科普版小学英语六年级下册复习要点

1、精品文档科普版小学英语六年级下册复习要点一、中英互译。1、in the middle 在中间2、talk with 和某人谈话3、 in front of在?前面4、go out 出去5、look for 寻找6 on one s way在?路上7、climb up 向上爬8、get down 下来9、go on 继续10、in the world 在世界上11、 have a good time玩得愉快12、at home 在家里13、do one s best尽最大努力14、take photos 照相15、read books 读书16、have a look 看一看17、wait fo

2、r 等待18、get up 起床19、go to the park 去公园20、see a film 看电影21、watch TV 看电视22、make a kite 做风筝23、do one s homework做家庭作业24、 in the evening在晚上（傍晚）25、at night 在夜晚at noon 在中午26、be afraid of 害怕27、not any more 不再28、fly away 飞走29、wash clothes 洗衣服30、at last 最后31、 play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑32、laugh at 嘲笑33、a few 几个34

3、、every four years 每四年35、 get on 上（车、船等），骑上36、come up 过来37、grow up 长大38、 bring about引起39、 take a walk散步40、Tree Planting Day 植树节41、keep from 阻止42、flow away 流失43、blow up 吹起，刮起44、more and more 越来越多45、plant trees 种树grow rice 种水稻46、singsongs 唱歌47、go to town 去城里48、 on one s way hom在某人回家的路上 （home 本身是副词不要加to

4、） on one s way to the schoo在某人上学的路上49、begin to 开始50、last Sunday 上个星期日51、on Sun day 在星期日52、on Sun days在每个星期日53、on Sun day morni ng 在星期日早上54、in the morning 在早上this morni ng今天早上every morni ng 每天早上55、near to 离？艮近56、far from 离?艮远57、drive along a road 沿着公路驾车58、have to不得不，只好，只得59、walk up 走上前60、with on oneb

5、acls某人背上背着?with on one s h某人手上拿着?61、across the road 过马路62、sit down 坐下63、walk off 离开64、keep birds 养鸟65、different kinds of 不同种类的66、Fools Days人节67、come back 回来68、say sorry to 对某人说抱歉69、hop up 向上跳70、try to 试着?71、have an En glish test 有（进行）一场英语考试72、 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事let sb

6、. do sth. 让某人做某事（let后面不要加to）73、a few days ago 几天前74、Children s Da童节75、 Teachers 师节76、National Day 国庆节77、 have a sports meeting举行一场运动会78、 succeed in trick ing some one成功地捉弄某人二、动词的过去式在英语中要表达过去的时间发生的事需要用一般过去时。动词要用过去式，一 般情况下，只要在动词的后面加-ed”。|1、 在动词后面直接加 -ed ”。女口： watch watchedplay-played2、 末尾有不发音的 e的，力卩-d

7、”。如: die died live-lived3、 以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写词尾的辅音字母再加-ed ”。女口： stop-stopped hop hopped4、以辅音字母加 y结尾的，y变i再加-ed ”。女口： cry cried carry-carried -ed ”的发音：1、清辅音（t除外）后读/t/。如：stopped/t/2、元音、浊辅音（d除外）后读/d/。如：played/d/3、t,d 后读/id/。如：wanted/id/ 不规则的动词过去式:get got eat-ate is,am-wasare wereIcomecamehavehaddodidsit-satr

8、un-ranfly-flewtell toldcancouldgo we ntmakemadesaysaidtake tookbuyboughtseesawbeg in bega n read/ri:d/-read/red/at,i n,on表示时间的区别at多用于钟点时刻前on用于在星期几、具体某一天或某一天的早、午、晚或节日前。in 表示一段时间，用在年、月、星期（周）、四季、morni ng、after noon、eve ning 前，但当 morning，Sunday 等前有 this，that， next， last 时就要省去 in。三、英文小作文（一）用一般过去时写上个星期日（周

9、末）的活动。1、按时间顺序写。改错： Last Weeke ndHello! I m Tom. I am happy last weekend. On Saturday, I watered the flowers and play the football with my frien ds. The n I watch TV with my mother. InSun day mornin g, I played computer games. In the eve nin g, I do my homework. What a happy day!上个星期日已经过去了，动词要用过去式am-

10、was, play played, watch watched, In On, do-didMy last Su ndayHello!My n ame is -:-I m years oldwas (very)last Sun daythemorni ng,I (with).In the after noon, 1 (with ).In the eve nin g, IWhat a happy / day!参考词汇：busy/sad/happ)/tired /excited .did homeworkliste ned to music played football / . went sho

11、pp ing watched TV washed clothes visited gran dpare nts read books 2、也可以仿照书上 P53的内容写。（去了哪里？谁带你去的？怎么去的？看到 了什么？心情如何？）如：Last Sun dayI went to the zoo last Sun day. My pare nts took me there. We went by bus. We saw mon keys, pan das, elepha nts and many other ani mals. We had a good time. （注意作文格式：题目、正文首

12、行空两格 ？?凄有开头结尾的句子，尽量用学过的 自己有把握的句子，不能有语法错误。）（二）用一般现在时写人：自我介绍或我的朋友、家人、老师。姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好（运动、食物、书籍、颜色等等）班级、学习（工作）地点IamIlike He/She is He/She like注意单三）。（三）用一般将来时写理想。可以仿照第四课的阅读部分内容写。（四）写一些地方的天气预报。|写英语作文要注意从时间去判断用什么时态来写（过去时、将来时还是现在时？）天气预报一般都是用一般将来时来写。女口： It will be rainy in Nanchang tomorrow.（明天南昌会下雨。 ）It was

13、rai ny in Nan cha ng yesterday.（昨天南昌下了雨。 ）It is rai ny in Nan cha ng today.（今天南昌下雨。 ）四、学过的语法：1、一般过去时：动作发生在过去，现在已经结束了。从句子中过去的时间和动词的过去式可以看出是过去时。过去的时间就用动词的过去式。女口： I was happy last Sun day.am的过去式过去的时间2、一般将来时：动作发生在将来。一般句子中会出现将来的时间和will, will要加动词原形。如: It will be rainy tomorrow.It will rain tomorrow.3、 一般现

14、在时：经常性的动作或者一种状态？?？。主语是第三人称单数(she, he, it )时动词要用第三人称单数形式，通常与always, often , usually , sometimes 等词连用。女口： I usually have lunch at twelve.I like swimming.He usually has lunch at twelve.He likes swimmi ng.单三单三形式单三单三形式一般情况下：(1)第三人称单数形式就是在词尾加 s;(2)以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加es;(3)辅音字母加y的，y变i再加es;另外，不规则的有：have has

15、,do-doeslikelikes, watch-watches, fly-flies4、现在进行时：动作正在进行。be动词+动词的现在分词 即am，is， are+动词+ing注意加ing的方法有：(1) 直接加，如:play-playi ng(2) 去 e 加，如:take-taking(3) 双写加，如: sit-sitt ing, stop stopp ing, beg in begi nningswim swimmi ng, hop hopp ing, skip skipp ing, forget forgetti ng, travel travell in g, r un runn

16、ing例句：I am swimming. He is running. What are they doing?5、形容词和副词的比较级(-er)是两者比较，最高级(-est)是三者以上比较。形 容词的最高级前要加the o比较级： You are a mon th older tha n me.最高级： He is the tallest boy in his class.He jumps highest of the three.6、序数词的用法以及与年月日相关的句型。女口： The teachers office is on the third floor. Children s Day

17、 is on June 1st.五、常见的对划线部分提问。1、My parents took me there.Who took you there? (谁)谁me变you(第一人称变第二人称)2、 We went to the zoo by bus.How did you go to the zoo?(问交通方式用how, did加动词原形，注意on foot,其他都是交通工具前面加by)3、I was born in May,1999.When were you born? (问节日、生日等用 when,问几点用What time )4、I often have lunch at 12:0

18、0.-What time do you have lunch?5、I am 11.How old are you?（ 问年龄用 How old）6、I m fine-How are you? She is not well today.-How is she today? （身体状态）7、 It was June 20 yesterday.What was the date yesterday?（日期）8、It s Mon day today-What day is it today?（ 星期几）9、 It sunny tomorrow. What s the weather ke tomorrow? （天气）10、The pen is blue.What colour is the pen?（ 颜色）11、 They watched TV yesterday.What did they do yesterday?（干什么）12、He will be a spaceman when he grows up.What will he do when hegrows up?13、My mother often has some cakes,eggs and milk for breakfast. -What does your