最新外研版初二英语下册第一次月考测试题及答案

1、2017-2018 学年八年级英语下册第一次月考试题温馨提示：1、 本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计80 分，非选择题计 40 分；试卷 总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟;2、 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，计 20 分； 每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）听句子，选择合适的图片。每小题读两遍。1.a b c2.a b c3.a b c4.a b c5.a b c（二）听句子，选择最佳应答语。每小题读两遍。6. a. by plane. b. very excited. c. n

2、ext week.7. a. have a good time! b. good luck!. c. youre welcome. 8. a. its late. b. several years ago. c. sure, no problem. 9. a. sorry to hear that. b. i dont think so. c. good luck!10. a. i agree with you. b. good idea. c. really wonderful. （三）听 5 组小对话，选择最佳答案。每小题读两遍。111. what does robert look lik

3、e?a. tall with short hair. b. short with long hair. c. tall with long hair. 12. when will the movie pacific rim start?a. at 7:45 pm. b. at 8:15 pm. c. at 7:45 am.13. how old is robin now?a. twelve years old. b. fourteen years old. c. sixteen years old.14. who plays monkey in the movie kung fu panda

4、2?a. jackie chan. b. angelina jolie. c. jack black.15. how many novels has bruce read?a. thirteen. b. fifteen. c. seventeen.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间。 16. where is wendy from?a. the uk. b. the usa. c. india.17. what did wendy often have for lunch when she was young?a. fish. b. chicken.

5、 c. beef.18. how long did wendy stay in hospital when she was nine?a. about one week. b. about two weeks. c. about three weeks. 19. how does wendy go to school now?a. on foot. b. by bus. c. by bike.20. what does wendy often play after class?a. volleyball. b. football. c. basketball.二、单项选择（共 15 小题，计

6、15 分）从每小题 a、b、c、d 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. - your uncle will come to visit us tomorrow.- _a. i cant wait to meet him. b. how do we do that?c. its great to hear from him. d. what is he doing?22. - lets go to play football after class.- your idea _ wonderful.a. looks b. sounds c. smells d. tastes23. mag

7、gie _ that museum, so she knows it very well.a. is visiting b. visits c. will visit d. has visited24. the may day holiday is coming. the children are _ the days.a. worrying about b. thinking of c. counting down d. writing down25. the students are new in the school. _ of them knows what to do next.a.

8、 none b. anyone c. all d. every one26. what _useful dictionary for beginners of english!where did you get it. i bought it in the bookshop.a. a b. an c. the d. /27. have you heard the song take me to your heart? yes, it _ beautiful.a. smells b. sounds c. looks d. tastes28. shes _ new york twice, but

9、ive never _ there.a. been to; gone to b. gone to; gonec. been to; been to d. been to; been229. they can go online to searcher for _ about solar system.a. news b. message c. information d. letter30. the sinking accident in korea happened _ april 16,2014 and _ people lost their lives.a. in; hundreds b

10、. on; many hundredsc. on; hundreds of d. at; many hundred of31.scientist think there _ life on the earth for millions of years.a. was b. has been c. have been d. has32.it was dark outside. sue decided _ to the bank alone.a. not going b. going not c. not to go d. to not go33.youre always coming late

11、to school and each time you can _ a reason.a. try out b. get out c. make up d. find out34. _ did your uncle leave his home town?. let me see. he _ for nearly twenty years.a. when; has left b. when; has been awayc. how long; has left d. how long; has been away35. its important to have a healthy livin

12、g habit._.health is first.a. i dont think so b. not really c. i think so d. never mind三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题，计 40 分)阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题 a、b、c、d 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案。amr. brown is an old man . every morning he goes for a walk in the park. and he comes home attwelve thirty for his lunch in the middle of

13、the day.but today a car stops at his house at twelve oclock. two policemen help him get out. one of them says to mr. browns daughter, “he cant find his way home in the park and ask us to take him home in the car.”the daughter thanks the policemen and they leave. then she asks her father, “dad, you g

14、o to the park every day. but today you cant find the way. whats wrong?”the old man smiles like a child and says, “i can find my way home. but i dont want to walk home.” 36. the old man every day_.a. goes for a walk in the morning b. has lunch in the parkc. asks the policemen to take him home d. gets

15、 ill37. two policemen take him home in the car, because they think_.a. he cant find his way home b. he is too oldc. he likes their car d. he cant walk38. the old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because_ .a. something is wrong with him b. he wants to have lunch at 12:00a. he doesn

16、t want to walk home d. his daughter asks him to do that.39. which is right?a. the daughter will not let her father go to the park again.b. the old man is not happy when the policemen take him in the car.c. the policemen know the old man.d. the old man comes home earlier today.40. what do you think o

17、f the old man?a. he is foolish. b. he is helpless.c. he is like a child. d. he is forgetful.3bin china, square dancing is a great outdoor sport for old people to do with a group of friends. many people bring their radios out onto the squares, and then wait for others to join in.step 1: wear comforta

18、ble clothes. also wear comfortable running shoes that allow you to jump easily. dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.step 2: get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a cd player.step 3: invite some friends to square dancing. put some music on an

19、d start dancing to it. use your feet as much as possible and make movements follow music.step4: put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. this will make others start square dancing.step5: try different movements if possible. square dancing is all

20、about free-style dancing. you can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by square dancing.41.how many steps have the writer mentioned about square dancing.a. five b. six c. only one d. four42. square dancing is a kind of _ sport for old people.a. indoor b. outdoor c. ball d. difficult43. if you want

21、 to square dance, you dont need to _.a. wear comfortable clothes b. have a radio or a cd playerc. invite some friends d. ask your family to dance with44. which of the following is not right?a. old people like to square dance.b. when you dance, you need music.c. you must be careful with your arms whi

22、le moving.d. move your arms quickly while turning your body.45.the main idea for the passage may be .a. how to square dance b. old people and square dancingc. the steps for square dancing d. square dancing in chinaclinda evans was my best friendlike the sister i never had. we did everything together

23、: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.when i was 13, my family moved away. linda and i kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚礼) and lindas. soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. one day a card t

24、hat i sent came back, stamped “address unknown. ” i had no idea how to find linda.over the years, i missed linda very much. i wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. and i needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. there was an empty place in my he

25、art that only a friend like linda could fill.one day i was reading a newspaper when i noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like linda and whose last name was wagman lindas married name. “there must be thousands of wagmans,” i thought, but j still wrote to her.she called as soon as s

26、he got my letter. “mrs. tobin!” she said excitedly, “linda evans wagman is my mother. ”minutes later i heard a voice that i knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. now the empty place in my heart is filled. and theres one thing that linda and i know

27、 for sure: we wont lose each other again!446. the writer went to piano lessons with linda evans _.a. at the age of 13 b. before she got marriedc. after they moved to new homes d. before the writers family moved away47. they didnt often write to each other because they _.a. got married b. had little

28、time to do soc. didnt like writing letters d. could see each other on special time48. there was an empty place in the writers heart because she _.a. was in trouble b. didnt know lindas addressc. received the card that she sentc. didnt have a friend like linda to share her happiness or sadness49. the

29、 writer was happy when she _.a. read the newspaper b. heard lindas voice on the phonec. met a young woman who looked a lot like lindad. wrote to the woman whose last name was wagman50. they havent kept in touch _.a. for about 40 years b. for about 27 yearsc. since they got married d. since the write

30、rs family moved awaydlong, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). but they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）. the spark could fire dry leaves. in this wa

31、y they could make the fire again if it went out. then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. they made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. they turned the stick again and again. after a few minutes they got a fire.years went by, people learned other ways to m

32、ake a fire. sometimes they used the heat from the sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.about two centuries ago, people began to make matches(火柴). matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. today matches are still being used, but people ha

33、ve more new ways to make fires. one of them is to use an electric fire starter. of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. but it is very useful.51. what could the spark do according to the passage?a. fire any leaves. b. burn anything.c. burn dry leaves d. keep

34、 fire burning.52. the underlined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “_”.a. the lightening b. a spark c. the fire d. the match53. how long have matches been used?a. for about two thousand years. b. for about two hundred years.c. since people began to use fire for cookingd. since people used the hea

35、t from the sun.54. what can we know from the passage?a. electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.a. people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters.a. today there are only two ways to make fire.b. some forest fires happen from lightening55. which of the following is

36、the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a. with a match5b. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire startera. c, d, a, b, e b. b, c, a, e, d c. c, d, b, a, e d. d, a, c, d, e四、短文还原（共 5 空，计 5 分）阅读短文，从方框中所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 we all sat a

37、round the camp fire. grandma started to tell us a funny story.once there was a boy named jon scott. his mother wanted to go to town. she asked jon to guard the door while she was away.jons mother left early in the morning. after a very long time, jon got worried, and decided to look for his mother.

38、(56) _ jon thought hard and got a good idea. he took the door off and carried it on his back. then he went to look for his mother.on the way, jon saw some robbers(强盗) coming along the road. jon was scared. (57) _ but the robbers stopped under the tree! the robbers sat down and opened their bag. it w

39、as all money! one robber began to count out the money for each man, saying,” this is for you, and this is for you, and this is for you.”“and that ones for me!” jon cried.the robbers were surprised. (58) _the robber began counting again. “this is for you, and this is for you, and this is for you.”aga

40、in, jon cried,” and that ones for me!”“who is that?” called one of the robbers.” ill break his neck!”jon was scared and he began to shake. (59) _“ghosts(鬼) are throwing doors at us !” shouted one of the robbers. without their money. (60) _. a. but he remembered that his mother asked him to guard the

41、 door.b. the door fell off his back and down onto the robbers.c. jon was very brave and he decided to fight them at once.d. he climbed up a tree with the door to wait for the robbers to go by.b. they looked around, but they couldnt see anyone.b. they ran away as quickly as possible五、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10

42、 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词, 必要时进行词形变化。 have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you cant remember what they look like? youre not alone. cctv-10 started a show (61)c_ chinese character dictation competition(中国汉字听写大会) last year. on the show, only three out of 10 adults corre

43、ctly wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could (62)w_ out penti (sneeze 喷嚏). according to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) (63)w_ they write some characters.it (64)s_ that chinese characters are in danger. since the digital age began, fewer and fewer people (65)u_

44、pens and paper. most people now write chinese on keyboards using pinyin. as a (66)r_, many people would forget the features of a chinese character, such as its structure and (67)m_ easily.chinese characters are one of the worlds (68)o_ written languages, dating back (追溯到) to 1100 bc. its not only a

45、way for us to record things, (69)b_ its important to pass on chinese culture. for example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two (70)p_, tian (farmland 田) and li (strength 力). we can tell from it that in the old times chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.6六、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，

46、计 10 分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。sydney is a young city. its history goes back just over 200 years. but in australia, it is the oldest city. it is also the countrys largest city. sydney is the capital of new south wales and the most populous city of australia.75 the climate of sydney is very good. its not to

47、o cold during winter and not too hot during summer. the sky is blue, the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. people who live in sydney seem to have an easy life style. they will tell you, “dont worry .”72 many people think that sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. it has man

48、y tall and modern buildings. among them, centre point tower is the tallest. standing on the 305- meter tower, you will have a great view of the city.sydney is famous for its deep harbor. the harbor has many bays( 湾) and beautiful surf beaches. among them, bondi beach is the most popular. sydney harb

49、or is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. ships carry wool, wheat and meat from sydney to other countries.people living in sydney like to call themselves sydneysiders. they are mostly friendly and easygoing. when they are not working, they love to have a good time on the beach.71.用正确 t 或错误 f 判断句子。sydney is the youngest