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1、中考英语动词易错题解析 1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks. A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came 答案:C. (选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间里,应用将来时。) 2. Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks. A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted 答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经

2、常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。) 3. -_you _ your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return 答案:B. ( 选择A的同学过度注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时。) 4. -Must I finish it now? -No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldn

3、t 答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的是不必要。) 5.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案:B.( 选C的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性。) 6. It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt答案:D.(选择B的同学要排除中文的干扰。cant表示不能够。)7. If anyone wants to sa

4、y something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. must B. may C. should D. can答案:A.(选择其他3个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气,表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -I _ dinner with my friends inthe restaurant.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had答案:C.(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这

5、里指我当时正和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)9. If you have lost a library book, you have to _it.A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意语境。)10. He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意主将从现。)11. The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. to

6、ok D. spent答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent。)12. The train _ for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away答案:D.(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词。)13.- How many books _ they _? - Five. But they havent finished reading evenone.A. did.borrow B. had.borrowed C. will.borrow D. do.borrow答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的。)14. He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses答案:B.(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致。)15.-Why did the policeman stop us? -He told us

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