2020届上海奉贤区英语一模试题

1、word格式奉贤区2019学年第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷part1listening（第一部分听力）i.listeningcomprehensiona)listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）abcdefgh1._2._3._4._5._6._b)listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.a)jennyb)lindac)tomd)lucy8.a)sunnyb)rainyc)snowyd

2、)cloudy9.a)byhigh-speedrailb)bycarc)bylong-distancebusd)bytrain10.a)inthesupermarket.b)intherestaurant.c)inabakeryd)inabank.11.a)at10:30b)at12:15c)at11:45d)at12:3012.a)waterpollution.b)airpollutionc)noisepollutiond)rubbishpollution13.a)colawithiceb)hotcoffeec)teawithmilkd)hotchocolate.14.a)getsometh

3、ingtoeat.b)leavethehotel.c)continuetodrive.d)findagasstation.c.listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“t”表示,不符合的用“f”表示)(6分)15.bonniesfatherworriedaboutbonniebecausebonnyfailedhisfinalexams.16.hisfatherstoppedhimbecausebonniewasgoingboatingwithhisf

4、riendsagain.17.thoughbonniesfriendsjackandrobertdidntpasstheexam,theystillplayed.18.themainmeaningofthefablewasthatthesoot-faced(烟灰)catfollowedtheclean-facedcat.19.fromthepassage,welearnthatsomeonecanbeyourmirror,youcandoasothersdo.20.afterhearinghisfatherswords,bonnydecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringabo

5、utwhathisfriendsweredoing.d.listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)z专业资料整理word格式2.itwasimpossibleformetohaveanewbikebecausemyfamilycould_it.3.thebikemyparentsgavemewaspink,oldandworn_.4.thoughiwasdisappointed,i_asmile,rodeasfastasicouldanddidntlookback.5.astimewen

6、tby,iliketorememberthisstorybecause_isnotaboutmoney.6.myparentstaughtmea_thatapresentwhichcosts$2isntanylessvaluablethanonethatcosts$100.part2phonetics,grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)ii.choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)7.whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?a)listensb)kn

7、ocksc)callsd)stays8.ann,canyoudomeafavor?mycameraisbroken.caniborrow_foracoupleofdays?a)youb)yourc)yoursd)yourself9.whatyoushoulddonowistosendheramessageandmake_apology.a)ab)anc)thed)/10.dontdependtoomuch_others.trytosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.a)withb)onc)ind)for11.althoughtomsawyerfailedtheexperime

8、ntseveraltimes,hedecidedtohave_trya)anotherb)otherc)theotherd)theone12.mylittlebrothermadequite_mistakesinthemathstest,andheonlygota“a)littleb)fewc)alittled)afew13.imalwaysthankfultomyteacherforgivingmemuchuseful_.a)opinionsb)ideasc)suggestionsd)advice14.thechocolatemuffininstarbuckscoffeesmellsso_t

9、haticantwaittotakeabite.a)wellb)greatc)nicelyd)wonderfully15.inwinter,themoreheavilyitsnows,the_childrenwillfeel.a)happyb)happierc)happiestd)happily16.dontgotoplacescrowdedwithpeople,_youwilleasilygettheflu(流感).a)andb)butc)sod)or17.weshantknowtheresultsoftests_nextweek.a)/b)unlessc)whend)until18.tea

10、chersshould_theirstudentstocontinuestudyingwhentheywanttogiveitup.a)keepb)callc)encouraged)compare19.shoppingonlineisveryconvenient,you_leavehomewhenyouwanttobuysomething.a)mustntb)cantc)needntd)maynot20.-hey,whereareyougoingtocelebratechinesenewyearseve?-well,i_yet.istayedathomelastyear,butiwanttod

11、osomethingdifferentthisyea)haventdecidedb)didntdecidec)dontdecided)wontdecide21.anyoneisrequired_inthepasswordswhenhewantstousethewifi.a)putb)toputc)puttingd)putsz专业资料整理word格式22.youcanhearthesoundofthewaterassoonasyou_atthefootofthehilla)willarriveb)arrivesc)arrived)arrived23._enjoyablejourneyihadwi

12、thmyparents!wereallyhadagoodtime.a)howb)whatc)whatad)whatan24._fromtallbuildingsisagainstthelaw.someonemaybebadlyhurt.a)throwb)throwingc)throwsd)threw25.-hi,paul.longtimenosee.whatsnew?-hi,judy._.-congratulations!youdeserveit.a)theyvejustelectedmemonitorb)theyveinvitedyoutothepartyc)theyvewonthebask

13、etballmatchd)theyvemadegreatprogress26.-thesuitcaselooksbig.doyouneedanyhelp?-oh,itsempty._.a)nevermindb)youarewelcomec)itdoesntmatterd)thanksanywayiii.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)a)evenb)powerfulc)aroundd)simplee)throughth

14、ousandsofyearsago,peopledidntknowthattheearthmoved.theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.thegreekgodhelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrosstheskywithhischariot(战车).butnow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.nowadaysitisthesunthatdrivesa“chariot”_46_thesky.whatdoimeanbythis?well,itisquite_47_-thereisnowaplane(

15、orchariot)thatispoweredbythesun.ithasspecialpartsonitswings.thesepartstakeinpowerfromthesun.theytakeinsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillfly_48_atnight.ingreekmyth,helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.itseemswerefinallyevenmore_49_thanthegodsthemselves.a)flightb)anythingc)energyd)futuree)flyingthisplaneiscalled

16、solarimpulse.itwillflyacrosstheusinmay.thisisveryimportantforthe_50_oftheworld.whyissolarenergy(太阳能)important?well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocauseproblems.ifyouliveinchina,youveprobablynoticedthepollution.thisiscausedbyburningcoalandgastomakeenergy.theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthesethingsgiv

17、euspower.butifweusepowerfromthesun,wedonthavetoburn_51_andtherewillnotbeanypollution.solarenergyisnotcompletelyreadyyet.itneedstobeimproved.butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas,itdoesntrunout.thesolarimpulseplanecouldkeep_52_forever.ofcourse,thesunlightwillfinallyrunouttoooneday,butnotforan

18、other5billionyears.thatsaprettylong_53_.iv.completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)21.wegavemumasurprisingpartyonher_birthday.(forty)22.moreandmore_havebeenmovedoutofshanghaibecauseofpollution.(factory)23.mrliwillbeinvitedtomakea_onpsychology(心理)thisc

19、omingsaturday.(speak)24.iftheactivitiesinourschoolaremore_,morestudentswillenterforthem.(colour)25.thewinterholidayisaroundthecornersoimplanninga_journeytobeijing.(please)z专业资料整理word格式27.theregoesasaying,fireisagood_butabadmaster.(service)28.-whichbirdisthe_intheworld?(loud)-itmightbethemalewhitebel

20、lbird(白钟雀)oftheamazonrainforest.29.agoodeducationenablesyouto_anddevelopyourtalents.(cover)v.completethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每空格限填词)(共14分)30.hehassportsforatleastanhoureveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_he_sportsforatleastanhoureveryday?31.sinceyouhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterprac

21、ticemore.(保持句意基本不变)_youhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterpracticemore32.studentsareaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefullytwiceaday.(对划线部分提问)_arestudentsaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefully?33.thecomputerismadeupofmanydifferentparts.(保持句意基本不变)thecomputer_manydifferentparts.34.daminraisesanewcormorantoncea

22、year.(改为被动语态)anewcormorant_onceayearbydamin.有(.35.didshenzhouvgointospaceafewdaysago?”合并iw成on含dere宾d语从句的复合句)iwondered_shenzhouvintospaceafewdaysago.36.somecomputers,inyourpocket,smallenough,toput,are,(连词成句)_part3readingandwriting(第三部分读写).readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)a.choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选

23、择最恰当的答案)(12分)itisalwaysthepoliceofficerswhocatchbadguysindetectivestories.buteventhesmartestpoliceofficerneedshelpfromforensicanalysts(法医).tomostkids,clueisjustaboardgame.butformonicaamy,workingout“whodiditisajob.amysaysshelovedscienceandreadingdetectivebooksasakid.intheseventhgrade,shebeganthinking

24、abouthowshecouldmixhertwointerests.shedecidedforensicswasthebestwaytocombinethem.iwasfascinatedbytheideaofusingsciencetofigureoutwhodidthemurder(谋杀).thatisactuallywhatforensicsis:usingsciencetopiecetogetherwhathappened,amysaid.amy,now33,isaforensicdnaanalyst.sheusessciencetohelppoliceofficerssolvecr

25、imes(犯罪).thednainyourcells(细胞)decideshowyourbodyworksandlooks.sincehalfofyourdnacomesfromyourmomandhalfcomesfromyourdad,youprobablylooklikebothofthem.unlessyouhaveatwin,yourdnaisnotlikeanyoneelses.“itslikeafingerprint.fromdna,wecantellwhosbeenatacrimescene.amysaid,ifyouleavedna,weknowthatyouhavebeen

26、therebecauseitisspecialtoyou.atacrimescene,policeofficerscollectthingsthatmayhavednaonthem.everythingthatcomesfromapersonsbody,includingblood,sweatandhair,hasdna.ananalystcanalsofinddnainshirts,hatsandcigaretteends.37.accordingtothepassage,eventhesmartestpoliceofficerneeds_.z专业资料整理word格式a.fingerprin

27、tatacrimesceneb.dnafromthemurderc.helpfromforensicanalystsd.cluesfromacrime38.amywasinterestedin_whenshewasakid.a.findingouttheclues.b.workingoutwhodidit.”c.thinkingabouthowtobeaforensicanalyst.d.lovingscienceandreadingdetectivestorybooks.39.fromthestory,amythought_wasthebestwaytocombineherinterests

28、.a.beingadetectiveb.beingapoliceofficerc.beingaforensicanalystd.catchingabadguy40.accordingtothestory,weknowthatforensicanalysts_.a.usuallyworkinhospitalsb.solvecrimesbyusingsciencec.onlyworkondnaanalysesd.allloveplayingboardgames41.howyourbodyworksandlooksismainlydecidedby_.a.thednainyourcellsb.the

29、educationyoureceiveatschoolc.yourmothersdnad.yourtwinbrother42.whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?a.whatacrimesceneislikeb.howtoprotectacrimescenec.wherepoliceofficerscollectdnad.whypoliceofficerscollectdnab.choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)howwillwegetaroundcitiesinthefutur

30、ewhatwillpublictransportationsystemslooklikein2045?someexpertshavethoughtaboutthis.hereare_75_ofthepossibilitiestheyhavepictured.sharedshuttles共享班车rightnow,wehavebicyclesthatwecansharewitheachother.this_76_willfinallyextendto(扩展到)vehiclesinasharedshuttlecity,minibuses,uber-styletaxisandelectricbikes

31、orhoverboards(悬浮滑板)willbesharedbyall.youcansimply_77_themandpayforthemonline.atthesametime,newenvironmentalruleswillmeanthathavingacarmightbemoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.carsmightonlybeusedincitysuburbs.connectedcorridors连通走廊itwillbemoreconvenienttochangebetweendifferentvehiclesandstationsthankstocon

32、nectedcorridors._78_,peoplemightwalk,bike,ortakeaminibustoastation,thenboardatraintogetacrosstown,andfinallytakeasharedtaxitotheirdestination(目的地).peoplewillbeguidedbytravelambassadorappsontheirsmartphones.driverlesspods无人驾驶舱inthefuture,driverlesspodswillmaketravel_79_.theywillofferpoint-to-pointjou

33、rneys.passengerscanpayless_80_theyagreetosharetheirpodswithothers.thepodswouldalsobefullyconnectedtotheinternet,allowingthemtofollowdifferentroutes(路线)basedondifferentpassengersneeds.43.a)oneb)twoc)threed)four44.a)practiceb)progressc)problemd)processz专业资料整理word格式45.a)keepb)borrowc)bookd)order46.a)fo

34、rexampleb)whatsmorec)inadditiond)moreimportantly47.a)harderb)easierc)slowerd)farther48.a)thoughb)becausec)unlessd)ifc.fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)onceuponatime,therewasafamilywith8childrenlivinginavillage.twoofthechildren,bothboys,lovedpaintingverymuch,butthe

35、familywassop_81_thatitwasimpossibletosendbothofthemtostudyartschoolatthesametime.aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutaplan.theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.theloserwouldgodownintothemines(煤矿)and,withhismoney,payforhisbrotherscollegetuition(学费).then,whenthebrotherwhowontossf_82_hisstudies,hewouldpayf

36、ortheotherbrothertostudyatthecollege.oneofthebrothers,albrechtdurer,wonthetossandhisbrotherjackwentdownintothemines.durerworkedwithallhish_83_andhispaintingsweremuchbetterthanthoseofmostofhisteachers.hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.durerreturned.whenhetoldjackhecouldgotoartcollege,jac

37、ksaidsoftly,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands.itistoolate.nowicantevenh_84_aglasstoshowhisgreatloveandrespecttohisbrother,durerdrewhisbrothershandswithpalms(手掌)togetherandthinfingerst_85_thesky.hecalledhisdrawingtheprayinghands.whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthat

38、touchingworks,takeas_86_look.letitbeyourreminder:noonecaneversucceeda_87_.d.answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)followastrictwayoflifeself-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.butnearlyalloutstandingpeopleareself-disciplinedpeople.someofthemreadeveryday.someofthemneverrunlate.therealdiffe

39、rencebetweenanelite(精英)personandanordinarypersonisthatanelitepersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.thatswheretheirsuccesscomesfrom.whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.oneexampleisstayingfit.neverunderestimate(低估)someonewhoisingoodshape.anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatitsnoteasy.

40、itsevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowstheprinciples(原则)ofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.whetheritisnaturaloracquired,itisagreatskill.italsoshowsthat

41、thispersonisabletokeeppersevering(坚定不移的)andcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.howdoyoulearnself-management?firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoalandstartt

42、oz专业资料整理word格式workonthemoneatatime.withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.throughself-discipline,youcan_.49.arealloutstandingpeopleself-disciplinedpeople?50.whatsthedifferencebetweenanelitepersonandanordinaryperson?51.whichisevenhardertoloseweightortoavoidputtingweightbackon?52.inthewrit