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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础巩固.单词拼写1Your explanation has clarified(阐明) this difficult sentence.2You must pass the examination to get credits(学分) for the course.3Many stores have a delivery service for the convenience(便利) of customers.4We should settle conflicts(冲突) in a peaceful way,thus friendship c
2、omes into being.5The rising number of car crimes is a(n) nationwide(全国范围的) problem.6This is a good chance to go abroad,so she is unwilling(不愿意) to give it up.7I think this was perhaps the most enjoyable(令人愉快的) occasion we have ever had at the White House.8Difficult though the task was,they managed t
3、o accomplish(完成) it in time.选词填空9Miss Green is in charge of the class consisting of 60 students.10She is trying to break away from the bad habit,which makes her parents happy.11As a solution to this problem,you could divide the resources into two working sets.12To his credit,Nathan gave back the mon
4、ey he found to the owner.13Every time I take part in a friends big party,I always go to talk to those who just sit alone so that they dont feel left out.14Jasons going to start looking around for a new job.单句语法填空15For tourists like me,pandas are Chengdus top attraction(attract)16As we all know,the e
5、ntire Brazilian people are united(unite) by their love of football.17Every time I said something to her casually,she unwillingly(willing) answered with a forced smile.18The working procedure and rules,power and responsibility of the committees should be clarified(clarify)19We camped in the place whi
6、ch was referred(refer) to as the LAVA by the local people.20When I got into the office,I found Mr Green buried(bury) in his work,without noticing my arrival.句型转换21How many countries does the UK consist of?How many countries is the UK made up of?22For those you have to go to older but smaller towns f
7、irst built by the Romans.For those you have to go to older but smaller towns which was first built by the Romans.23On my way to the station something was wrong with my car.On my way to the station my car broke down.24When its convenient for you,you can come to see me.At your convenience,you can come
8、 to see me.25When he woke up,he found he was lying in the hospital.When he woke up,he found himself lying in the hospital.能力提升.阅读理解London Canal MuseumOpening HoursThe museum is open from 10:00 to 16:30 from Tuesdays to Sundays all the year round.We close for just a few days over Christmas and New Ye
9、ar.Besides,we are open on bank holiday Mondays and on the first Thursday of each month we open late until 19:30.The last time to enter the museum is 30 minutes before closing time.Christmas/New Year 20162017:We are open as usual to 23rd December,closed on 24th,25th,26th,27th and 31st December,2016.W
10、e are open on Wednesday 28th,Thursday 29th and Friday 30th December and on Sunday 1st January,2017.Admission ChargesThe admission charges are as follows:Adults 4.00Seniors (anyone aged 60 and over) 3.00Students (with identity) 3.00Children aged 515 2.00Family 10.00 (2 adults3 children or 1 adult4 ch
11、ildren)Children aged 04 freeWe accept:The London PassRailway company 2 for 1 vouchers(代金券),with the rail ticketMuseums Association members 2.00English Heritage Members enjoy a 2 for 1 offerWe accept cash or credit cardGroups of 10 people or more qualify for special rates and may book refreshments(点心
12、)Groups of 20 or more can have a free introductory talk from a member of staff if prebooked.We also offer guided towpath walks along the canal for prebooked groups at an extra charge.Contact .uk to book ahead of time.语篇解读本文主要向游客提供了参观伦敦运河博物馆所需要了解的一些信息,如开放时间、入场费和一些优惠措施等。26How much
13、 will they be charged if a grandfather aged 65 and his grandson aged 3 visit the museum?A2.00. B3.00.C4.00. D5.00.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文中对入场费的介绍第2条“Seniors (anyone aged 60 and over) 3.00”和第6条“Children aged 04 free”可知,他们爷孙二人一个因年龄超过60岁只需拿出3英镑,另一人因年龄低于4岁免费,所以一共需要交3英镑。27What should we do if we want to be guided
14、 to travel along the canal?AGet up early. BStart out on time.CSave some money. DBook ahead of time.答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知,如果要有人带领着沿着运河游览,则需要提前订票。28What is the purpose of the text?ATo offer information about visiting London Canal Museum.BTo show advantages of London Canal Museum.CTo advise visiting L
15、ondon Canal Museum.DTo introduce London Canal Museum.答案A解析主旨大意题。本文介绍了伦敦运河博物馆的开放时间、入场费和一些优惠措施,因此,本文主要是提供信息。.完形填空Germany is a highly developed country.Many people think its people lead a luxurious(奢侈的) life.One day,my friend and I 29 a restaurant.We noticed that a young couple were having their meal.T
16、here were 30 two dishes and two cans of beer on their table.I wondered if such a(n) 31 meal could be fine and whether the girl would leave that 32 man.As we were 33 ,my friend ordered more food for us.When we left,there was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table.When we were l
17、eaving,the young man spoke to us in English.We 34 that he was unhappy about us 35 so much food.“We paid for our food.It is none of your 36 ,” my friend told him.The young man was so angry that he 37 took his phone out and made a call to someone.After a while,an officer from the Social Security Organ
18、ization(社会保障组织) arrived.Upon knowing what had happened,he gave us a 50 fine(罚款),which 38 us.The officer told us in a 39 voice.“ 40 is yours but resources(资源) belong to society.There are many 41 people in the world who are 42 hunger(饥饿)We have no 43 to waste resources.”Their attitude to eating put bo
19、th of us to 44 .We need to correct our wrong 45 .We are from a country which is not very rich.To save face,we often think we should order more than we can eat,which 46 our friends our generosity(慷慨)We should realize that resources dont belong to a(n) 47 person but they belong to everyone.We cant 48
20、to waste them.语篇解读作者和朋友在一家德国的餐厅就餐时点了很多食物,造成浪费,这引起了餐厅里一个年轻人的反对,结果作者和他的朋友被罚款,理由是:钱是他们的,但是资源是属于整个社会的,我们任何人都不能浪费资源。29A.entered BopenedCleft Dcalled答案A解析根据后文内容可知,此刻作者和他的朋友走进了饭店。30A.still BevenCalready Donly答案D解析根据后面所讲的他们的桌子上只有两个菜和两罐啤酒可知,那对情侣只点了很少的菜。31A.cheap BsimpleCexpensive Dcommon答案B解析他们点的菜很少,所以是简单的饭菜
21、。32A.gentle BstupidCmean Dfriendly答案C解析因为他们点的菜很少,所以作者觉得那位男士很吝啬。33A.full BhungryChonest Dfree答案B解析根据下文所讲的作者的朋友点了很多菜可知他们饿了。34A.disagreed BignoredCunderstood Ddoubted答案C解析根据朋友的回答可知,作者和他的朋友都明白这个年轻人对他们的浪费行为不满。35A.ordering BeatingCserving Dwasting答案D解析参见上题解析。36A.business BpowerCaction Dconcern答案A解析从下文这个年轻
22、人很生气以及他立刻拿出电话来给某人打电话可知,这里作者的朋友说的是“不关你的事”。37A.slowly BcalmlyCexactly Dimmediately答案D解析参见上题解析。38A.surprised BupsetCworried Dsatisfied答案A解析让作者和他朋友吃惊的是那个社会保障组织的工作人员居然罚了他们50欧元。39A.relaxing BseriousCgrateful Dboring答案B解析根据下文那个工作人员所说的话可知,他是用一种严肃的口吻讲的。40A.Money BDecisionCRight DFreedom答案A解析根据前文内容可推知那个工作人员告诉
23、作者和他的朋友:“钱是你们的,但是资源是属于社会的。”41A.old ByoungCrich Dpoor答案D解析那个工作人员继续讲到世界上有很多穷人正在遭受饥饿的折磨,所以人们没有理由浪费资源。42A.thinking about Bsuffering fromCbringing in Dgetting along with答案B解析参见上题解析。43A.use BreasonCneed Dway答案B解析此处是说我们没有理由浪费资源。44A.interest BtroubleCshame Djoy答案C解析从下文作者的反思可知,德国人对待饮食的态度让他们感到羞愧。45A.purpose B
24、methodCeducation Dopinion答案D解析根据下文作者做出的反思可知:需要纠正的是错误的观念。46A.returns BshowsClends Dpasses答案B解析作者讲到他所在的国家的人往往为了面子,总是点很多食物,这能显示出他们的慷慨。47A.single BwealthyCimportant Dspecial答案A解析资源不是属于我们哪一个人的,而是属于我们所有人的,我们浪费不起。48A.expect BmanageCafford Dbegin答案C解析参见上题解析。.语法填空Glasgow is situated in southwest Scotland alo
25、ng both banks of the River Clyde and has 49. population of over 590,000 people.It is the largest city in Scotland,50. has successful business,finance,tourism,call centres,and an excellent harbour as well.Glasgow is an 51. (attract) city in Europe.It has worldfamous art 52. (collect),the best shoppin
26、g in the United Kingdom outside London,and the most 53. (enjoy) nightlife in Scotland.A mustsee is the works of Scotlands bestknown architect Charles Rennie Mackintosh,the unique style of whom 54. (decorate) attractions such as the Lighthouse,Glasgow School of Art and House for an Art Lover.Art and culture are so important in Glasgow life 55. galleries and museums are great in number.Ther
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