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1、2020 年考研英语一翻译真题答案(海文版)Part CDirections :Read the following text carefully and then translate theunderlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should bewritten neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Mental health is our birthright. (46) we dont have tolearn how to be mentally healthy, it is buil

2、t into us in thesame way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend, abroken bone. Mental health cant be learned, only reawakened.It is like immune system of the body, which under stress orthrough lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, butwhich never leaves us. When we dont understand th

3、e value ofmental health and we dont know how to gain access to it,mental health will remain hidden from us. (47) Our mentalhealth doesnt go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud, itcan be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capableof being restored in an instant.Mental health is the seed t

4、hat contains self-esteem -confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our commonsense. It allows us to have perspective on our lives-theability to not take ourselves too seriously, to laugh atourselves, to see the bigger picture, and to see that thingswill work out. Its a form of innate or un

5、learned optimism.(48) Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy ifthey are having troubles, with kindness if they are in pain,and with unconditional love no matter who they are. Mentalhealth is the source of creativity for solving problems,resolving conflict, making our surroundings more

6、beautiful,managing our home life, or coming up with a creative businessidea or invention to make our lives easier. It gives uspatience for ourselves. And toward others as well as patiencewhile driving, catching a fish, working on our car, orraising a child. It allows us to see the beauty thatsurroun

7、ds us each moment in nature, in culture, in the flowof our daily lives.(49)Although mental health is the cure-all for living ourlives, it is perfecting ordinary as you will see that it hasbeen there to direct you through all your difficult decisions.It has been available even in the most mundane of

8、lifesituations to show you right from wrong, good from bad,friend from foe. Mental health has commonly been calledconscience, instinct, wisdom, common sense, or the innervoice, we think of it simply as a health and helpful flow ofintelligent thought. (50) As you will come to see, knowingthat mental health is always available and knowing to trustit allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.【参考译文】46. 我们不必一定去学习如何做到心理健康,这种水平植根于我们自身,就像我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口,如何修复断骨。47. 心理健康不会去往他方。如同乌云可能蔽日,心理健康可能会暂时隐藏于视线之外,但它完全能够在须臾之间复原如初。48. 心理健康使我们在他人陷入危难之时给予同情,痛苦不已时给予善意,无论对谁,都能给予无条件的爱。49. 即使心理健康是人们度过一生的一剂万

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