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1、,adapt apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate the norm plentiful,Unfamiliar Words,Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. You may need to make other changes.,More,Fast food has become a (1) habit for many university st
2、udents, (2) even though there is information about the dangers of unhealthy eating which is (3) found everywhere. Food scientists in the UK have,the norm,despite,plentiful,adapt apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate norm plentiful,Unfamiliar Words,More,(4) researched t
3、he effect of students diets on their ability to study. Over a three-month period, students (5) changed their diets. (6) Except for milk products, they ate very little animal fat.,investigated,adapted,Apart from,adapt apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate norm plentiful
4、,Unfamiliar Words,(7) ideas about what would happen. Most students said they felt more (8) active than before, and some said they no longer felt (9) they wanted to eat more than they need at mealtimes. But it is (10) not certain that the majority of students will change their habits as a result of t
5、he experiment.,expectations,greedy,doubtful,energetic,More,Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.,chew confuse exhaust puzzle recall suck swallow swear,Unfamiliar Words,1 If you _ something, you use your teeth to bite food in your mouth into small pieces. 2 If you _ so
6、mething, you remember it. 3 If you feel _, you are very tired. 4 When you _ food, it goes down your throat to your stomach.,chew,recall,exhausted,swallow,More,5 If you are _ or _ about something, you feel you do not understand it. 6 If you _ to do something, you are making a promise to do it. 7 When
7、 you _ something like a sweet, you put it in your mouth and move your tongue against it.,Unfamiliar Words,chew confuse exhaust puzzle recall suck swallow swear,confused,puzzled,swear,suck,More,Unfamiliar Words,appreciate dip handle identify Ingredient mild plunge raw,Complete the paragraph with the
8、correct form of the words in the box.,There is nothing quite like Sichuan hotpot. But in Switzerland there is a dish which tourists always (1) _, and which is cooked and eaten in the same way. It is known locally as beef fondue. The main (2) _ is beef, which is cut up into small pieces. To eat it, y
9、ou need a long fork, which is easy to (3) _ even if you have never used one before.,appreciate,ingredient,handle,More,Unfamiliar Words,appreciate dip handle identify Ingredient mild plunge raw,Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.,You stick a piece of (4) _meat on the
10、 end of the fork and (5) _it into a hotpot in the centre of the table. You can chat with your friends while the meat cooks. Take it out when it is ready the forks may have different colors, so it is easy to (6) _ your own piece of meat. (7) _the meat into one of the sauces which are served with the
11、meat they are rather (8) _because the Swiss do not like spicy food and enjoy your meal!,raw,plunge,mild,identify,Dip,Look at the sentences from the passage.,words which are both nouns and verbs,Many nouns in English can also be used as verbs. This is a common way for new words to enter the language.
12、,Language in Use,More,A waitress places a hotpot in front of us, and lights the gas. One of my Chinese friends hands me the menu and asks me to order.,1 They are going to take us home by bus after the meal. (bus),2 She works in a restaurant and is the head of a team of seven people. (head),3 As the
13、manager, he has a lot of responsibilities on his shoulders. (shoulder),Language in Use,They are going to bus us home after the meal.,She works in a restaurant and heads a team of seven people.,As the manager, he shoulders a lot of responsibilities.,More,Now replace the underlined words with the corr
14、ect form of the verbs in brackets.,4 Can you send me a text message when you arrive at the restaurant? (text),5 Ive already sent you my reply by mail. (mail),6 About 100 people moved in a crowd into the waiting room. (crowd),Language in Use,Can you text me when you arrive at the restaurant?,Ive alre
15、ady mailed you my reply.,About 100 people crowded into the waiting room.,Now replace the underlined words with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.,More,-ed and ing form,Look at the sentence from the passage and answer the questions.,1 What does the word exhausted refer to the boyfriend or the
16、 flight?,Language in Use,More, maybe because hes exhausted after the flight. my boyfriends first taste of real Chinese food is frightening and makes him homesick.,The word exhausted refers to the boyfriend.,Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.,1 Im afraid I foun
17、d the menu rather _. (bore),2 I get _ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day. (bore),Language in Use,2 What does the word frightening refer to the boyfriend or the taste of Chinese food?,The word frightening refers to the taste of Chinese food.,boring,bored,3 I felt a bit _ by all the stra
18、nge-looking food. (frighten),frightened,More,4 Amanda said the food was excellent but the prices were a bit _! (frighten),5 The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather _. (puzzle),Language in Use,frightening,puzzling,6 When my friend saw the menu was all in Chinese
19、he looked rather _. (puzzle),puzzled,7 Preparing food for 200 people was extremely _. (tire),tiring,8 I was so _ that I just had to lie down for an hour before the dinner party. (tire),tired,More,with+noun for a causal connection,Look at the sentences.,Our faces go red because of the heat.,1 My hand
20、s turned blue because of the cold.,My hands turned blue with the cold.,Language in Use,We can rewrite it like this:,Our faces go red with the heat.,Now rewrite the sentences using with+noun.,More,with+noun for a causal connection,2 She was screaming because she was so angry.,She was screaming with a
21、nger.,Language in Use,3 His eyes lit up because he was so pleased.,His eyes lit up with pleasure.,4 Everything changed as a result of the news that she had passed the test.,Everything changed with the news that she had passed the test.,5 After the arrival of our friends we were able to relax.,With t
22、he arrival of our friends we were able to relax.,More,Look at the sentence from the passage.,Language in Use,More,see/hear/feel someone doing something,I see him picking out slice after slice, looking at each one, and then putting it back in the hotpot.,Verbs of senses, such as see, hear, and feel c
23、an be followed by the gerund when the action being described is continuous. Note that we dont usually use verbs of senses in the continuous tense.,Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs using see someone doing something.,Language in Use,beat burn discuss put wait walk,1 I saw
24、the waiter _ something into the dish.,2 I heard her _ past the window.,3 We saw them _ outside the restaurant.,4 I can smell something _ in the kitchen.,5 They heard us _ which wine to have with the meal.,6 I could feel her heart _ beneath her coat.,putting,walking,waiting,burning,discussing,beating
25、,More,Language in Use,should have done,Look at the sentence.,I didnt take him to a beginners class in Chinese food, but I wish I had.,We can rewrite it like this:,I should have taken him to a beginners class in Chinese food.,More,We use should have done to talk about something that we realize was th
26、e right thing to do but which we didnt do.,Language in Use,2 I ate the fish, but I wish I hadnt.,I shouldnt have eaten the fish.,3 I drank a whole bottle of wine. I regret this.,I shouldnt have drunk a whole bottle of wine.,4 We didnt order any vegetables, but I wish we had.,We should have ordered s
27、ome vegetables.,5 I didnt say goodbye to everyone, which was a mistake.,I should have said goodbye to everyone.,Now rewrite the sentences using should have done.,1 I didnt try the soup, but I wish I had.,I should have tried the soup.,More,Translate the sentences into Chinese.,1. As we investigate it
28、s contents, the bubbling steam and spices rise, and our faces go red with the heat and the expectation of our favorite food.,我们正研究着火锅里面都放了些什么,那沸腾的蒸汽和调料的味道就冲了上来,迎着火锅的热气,我们兴奋得满脸通红,期待着我们最爱的食物。,Language in Use,More,2. The waitress brings plates of raw food, as well as some slippery bits of meat which ar
29、e hard to identify and which we wouldnt even think of eating in the US.,服务员端来了几盘生食,以及一些很难辨认的小块滑溜的肉。在美国吃这种肉?我们想都不会想。,Language in Use,More,3. Then I explain how to plunge the ingredients in the boiling stock, cook them and then dip them in the different sauces before eating.,然后我解释如何将各种配菜放到煮沸的锅里,烫熟,在各种
30、调味酱中蘸一下,然后吃掉。,Language in Use,More,4. Why did I bring him here, for his first meal in China? I should have taken him to a beginners class in Chinese food, as if he was in a beginners class to learn Chinese.,我怎么会把他带到这儿来呢?这可是他在中国吃的第一顿饭!我真应该带他去上中餐初级班,就像他以前上中文初级班一样。,Language in Use,More,5. However, gradually, over the months Ive l
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