Dujiangyan was listed on the world cultural heritages list by UNESCO,Natural Beauty,Dujiangyan Irrigation Project:都江堰水利灌溉工程 Li Bing:李冰,aquatic p
15、roducts : 水产品,Discovering Chengdu Chengdu has been designated by the State Council as one of the first of 24 famous historical cities of China. From the discovery of the Qibaodun Ancient City Ruin and the Jinsha Ruins we can infer that thousands of years ago, Chengdu was an important residence of th
16、e ancient Shu people. Many celebrities in ancient times left their legends and stories here,Historical Spots 名胜古迹,Legends:传说,Temple of Marquis Wu Temple of Marquis Wu was built in commemoration of Zhuge Liang, the famous marquis of the ShuHan Dynasty. There are numerous historical relics, such as Ch
17、u Shi Biao and so on,HISTORICAL SPOTS,Zhuge Liang:诸葛亮 Chu Shi Biao:出师表,Marquis,Temple of Marquis Wu:武侯祠,historical relics: 历史遗迹,DuFu Thatched CottageThe Chengdu Du Fu Thatched Cottage was the residence of Du Fu (AD 712-770), a great Tang poet hailed as the “poetic saint” by later generations. It is
18、a major cultural relic enjoying State-level protection,HISTORICAL SPOTS,Du Fu Thatched Cottage:杜甫草堂,poetic saint:诗圣,Discovering Chengdu Chengdu has been designated by the State Council as one of the first of 24 famous historical cities of China. From the discovery of the Qibaodun Ancient City Ruin a
19、nd the Jinsha Ruins we can infer that thousands of years ago, Chengdu was an important residence of the ancient Shu people. Many celebrities in ancient times left their legends and stories here,Culture & Entertainment,Shunxing Ancient TeahouseShunxing Ancient Teahouse was rebuilt in the spring of 19
20、99 with an area of more than 3,000 square meters, and it is a classical masterpiece which tea-makers in the land of abundance handed down from tea culture in Sichuan. Moreover, it is a folk culture museum whose characteristics are rather local. There is a Chengdu famous snack city in it. Tourists, t
21、ea-drinkers, an food-seekers can enjoy all kinds of folk snacks, which are famous in China. In one word, here you can drink Gaiwan tea, eat famous snacks, watch highlights from Sichuan dialect, appreciate paintings, read carvings on tablets, and stroll down the ancient market,CULTURE&ENTERTAINMENT,S
22、hunxing Ancient Teahouse:顺兴老茶馆,Gaiwan tea:盖碗茶,Stroll:散步,Chunxi Road Pedestrian PrecinctChunxi Road, west of the Peoples Square, accommodates Chengdus most prestigious shopping area including the Pacific, Parkson and Wang Fujing Department Store and so on,CULTURE&ENTERTAINMENT,Chunxi Road:春熙路,Prestig
23、ious :享有声望的,Jinli StreetLying on the eastern side of the Temple of Marquis Wu, Jinli Street featuring the folklore of western Sichuan is internally guided by Three Kingdom culture. This street is an ideal place for tourists to enjoy food, buy antiques, bamboo weaving, folk handicrafts, and appreciat
24、e Sichuan opera, etc,CULTURE&ENTERTAINMENT,Jinli Street:锦里街,Folklore:民间传统,bamboo weaving:竹编,folk handicrafts:民间手工制品,Sichuan OperaFace changing is the highlight of Sichuan Opera, it is a magical art. Actors change more than 10 masks in less than 20 seconds! By raising the hand, swinging a sleeve or t
25、ossing the head, an actor uses different masks to show different emotions. From green to blue, red, yellow, brown, black, dark and gold, these masks show fear, tension, relaxation, desperation, and so on,CULTURE&ENTERTAINMENT,Sichuan Opera:川剧,Discovering Chengdu Chengdu cuisine consists of Sichuan f
26、ood, snack food and hot pot. Sichuan food is one of Chinas four schools of food. It has more than 3,000 dishes, many of which are famous worldwide. Many of its dishes, such as “Grandma Chens Bean Curd” and “Twice-cooked Meat”, are known throughout the world. Chengdus snack food is famous for its tin
27、y and exquisite look and delicious taste. Its representatives include: Zhong Dumplings”, “Long Dumplings”, “Dan dan noodles”, “Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce” etc.In recent years, hot pot has developed at an alarming speed. Some of the brand-name hot pots are popular in different parts of China, changing
28、 local eating habits,Snacks & Cuisine,Cuisine :烹饪,Snacks:美食,Grandma Chens Bean Curd :麻婆豆腐,Twice-cooked Meat: 回锅肉,Chengdu SnacksChengdu Snacks are famous for its tiny and exquisite look along with its delicious taste, such as “Zhong Dumplings”, “Long Dumplings”, “Dan dan noodles”, “Pork Lungs in Chil
29、i Sauce” etc,SNACKS&CUISINE,Chengdu Snacks:成都美食,Zhong Dumplings:钟水饺,Long Dumplings:龙抄手,Dan dan noodles:担担面,Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce:夫妻肺片,HotpotAt present, hotpot is not only a globally recognized symbol of China, its also an eye-catching urban landscape that displays the “hotpot complex” of Chengdu
30、nese,SNACKS&CUISINE,hotpot:火锅,Discovering Chengdu Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding & Research Base (Panda Eco-park) has obtained the “Global 500”title from the UNEP(United Nations Environment Program) and is the largest simulated natural eco-park designed and established for giant pandas and other rare animals. Wolong Panda is located in Wenchuan County of Aba, 3-hours drive from Chengdu,.Begun in 1963, Wolon
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