2019中考英语仁爱版综合自测题及解析05VIP

1、2019 中考英语仁爱版综合自测题及解析05注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！一、听力测试此题共二、单项选择此题共30 分15 分，每题1 分(Europe.)21.-IsFrance_Europeancountry?-Yes,anditisin_westofA.a,theB.an,/C.an,the()22.-ManypeoplesawtheflagraisingceremonyinHongKongonthemorningofJuly1,2017.-Howtimeflies!Elevenyears_sinceHongKong_backtom

2、otherland.A.havepassed,hascomeB.havepast,cameC.haspassed,came()23.-Couldyougivemesomesuggestionsonhowtolearnbetter?-Ofcourse.Ithinktheteachermust_carefullyinclassfirst.A.listenB.belistenedC.belistenedto()24.-Thereare_manybooks_Idon tknowwhichtochoose.-Don tworry,letmehelpyou.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.to

3、o,that()25.-Everyoneknowsthesecretexcept_.-Oh,really?A.IandyouB.youandIC.youandme()26.-Whatdoyouthinkofthefoodinthesupermarket?-Thefoodtastes_andsells_.A.well,wellB.good,goodC.good,well()27.-_isconnectedwithlivinglonger-Iagreewithyou.A.HelpingotherspeopleB.TohelpothersC.Helpotherpeople()28.-Theenvir

4、onmentisgettingworseandworse.-Soeverythingneeds_andeveryoneneeds_thingstodo.A.todo,tohaveB.doing,tohaveC.todo,having()29.-Itissaidthat_peopleinHarbinwenttoplanttreesthesedays.-Yes,theworldneedstrees.Iheardthat_thetreeswassixhundredandfortythousand.A.anumberof,thenumberofB.thenumberof,thenumberofC.th

5、enumberof,anumberof()30.-Makinggoalsmeansthatyouneedtotakeaction.Sogetstartedassoonasyoucan.-_youwait,_timeyouhavetomeetyourgoals.A.Thelong,thelittleB.Thelonger,thelessC.Thelongest,theleast()31.-Didyourteachermakeasurveyon_?-Yes.Hewantedtoremindusthatbookshelpeddevelopourthoughts.A.howlongyouhadbeen

6、awayfromreadingB.whenyouhavestoppedreadingC.whetherdidyoustopreading)32.-Iwillremembertheday_wespenttogetherlastyear.-Yeah.That stheday_wehadanEnglishEveningParty.A.that,thatB.where,whereC.which,when()33.Iftherearesomedisagreementsbetweenyouandyourparents,whatshouldyoudo?(A.Youshouldquarrelwiththem.

7、B.Yourparentsarealwaysright,soyoushouldobeythem.C.Youshouldrespectyourparents,nomatterwhetheryouagreewiththem.)34.What sthenumberofcaloriesyouuseforthesetwoactivities?ActivityCaloriespHoursofCalorieserHourSpentSleepingPEclass80050065%3/4A.520B.375C.895()35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfr

8、omtheothers?A.exceptB.interestC.delicious三、完形填空此题共10 分，每题1 分Asstudents,wedbetter_36_someclassroomcustomsinothercountries.HerearesomeAmerican_37_:Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotgetthequestion,youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteacherto_38_it.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,itis

9、allright_39_theteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknows_40_youneedtolearn.Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent缺席 ,youshouldcallyour_41_orsomeonewhoisinyourclassandask_42_thehomework.Itisyourresponsibility责任 tofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouare_43_

10、ill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests,youshouldtakethetestinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Ifyoumustcomeinlate,_44_todoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbef

11、oreyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyour seatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.A.,itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Ifyoumustenterduringclass,dosoquietly.Thereisnoneedtoaskfortheteacherspermission.Enteringateachersofficewitha_45_doorwithoutknockingfirstisnotacceptable.Knock,thenwaittobeinvitedin.()36

12、.A.tolearnB.learnC.learning()37.A.oneB.itC.ones()38.A.learnB.sayC.repeat()39.A.tellB.tellingC.totell()40.A.thatB.whatC.if()41.A.classmateB.parentsC.teacher()42.A.toBforC.about()43.A.seriouslyB.seriousC.bad()44.A.makesureB.besureC.forsure()45.A.closeB.closingC.closed四、阅读理解此题共20 分，每题1 分(A)Spacetraveli

13、scertainlybadforastronautsbones ，reducingtheirbonedensity(密度)afteronlyamonthofweightlessness， accordingtoFrenchresearchpublishedonFriday、LaurenceVicoandhisfellowworkersatStEtienneUniversitycalledformoreresearchintotheeffectsofmicrogravity(微重力 ) ，aftertheirstudyof15astronautsfromtheRussianMIRstations

14、howedbonelosscontinuedthroughoutspaceflights、“ Bonelosswasespeciallystrikinginfourastronauts，”thescientistsreportedintheLancetMedicalJournal、Theymeasuredthebonemineraldensity(BMD)ofbonesintheforearm(前臂 )andlowerlegoftheastronautswhohadspentonetosixmonthsinspacE、TheBMDlosswasseriousinthetibia(胫骨 )oft

15、helowerleg， aweight bearingbone，buthardlychangedintheradius(桡骨 )oftheforearm、“Ourresultsshowtheneedtotestnotonlydifferentbones，butalsodifferentareasofthesamebonesincenotallsitesoftheskeleton(骨架)aresimilarlyaffectedbyspaceconditions，” theyaddeD 、Withoutgravitythebodyisntbearinganyweightsothereisnonee

16、dforcalcium(钙 )whichmakesbonesstrong， anditbecomesemptyintothebloodstream、Theresearchteamsuggestedinfuturescientistsshouldtrytodetermineifthelossofbonedensitywasonlyonweight bearingbonesonlongerflights，alsothepossiblerecoveryafterreturningtoEarth、根据短文内容选择最正确答案。()46 、 Frenchscientistsdidtheirresearch

17、onRussianastronauts， because_.A、 theyonlycaredfortheRussianastronautsB、 theywerenotinterestedintheirownastronautsC、 theRussianastronautsworkedinspaceforalongtime()47 、 Scientistshavefoundthat_.A、 theBMDlossmaycauseseriousillnesstoastronautsB、 theBMDlossmaycausesomechangeinastronautsbodiesC、 astronau

18、tsshouldn tcareabouttheBMDloss()48 、 WhatcausedtheBMDlosstoastronauts，accordingtothispassage?()49 、 Inthethirdparagraph， theword “ striking” means_.A、不寻常的B、简单的C、轻微的()50 、 Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?A、 Calciummakesbonesstrong、B、 Bonelosshappenedtofourastronauts、C、 Spacetraveliscertainlybadforas

19、tronauts bones、(B)GrantMiddleSchoolScheduleofAfter-SchoolActivitiesAllgroupsmeetat3 ：00P、 M、ActivityDayRoomSponsorBandMondayAuditoriumMs.MillerChessClubThursday223Ms.GuardinoComputerClubTuesday137Ms.CohenDramaClubMonday201Ms.CheeGleeClubWednesdayGymMs.HainesOrchestraWednesdayAuditoriumMrs.AdamsSchoo

20、lNewspaperThursday321Mr.MartinezYearbookCommitteeTuesday222Mr.Wagne根据表格所提供的信息选择最正确答案。()51 、 Whatisthescheduleabout?A、 After-classactivities、 B、 After-schoolactivities、 C、Before-classactivities、()52 、 Howmanyactivitiesarethereintheschool?A、 6、B、 7、C、8、()53 、 Room137isfor_.A、 ComputerClubB、 DramaClubC

21、、 YearbookCommittee()54 、 WhichactivitiestakeplaceonWednesdays?A、 GleeClubandBandB 、 OrchestraandSchoolNewspaperC 、 GleeClubandOrchestra()55 、 MS、 Milleristhesponsorforthe_、A、 BandB、 GleeClubC、 SchoolNewspaper(C)OnedayTurtlesawhimselfinthepond.Whathesawmadehimunhappy.Hethoughthisgreenshelllookedsosi

22、mple.JustthenBluebirdflewpast.TurtlethoughtBluebirdwasluckytohavebrightbluefeathersandwishedthathehadbeautifulbluefeathers,too.ThenTurtlenoticedtwoofBluebirdsfeathersontheground.Hequicklypickedthemupandconnectedthemtohisshellwithsomemudfromthepond.Turtlewalkedupthepathnexttothepondfeelingquitehandso

23、meinhisnewfeathers.SoonhemetSquirrel松鼠 ,whobegantolaugh.“Youlooksosilly!”Squirrelsaid.Turtlefeltterrible.HethoughtSquirrelwasluckytohavebeautifulgrayfurandwishedthathehadgrayfur,too.ThenTurtlenoticedthatSquirrelhadshedsomefurunderabush.SoTurtlepickeditupandconnectedittohisshellwithsomemoremudfromthe

24、pond.Turtlewalkedupthepathfeelingquiteattractiveinhisnewfurandfeathers.HecouldntwaittoshowoffhisnewdecorationstohisfriendFrog. HewashappywhenhesawFrogcomingoutofthepond. “ Hello,Frog, ”Turtlecalled.“ Whoareyou?”Frogaskedjokingly.“ I myourfriendTurtle,” Turtlereplied.“ Thatcan tbe, ” Frogsaid.“Myfrie

25、ndTurtleisaveryhandsomefellowwithalovelygreenshell.Youareafoolish-looki ngcreature. ”Withthat,Froghoppedbackintothepond.Turtlelookedathimselfinthepondoncemore.Frogw asright,ofcourse.Hedidlookfoolish.Turtlepulledoffthefeathers,thefurandthequills .Hisgreenshellwaslovelyafterall.根据短文内容判断正，误。正确的填“A” , 错

26、误的填“ B”。()56.Turtlefelthappywhenhesawhimselfinthepondoneday.()57.WhenTurtleseesSquirrel sfur,hewisheshehadsome,too.()58.TurtleseesBluebirdsecond.()59.Turtlelearnstoaccepthimselfatlast.()60.Thepurposeofthispassageistoteachalessonaboutbeinghappywiththewayyouare.(D)根据图示所提供的信息选择正确答案。()61. “ BacktotheFut

27、ure” isonattheOdeonCinemainOctoberfor_.A.alltheteachersandparentsB.childrenofallagesC.workersandfarmers()62.Theschoollibraryisopeneverydayfrom_to_.A.twoo clock;halfpastfiveinthemorningB.earlymorning;halfpastfiveintheafternoonC.fouro clock;halfpastfiveintheafternoon()63.ThereisanEnglishexamon_.A.Tues

28、day,December1B.Friday,August12C.Friday,December11()64.Theshopis_beforenineoclockonFriday_.A.open;eveningB.notclosed;nightsC.opened;mornings()65.ThemeetingoftheHistoricalSocietylasts_everyWednesday.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehours五、任务性阅读此题共10 分，每题 1 分先阅读 A， B两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成以下任务。(A)generositysucce

29、ssthinkthemhappyTherearemanypeopleintheworld,whoarevery_66_andhavealotofmoney,buttheyonlythinkaboutthemselves.Theyonlycareabouttheirownthingswithout_67_aboutothers feeling.Ifyouaskthemtogiveyousomethingwhichisimportanttothem,theywillgocrazy.Thesepeoplearenotwell-liked.Therearealsomanypeopleonearthwh

30、odonthavemuchmoney,buttheyhaveakindhearttootherpeople.Theyusuallythinkaboutotherpeoplebeforethinkingabout_68_.Theyliketohelpothers,eveniftheyonlyhavealittlemoneyorsomeotherthingstouse.Thesepeopleareverypopularamongotherpeople. Andnowwecallthefirstkindofpeopleselfishpeople,andthesecondkindofpeople_69

31、_people.Whichkindofpeopledoyouthinkwillbemuch_70_?Andwhichkindofpeopledoyouwanttobe?Ithinktheanswerisveryclear.(B)Asamiddleschoolstudent,weknowtheimportanceofEnglish.ButhowcanwestudyEnglishwell?AstudentwhoknowsasetofgrammaticalrulesandalotofEnglishwordsdoesnotmeanthathehasmasteredthelanguage.Astuden

32、tsmasteryofEnglishismeasuredbyhowwellhecanuseit,notbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit.SoweshouldtryourbesttouseEnglish.UsingEnglishmeansbeingabletospeakEnglishandwriteinEnglish.WeshouldnotonlyanswertheteachersquestionsinEnglish,butalsospeakasmuchEnglishaswecanafterclass.KeepingdiariesinEnglishisthebestwaytoimp

33、roveourwritingability.任务 1：用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。每词限用一次66._67._68._69._70._任务 2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。71.l_asystemofwords,soundsandgrammarusedbyhepeopletocommunicatewithotherpeople72.i_tobecomebetter任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。SoweshouldtryourbesttouseEnglish.Sowe73._74._tryourbesttouseEnglish.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。7

34、5.Whatisthebestwaytoimproveourwritingability?_.六、交际运用此题共10 分，每题1 分(A)从 A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的M:Hi,Mary._76_M:Yeah,thatsoundsfun.Whichbeachareyougoingto? W:WewerethinkingaboutdrivingtoRedcliffBeachinGreenland.Ilikedriving,and_78_W:Well,IthinkataboutsixoclockonFriday.M:Great._80_W:Meetmeo

35、nFridayinfrontofmygarden.M:OK.Iwillseeyouthen.W:Bye.A.Ialsolikewatchingsea.B.Whereshouldwemeet?C.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.D.Whereareyougoingthisweekend?E.Whenshallweleave?F.Wouldyouliketogowithus?G.Let smakeitthisweekday.76._77._78._79._80._(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。M:Goodmorning,doctor!W:Goodmorning,y

36、oungman!What syour_81_?M:I vegotaheadacheandacough.W:How_82_haveyoubeenlikethis?M:Eversinceyesterdayafternoon.W:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?M:Yes.Itsalittlehigh.W:Haveyouhadanything_83_breakfast?M:Yes,onlyalittleporridge.ButIdon tfeel_84_eating.W:Well,youhavecaughtacold.M:Isitserious?W:No.Takethisme

37、dicinethreetimesadayanddrink_85_water.Youllbeallright.81._82._83_84._85._七、阅读表达此题共10 分(A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。此题共分，每空1 分OnSunday,April22,peopleallovertheworldtaketimesouttoappreciatetheearththatweallshare.It sEarthDay,aspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanetandhowtotakecareofit.OnEarthDay,somepeoplelistent

38、ospeechesabouttheenvironment.Othershelpcleanuptheirofficesorsavewaterandelectricityathome.Yourparentsmayevendecidetotakeadayofffromdrivingtheircars.TheideaforEarthDaycamefromaU.S.Senator参议员 ,whowasworriedaboutpollutionandthehealthofplantsandanimals.Andtheideaquicklycaughton 流行起来 .In1970,thefirstEart

39、hDaywascelebrated.Morethan20millionpeopleincitiesallovertheU.S.tookpart.Sincethen,EarthDayhasbeenusedtoeducatepeopleabouttheirrolesintakingcareofourplanet.Now,EarthDayhasbecomeaglobalcelebration.In1990,200millionpeoplefrom140countriestookpartinclean-ups,treeplantingandotherenvironmentaleventsonEarthDay.WhatEarthDayisAspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanetandhowto_86_foritThetime_87_E