城市轨道交通专业英语复习

1、精品文档 软carriage with cushioned seats 城市轨道交通专业 坐车 carriage with hard seats 硬座车英语复习提纲 semi-cushioned carriage with berths 硬卧车 考试题型：英汉互译 检票，查票check ticket 列车长chief conductor 选择题（10题） 调度长chief dispatcher 城市铁路city railway 英译汉 六号车厢coach NO.6 ；车列列车编组顺序表【美】consist 汉译英 【美】 集装箱container 作文 乘务组；乘务人员crew 宿营车crew

2、 car 一、词汇 乘务人员crew member/man crew room 乘务员室A D access to platforms 站台入口 dining-car additional coach 加挂列车 餐车 direct train 直达车加开列车additional train down direction arrival and departure siding 到发下行方向 线E assistant driver/motorman 副司机）电动EMU副站长assistant station master electric multiple-unit（ ATC signal 列车

3、自动控制信号车组 紧急制动emergency braking 自动开关automatic door operation 车门入口，进站口entrance automatic train control 出口，出站口exit ）列（ATC 特快车票express ticket 车自动控制）（automatic train operation ATOG 列车自动运行，列车自动驾驶平交道口，crossing 平面交叉；grade B 道口【美】 贵宾候车室guests baggage office/room 行李房waiting-room ballast 道砟，道床H berth ticket 卧铺

4、车票 boarding gate 司机长head driver=head engineer 检票口 棚车box car/wagon heavy rail 重轨高速城high-speed intercity train C 际列车 司机室，驾驶室cab hump 驼峰 软carriage with cushioned berths hump yard 驼峰调车场 卧车I 精品文档精品文档 退票refund of ticket information bureau 问讯处【美】 机车车辆总称rolling stock in transfer to 中转到 昼夜服务round-the-clock s

5、ervice issuing station 售票站 往返票价round-trip fare L S 平面交叉，平交道口level crossing 手续费轻轨 service charge light rail 服务台locomotive 机车 Service Counter 车站服务员station attendant locomotive depot 机务段 long-distance passenger train 长车站设备station facilities 站长Station Master 途旅客列车 车站值班员下铺 station operator lower berth of

6、fice=baggage luggage office 行跨骑式单轨铁路straddle monorail 悬挂式单轨铁路 李房，行李托运处suspended monorail luggage storage service 行李寄存 处T M terminal 终点站；枢纽office=booking ticket magnetically levitatedmaglev（） 磁悬浮列车office=reservation office 售票处train main-line coach 干线客车 ticket valid 车票有效期 维修，保养 time interval 时间间隔maint

7、enance 地铁metro 签票to endorse ticket ）平车装 中铺trailer on flat carTOFC（middle berth monorail 单轨铁路 运的集装箱挂车 隧道；地道tunnel P U 客运passenger service 无人认领行李unclaimed baggage passenger station 客运站 underground 地铁小型快速交通系统people mover unmanned crossing=unstaffed level 小型personal rapid transit system crossing 无人看守道口快

8、速交通系统 上行方向 pick-up goods train 摘挂列车up direction 站台platform 上铺upper berth 道岔points V R vehicle 车辆；运输工具 铁路信号railway signaling W railway station 火车站 transport/transportation候车室waiting room railway seat for 铁路运输waiting-room soft 快速交通系统rapid transit 软席候车室passengers reception and departure of trains 接发列车

9、精品文档精品文档 ）Bgenerally use（3、Metro systems 二、选择题power. return 、DC C、overhead DA、AC B、Unit 2 ）A1、The dictionary definition of a is much （4、Rubber tires system steel-wheeled conventional than train is a long line of vehicles trains. ）direction. traveling in （C、D、larger quieter B、noisier C、A、different B、

10、left Cthe same D、A、smaller right hills steep cities with 5、Some 、A maglev train floats about（A）2railway ）（on a magnetic Cincorporatethe mm above guideway into their metros. field. technologies 、suspended C、underground B、A10 BA、11 C、9 D、8 conventional mountain D 、wheels no Because there are 3、Unit14

11、. B）along running there is no wheel（is a station sited where a 、A、maintenance B、noise CA）1、（railway line ends or terminates. resistance disturbance D、interchange CB、An A、A terminus A depot 、4、Of the 5,000 km that TGV trains A union D Cserve in France，only about （）is a stopping place that ）A（km is hi

12、gh speed line. C2、may not even have platform. AD、1,200 、1,300 1,100 、1,000 B、C、halt Dbus bay C 、A、taxi rank Bpub 、The vast majority of resistive 5 A）（speed at force high isunusual have resistance. Some stations 3、space air BA、to platform 、electricity layouts,due friction Cstation 、Dheat of the const

13、raints railway of the the （D）location,or Unit10 lines. parallel 、high usually rapid 、1A transit has curve B、elevation CAalignment 、Dlarge ，and capacity frequencywith （C）near totaltrains and total or with separation from other traffic. people Considerrations for 4、or Ainclude disabilities whole 、D、Cp

14、art Blevel 、grade elevator all access to （ A）platform Power is commonly supplied by 、2platforms,matching height to train floors,etc. means of a single live third rail lamp camp D、volts. ）A（athump CA、ramp B、 、A600 to 750 B、700 to 850 C500 There are safety measures for 、5800 to 950 、to 650 Dmarking ）B

15、（ aspeople,such disabled 精品文档精品文档 chief the me introduce of platform edges and covering of A:Let Chief is to third rail. you.This conductor is this tactile C、tasteful Conductor,Mr.Li. And A、audible B、Mr.Smith. 、smelly D让我介绍你认识一下这位列车长。这Unit16 是列车长李先生。这是史密斯先生。know pleasure to train is B:Its my 1、Propu

16、lsion for the any you have a separate you,Mr.Smith. If typically provded by travelling,please difficulty in locomotive,or from individual let us know.We shall try our best ）. motors in self-prolled（Bpleasant a and wish you multiple unit C、to help you A、single unit B、journey. triple units double unit

17、s D、很高兴认识你，史密斯先生。如果你 在旅途中遇到什么困难，请告诉我们。2、A train hauled by two locomotive . 我们将尽力帮助你，祝你旅途愉快。（A）is said to be 、single-headed 、Adouble-headed Bwindow.the out of please dont lean 、C、triple-headed Dmultiple-headed 请不要探身窗外 哦，oh,thank you for your advice.also 、Special trains are used for 3 谢谢您的劝告。maintenan

18、ce,this track is called . C（）of A、RPO B、TPO Cplease dont 、TOFC throw anything out 、MOW D the window.请不要向窗外扔东西。 、Tilting is a system where the 4shall we go to the luggage storage passenger cars automatically（A）there? luggage and curves,reducing the service keep our into 我们到行李寄存处去寄存行李好吗？centrifugal fo

19、rces. go C、move D、run lean BA、is train stand firmly,please.the 请站稳，approaching the station.The 、trains are electrically 5 rail. Bpowered,usually by（）列车正在进站。 fourth D、second B、Afirst 、Cthird 、sorry,the toilet is locked as the bridge.a long train is passing over 三、对话 对不起，厕所锁了，列车正通过大桥。 A:Are you a cond

20、uctor? 你是列车sorry,the toilet is locked as the 员吗？station.station a approachingattendant. big train is a am B:No,I 对不起，列车接近大车站时厕所关闭。 不，我是车站服务员。 of A:Where is Station Master? is toilet 站长out sorry,the order.please go to the toilet at 在哪？ 对不起，这B:Maybe Station Master is at the other end of the coach. 站长可

21、能在站台上。platform. 个厕所坏了，请到车厢那头的厕所去。 精品文档精品文档 go Train for attention,please.its time for 575,please Passengers to the boarding gate. lunch(breakfast,supper).please go to the dining car.请注意！现在是次列车的旅客请到检票口检乘坐时间。请到餐车用575午餐(早餐、晚餐) 餐。 票。 please dont worry,the train will There is a hospital at the next A：arrive on schedule.请别着急，列车get off the train station,will you 将正点到达。 there? is not A:excuse me,but smoking 下一站有一个医院，你要不要在那里对不起，车厢allowed in the c