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1、 实用文档 人文英语3第一单元形成性考核(2018网上形考) 标记题目 信息文本三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处B、CA一、选择填空,从、 的最佳选项。(每题10分)1Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, 题目 and I am really worried about it. .选择一项: A. Yes, they have some bad habits. B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is
2、 out. 标准文案 实用文档解析:本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。当第一说话人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时,第二说话人应对此作出直接说的是他喜欢捡东西,而回应,A谈的是他们有一些坏习惯,C 作出鼓励,所以选只有BB。Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. 正确答案是:2Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly 题目 worried about the result. . 选择一项:A. I am so happy he is very healthy. B. Well, it is hard to s
3、ee. C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 解析:本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时,第二说话人可用Come on. It isnt the end of the world(振作起来,这不是世界末日) 。C不是对这句话的回应,所以选B 和A来回应,而 标准文案 实用文档Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 正确答案是:题目3Young people _ 62% of University teaching staff. 选择一项: A. comprise B.
4、compose C. contain 在这里,意为“构成;组成”,表示“是其comprise 解析:如:由组成”整体)(中的一部分”;compose 意为“构成,容纳”contain 意为of果和)连用,常用于被动语态;“包含,不和of 搭配使用,所以选A。 正确答案是:comprise 4Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, 题目which is beyond his _. 选择一项: A. reputation 标准文案 实用文档B. contribution C. expectation “贡; 声望”; contributio
5、n意为 “名誉解析:reputation意为经常搭配使用,意为”超出献”;beyond和expectation 的预期”,所以选。Cexpectation 正确答案是:5 Lily is a good student except _ she is a little 题目 bit careless. 选择一项:A. where B. which C. that 解析:固定用法:介词except, but, in后要用连词that引导的 。C名词性从句作其宾语,所以选 标准文案 实用文档that 正确答案是:6 分)二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10题目 Most couples who get m
6、arried or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and w
7、ith the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies
8、, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36
9、%). In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in 标准文案 实用文档Australia have two children. But the number of women increased giv
10、en birth to a single childwho had from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.progressivelyThe U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. the childrens comprises 20% ofThis only 10% around fifty years population compared to ago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
11、1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was 回答 A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage C. common and this was seen as an advantage 2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely 回答to have had 标准文案 实用文档 children. A. l
12、essB. more C. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have 回答had . A. three or four children B. more childrenC. fewer children 4. According to the passage, we can predict that the 回答number of family with a single child will 标准文案 实用文档 ). (将会增长 A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticall
13、y C. remained steady Which of the following may be the best title for the 5. passage? 回答A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays. B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays. C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children. 解析:1. 这是一道细节题。本题询问“几年前,人们认为拥有大家庭?”,第一段第二句话告诉读者 “人们认为有个大家庭,很 。C常见,而且大家庭也被认为是个优势”,所以选 标准文案 实用文档这是一道细节判断题。第二段第一句话意为“而综合来看,2. 妇女仍然有可能要三个或更多个孩子而不是要两个孩子(其比)”,此句表明有可能要多个孩子,所以选例为46% vs. 36% B。这是一道细节判断题。本题询问“近年来,妇女有可能要多3. 个少个孩子?”,第三段第一句话告诉读者妇女更有可能要2 C。而不是3个或更多个孩子,所以选这是一道推断题。按照短文内容,我们可以了解到现今澳大4. 个孩子妇女数量个孩子,而要1利亚大
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