湖南省2014年对口招生考试英语试题

1、湖南省 2014 年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题本试卷分四个部分，共12 页，时量 120 分钟，满分 120 分第一部分听力理解( 共两节，满分30 分)第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40 分）第一节 词汇与语法（本节共 10 个小题每小题 1 分， 共 10 分）从每小题给出的A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，请将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。21.I knocked on the door but _ answered.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody22.Mr. Brown has given us a helpf

2、ul _. We should make a plan first.A. speechB. reasonC. decisionD. suggestion23.Our school is different _ others. It has a lot of after-school activities.A. fromB. onC. forD. at24 My dog is very _. It is safe to touch it if you want to.A. activeB. friendlyC. braveD. strange25.Miss Smith, I can t foll

3、ow you. Would you speak a little more _?A. slowlyB. politelyC. softlyD. seriously26.Mom makes me eat an apple every day _the doctor away.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep27.Where is Tom? His father _ him now.A. will look forB. is looking forC. looks forD. has looked for28.You won t feel happy at sc

4、hool _ you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because29.He _ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. protectedB. leftC. sawD. joined30.Think it over, _ you will work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. andD. but第二节交际用语 （本节共 20 小题每小题 1分， 共 20 分）(一 ). 选择

5、： 看下面 10 组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。31. Would you like some milk? _A. With pleasureB. The same to youC. Help yourselfD. Yes, please32. Mynew mobilephone was stolen when I was getting offthe bus this morning. _.A. I m sorry to hear thatB. Don t mention itC. Don t b

6、e foolishD.I d like to33. Tim and I will go to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to join us?._.A. Well doneB. That s rightC. You re welcomeD.I dlike to34. What a nice meal! Thank you for inviting us. _.I m glad you liked it.A. Not at allB. Don t say thatC. Sounds greatD. Never mind35. Mum, I d

7、 got the first prize in the English writing competition._.A. Good luckB. My pleasureC. Good ideaD.Congratulations36. Did you have a good time in the park last Sunday? _.Itwasrainingheavily.A. Not reallyB. You are rightC. It doesn t matterD. Of course37. I didn t go to the concert yesterday. I was il

8、l. _. It was wonderful.A. How interestingB. What a dayC. What a pityD.Howfoolish38. Is there a table for four, please? _, please.Is theonein thecornerOK?A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. Look out.A. Nice to meet youB. Not badC. That s all rightD. Thanks a lot40. We ll study in differe

9、nt schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school._.A. I ll take your adviceB. Me, tooC. The same to youD.Soundsgreat(二 ) 补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从 A,B,C,D,E,F,G 七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。A: Hello, Bruce!B: Hello, Alice! Come in and have a rest. _41_A: Thank you. I ve come to say goo

10、dbye to you. _42_.B: Really? _43_A: I m going to the English Summer Camp there.B: What will you do at the camp?A: 44B: I m sure you will speak English much better. _45_.A: About ten days.B: Enjoy yourself at the camp.A: Thanks Bye!39. I haven t seen you for a long time. How is it going? _.A.How long

11、 will you stay there?.46 请勿带宠物入内47 专心驾驶48 请按顺序排队49 小心碰头50 禁止吸烟.B. What is your purpose?C. I will practice my spoken English in a new way.D.I mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.E. You are welcome.F. I m playing basketball at school.G. Make yourself at home.第三节完形填空（本节共10 小题每小题 1 分， 共 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个

12、选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。There was once a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓 ) The watch was cheap butit was very_51_ to him because it was a gift from his father.After _52_ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _53_from agroup of children playing nearby.He54them that the

13、 person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing(三 ) 匹配：请将I 栏中常见的中文告示，指令与II 栏中的英文进行匹配，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。IIIthis, the children hurried into the barn55, They searched everywhere but still couldnot find the56, Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up tohim and asked to be give

14、n another57The farmer looked at him and thought,“ Why not?” After all, the boy looked honest.A. Drive carefullySo the farmer58the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boyB. Please Line Upcame out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he59C. Please Be Q

15、uietwhere the rest had failed.D. Watch Your HeadThe boy replied,“Idid nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”E. No SmokingThis shows that sometimes a60mind can think better than an excited one.F. No Pets Allowed51. A. interestingB. dangerousC. uselessD. importantG. Stop for T

16、icket52. A. findingB. searchingC. watchingD. studying.53.A. moneyB. troubleC. workD. help54.A. promisedB. taughtC. warnedD. wrote55.A. angrilyB. slowlyC. immediatelyD. hardly56.A. barnB. giftC. childD. watch57.A. smileB. chanceC. replyD. reward58.A. threwB. sentC. orderedD. welcomed59.A. playedB. kn

17、ewC. succeededD. suggested60.A. peacefulB. kindC. greatD. quick第三部分阅读理解（满分30 分）第一节 选择（本节共15 小题每小题 1分，共 15 分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A 、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。AWildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guideto help your kid

18、s use our library.Service Hours3:00 pm-5:30 pm on school days; 8:30am11:00am on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrowor return books during opening hours onlywhen their classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to bothyou and your kids.BorrowingEach student can bor

19、row one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowedonly for class reading activities and school research.ReturningBooks borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must bereturned before the due (约定的 )date or the kids can not borrow the other books.Damaged or Lost Book

20、sWhena bookis returnedin a damagedcondition,thekidswillhavetopaythreedollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students tocarry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362 1323 for more information.61. From the g

21、uide we know the school library _.A. is not open on weekendsB. is open for 5 hours every dayC. allows kids to keep the books for 15 school daysD. allows kids to go there anytime they like during opening hours62. More than two books can be borrowed at a time for students _.A. to finish their reading

22、homeworkB. to do school researchC. to read together with their parentsD. to take part in club activities63. How much should students pay if they lose the book they borrow?A. Twice the price of the bookB. Half the price of the bookC. Three dollarsD. Full price of the book64. To protect their books fr

23、om rain, the students are advised _.A. to keep their books in the classroomB. tocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplastic bagsC. to cover their library books with raincoatsD. toputtheirlibrarybooksintotheir pockets65. Who is the library guide for?A. Parents of the Wildwood School Library studentsB. Workers in

24、 the Wildwood School LibraryC. Visitors to Wildwood School LibraryD. Teachers of Wildwood SchoolBDear Disney,Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,

25、onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughter Gloria couldn t take her ice cream on the ride.Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of thestaffmembers,cameover.She bentdown andtoldGloriathatshe wouldholdtheicecream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Glor

26、ia said,“ Promise? ” Thenshe gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out of the exit, there was Glorias new friend with“ her ”ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened. Because we know that an ice creamwon t last 20 minutes on a summer afternoo

27、n in Florida. Murphy knew what time wewould get off the ride; went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice cream thirtyseconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said,“ Thank you,” butI m sure shethought it was the same ice cream.We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special

28、. A great many thanks forbeing so considerate (体贴的 ) ！Your fanCarmen Rivera66.Why did Gloria cry before the ride?A. She wasn t allowed to take the ice cream along.B. She couldn t find her parents in the line.C. She wasn t old enough to take the ride.D. She couldn t take the ride very soon.67. Where

29、did Murphy wait for Gloria after the ride?A. In the ice cream shop.B. In the front of the line.C. At the exit of Space MountainD.AttheentranceoftheMagicKingdom.68. What did Murphy do to keep the promise?A. She asked a friend to give an ice cream to GloriaB. She gave Gloria the remaining ice creamC.

30、She bought a new ice cream for GloriaD.ShetookGloriatoanicecreamshop.69.The underlined word“someone” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. DisneyB. MurphyC. GloriaD. Carmen70.The family s visit to the Magic Kingdom was _.A. terribleB. helpfulC. frighteningD. amazingCFor hundredsofyears,scientistshave

31、beentryingto answerwhatthingshave aneffect onpeoplesemotions(情感 ), Howyoufeeliscontrolledby many things.Youremotionscan beaffectedbyyourpersonality,bytheactions ofothersandbyevents.around you. Perhaps you don t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather aswell.People often say they feel goo

32、d when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. Infact,sunlightmakesyoufeel good.Whensunlighthits our skin, our bodiesproduce avitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helpsour bodies produce vitamin D. vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemica

33、l. Thisspecial chemical affected our brains and us feel happy. For example, there are long, darkwinters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries oftenfeelsad. Withoutmuchsunlight,their bodies produce lessvitamin D. Withoutenoughvitamin D, their bodies make less of t

34、his special chemical which makes them feel good. Tohelppeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms ” with artificial(人造的 )lights have been built. People can go there and get“sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather can makepeople angr

35、y because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, raincan make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant.As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control ourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercan influenceouremotions.Sadly,whiletheweather can

36、change us, we can hardly change the weather.71. According to Para. 1, many things can affect peoples _.A. sensesB. personalitiesC. actionsD. emotions72.Vitamin D is produced when _.A. it is cloudyB. we feel happyC. the sunlight hits our skinD. our bodies make a special chemical73.The special “sunroo

37、ms” are built _.A. to make people feel goodB. to produce vitamin D pillsC. to provide heat in winterD. to let in more sunlight74.Hot weather can make people angry because _.A. too many vitamins are producedB. it makes us feel uncomfortableC. we can t change the weatherD. we can t control ourselves75

38、.The passage is mainly about the relationship between _.A. sunlight and vitamin DB. vitamins and our healthC. chemicals and our brainsD. weather and our emotions.“ Today I want to send you a special gift on the radio. It will surprise you. I will come back soon. ” She said and quickly left the heavy

39、 snow.Peter took out the letter. He got it in the afternoon. Mum didn t know about it. Mumwrote in the letter:The 26th of this month is my son Peters birthday. Could you pleasebless him on Happy Family? He has been ill for one month.The radio station wrote on thetop:I m sorry to tell you that we hav

40、e canceled this program.Mum came back with the radio. She walked very slowly. There was lots of snow on herclothes. And the program began very quickly.Next Peter got very surprised.“Originally, we planned to cancel this program, butlotsofpeoplelikeit verymuch.Now,let s blessthefollowingpeopletogethe

41、r.Kate,Martin, Linda” The list is very long. Mum was too tired and she fell asleep. Peter didn thear his name till the end. But he was quite moved. He woke up his Mum,“ Mum, I hardmy name just now. They saidI m a very good boy.I m very happy. Thank you for your第二节判断（本节共 5 小题每小题 1 分，共 5 分）birthday gi

42、ft, Mum!” Mum smiled with tears. So did Peter. He believed it was the best请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。如果正确就填涂T，如果错birthday gift for him.误就填涂 F，如果文中没有提到就填涂“N ”76.Peter got the letter from Tim in the afternoon.D77.Mum went out to borrow a radio for Peter.Mum went to Peters bed and said, “Iwant to bor

43、row Toms radio for you.” Peter78.Mum listened to the program with Peter till the end.touched the letter inhis pocket andsaid, “ Thanks Mum! Butyou are so tired now. ”79.The radio station had planned to cancel the program.80. Peter was disappointed with the birthday gift from his mother.“An invisible

44、 smile?” Janet was puzzled.“ Yes.” Answered Amy.“My grandma told第三节 简答 （本节共 5 小题每小题 2 分，共 10 分）me to think so. She says smiles can run around. If we keep smiling at someone, sooner or请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超later he will really smile back.”过 10 个单词。RememberwhatAmy s grandma said, an

45、dwe ll find thatmost peoplecan tErefuse your smile.Mr. Dawson was an old man with a bad temper(脾气 ), and everyone in town knew it.81. What kind of person did people think Mr. Dawson was?So kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples even though they believed the apples82. What did Janet sugg

46、est when saw Mr. Dawson on Friday?were very delicious.One Friday, 12-old-yearJanet and her friend Amyhad to walk past Mr. Dawson s83. How did Amy feel when first walked past Mr. Dawsons house?house. When Janet saw him, she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But Amy84. Who taught Amy ab

47、out“ an invisible smile” ?said they didn t need to.When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said,“ Hello, Amy. I see you have a new85. What is the authors suggestion to us?friend with you today.” Amy smiled back and told him that Janet would stay with her thatnight. Mr. Dawson looked friendly and gave

48、 them each a fresh apple. The girls were glad第四部分书面表达 （共两节满分 20 分）第一节 英汉互译 （本节共 5 小题 每小题 2 分共 10 分）to get them.本节分理工类与服务类各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86-88 句译为中文，将 89和 90 句Later, Janet asked Amy,“ Everyone says he s the most unwelcome person in town.括号里的中文译为英文，并把答案填写在答题卡上。Why was he so kind to us?” Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she理工类was also afraid of him.