基础写作---介绍地点

1、地点介绍,基础写作系列之,技 巧 点 拨,1. 介绍或描述地点的基础写作,通常以表格形式来呈现写作点。要考生必须重新组织表格内容,不能死板地依据表格从左到右翻译,如不能写成“The location of Guangzhou is in the south of China”这样不地道的句子,相应的表达应该是：Guangzhou lies in the south of China.,2. 确定时态。介绍地点等描述基本特征的文章通常使用一般现在时。 3. 如果整篇文章 多处用“it” 等作主语，文章会稍显逊色，所以在写作过程中，可根据文意适当变换主语，如改写为the place， the ci

2、ty等。,先审题： 文体 说明文 时态-一般现在时 （地点，面积，传统项目） 一般过去时 （浏览建议，决定改变 ） 现在完成时 （公园的改变及原因） 人称-第三人称（游客）第一人称（我们）,翻译下列句子： 华源公园坐落于我们城市的西北部，占地大约380公顷。 2. 传统上，公园里游客们可以看野生动物，游泳，划船，远足和野餐。,Located about 5 kilometers to the northwest of our city, Huayuan Park covers an area of 380 hectares.,Huayuan Park ,which covers an area

3、 of 380 hectares, is located about 5 kilometers to the northwest of our city,The park provides visitors with many traditional items, such as seeing wild animals, going swimming, going boating,camping, hiking and having picnics.,翻译下列句子： 3. 去年，在互联网上阅读了数千条关于“如何改善我们的项目和服务” 的评论后，我们决定对公园做出一些改变。,Last year,

4、 having read thousands of comments about improving the items and service, we decided to make some changes.,4. 于是今年，多建了一些公共厕所和露营地，还提供了一些新的关于教育项目，如探索自然和环境保护。 So _, _ have built more public toilets and campsites, also /as well as providing some new educational items like exploring nature and environmen

5、tal protection. 5. 在那里你可以与朋友和家人一起放松自己。, you can relax yourself with your family and friends there.,this year,we,能力提高 1. 请根据中文提示, 完成有关地点介绍的语汇积累。 (1) 位于 _ (2) 靠近 _ _,next to / close to, in the neighborhood of, neighboring.,be located /situated in；lie(s)in,(3)有(多少)人口 _ _ (4)有(多久)历史 _,It has a populatio

6、n of . ; With a population of ., sth. .; The population has reached.,It has a history of .; With a history of .， sth.,(5) 占(多大)面积 _ _ (6) 表达“容量” The hotel _(拥有)120 rooms; The building can _(容纳)5000 people.,cover an area of .(square kilometers / square meters),possesses,hold,1. neighbor Hong Kong与香港为

7、邻 2. be made up of/consist of由组成 3. serve as当用 4. the third largest city 第三大城市 5. be famous for以 而著名 11. on its east lies 东边有 12. a fantastic place 一个极好的地方 14. a three-storeyed building一栋三层楼的房子,相关短语,词汇累积： 经济、文化和教育中心 3. 第三大城市 5. 发展最快的城市 6. （历史）追溯至 date back to,the economic, cultural and educational c

8、entre,the third largest city,the fastest developing city,7. 宜人的（天气） agreeable weather 8. 从到的范围变动 ranges from to 9. 以出名 is well-known for 10. 越来越拥挤 become increasingly crowded,介绍地点常用的句型： 环境： with green hills and beautiful rivers 气候： neither too cold nor too hot, the climate varies from place to place

9、, the temperature ranges from to 物产：be rich in / be high in, a place rich in, a city with much industry, mainly grow crops 特色：be famous for / well-known for 名胜景观： mountainous area, a place with many tourist attractions, places of interest.,2. 请根据中文, 完成短文。 Guangzhou, the third largest city in China,

10、also known as City of Flowers, serves as the capital city of Guangdong and (1) _ _(政治，经济，科学，教育，文化中心).(2) _ _ (全市面积7434.4平方公里), it is home to more than 11 million people.,Covering / With an area of 7434.4 square kilometers,Located in the middle of Guangdong, north of the Pearl River Delta with the Pe

11、arl River winding its way through the city, Guangzhou (3)_ (气候温暖湿润). Besides, it is a famous city with (4)_ _(有着2, 200多年历史)and a starting port of the Maritime Silk Road. With its beautiful scenery, Guangzhou (5) _ _ (旅游资源丰富).,enjoys a warm and wet climate,练习四：即时训练,参考答案： Located in the heart of the P

12、acific Ocean, the Republic of the FiJi Islands is situated to the north of New Zealand and northwest of Australia covering a land area of 18, 376 square kilometers. FiJi, whose capital is Suva, has a population of 861,000 and the official language is English. It has a warm climate with plenty of sunshine and the average