2012辽宁阜新中考英语试题

1、2012辽宁省阜新市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考试时间90分钟 试卷满分85分一、 单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 1She has just had cup of milk for breakfast.Thats not enough.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; / D. a; an 2. Two languages are spoken in Canada is English and is French.A. One; another B. One; the other C. One; other D. One;

2、the others 3. Please dont the bus until it stops.A. get off B. get out C. get up D. get in 4. I think playing ping-pong is interesting than playing basketball.A. very much B. more much C. much more D. too more 5. nice weather it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.A. What B. What a C. How D. H

3、ow a 6. Mary had great big tears in her eyes when she finished reading, A. did she B. didnt she C. was she D. wasnt she 7. She wont let her daughter by the river.A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play 8. Alice Chinese since she to china. She speaks Chinese very well now.A. learns; has come B. learne

4、d; has comeC. has learned; came D. will learn; came 9. We are reading a report is about Wu Bin.A. what B. who C. / D. which 10. My grandmothers birthday is coming, Im going to visit her.Please give her my best wishes.A. No, I wont B. Thank you all the sameC. I will, thank you D. Thats all right二、 补全

5、对话（共10分，每小题1分）（A） 从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。（共5分）A： 11 B：Yes, I want a pair of trainers(胶底运动鞋)。A：Mm Here are the mens trainers on these shelves, is there anything youd like to try?B：Those look good.A： 12 B：42A：OK. Ill be right backB： 13 A：Sure. Most young people like this kind of trainers and th

6、ey look cool.B：Really? Mm They are nice. 14 A：100 yuan.B： 15 Here is the money.A：Thank you.A. at size? B. What color are they?C. Can I try these as well?D. Can I help you?E. What else do you want?F. Ill take them.G. How much are them? (B) 用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。（共5分）A：Hello, David.B：Hello, ever

7、yone. You are all here. 16 ?A：We are planning for a good-bye party, for the 3-year middle school life will be over.B：That sounds good. Can do to help?A： 17 Everyone in our class is welcome.B：Great! Is there anything I can do to help?A：Will, would you like to get some fruit and snacks for the party w

8、ith me?B： 18 Anything else?A：Let me see. 19 ?B：Yes, I do. I have a digital camera.A：We want to take some photos. 20 bringing it to the party?B：Not at all. Im sure to bring it to the party.A：OK, lets go.三、 翻译句子（共10分）（A） 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分） 21你知道去图书馆的路吗？ Do you know ? 22我们

9、学校在最近三年中发生了很大变化。 Great changes in our school in the last three years. 23这个房间每天都被打扫。 24她没有她妈妈那么高。 （B） 面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分,每小题2分） It is possible that many health problems are caused by smoke and other kinds of air pollution in peoples houses and apartments. We know about air pollution in the str

10、eet but its a big surprise to know we are also in danger at home. 25. It is possible that 50 percent of homes are not safe. There are many things we can do to make things better. 26. It is important for both children and adults to stay away from smoke. It helps if you can open your windows, even in

11、winter.25 26 四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Keeping 27 and slim is the dream of many girls. Here is some advice about losing 28 . First, 29 attention to the amount of food you have every day. But it doesnt mean you should starve(饿死) yourself. Your body 30 nutrition(营养). The key is a

12、healthy 31 . Have pointed 32 that having too many fries can even cause 33 he last thing you should remember is to 34 consistently(持续地). One or two days of jigging will make 35 improvement. What you have to do is to leave your sofa, TV set, and snacks behind and to 36 into the open air!27. A. fit B.

13、clean C. quiet D. cool28. A. height B. flight C. weight D. heart29. A. take B. give C. put D. pay30. A. have B. needs C. takes D. makes31. A. snack B. drink C. food D. diet32. A.out B. in C. on D. at33. A. bad B. cancer(癌症) C. effect D. terrible34. A. exercise B. run C. jump D. swim35. A. some B. an

14、y C. not D. no36. A.get up B. get out C. get down D. get off五、短文改错（共5分，每小题1分）短文中有5处语言错误。请找出错误并改正。We are middle school student. I think its our duty 37. to keep our school clean and beautifully. We did a lot of 38. work for that purpose. For example, we wrote a public letter to all the students or te

15、achers to ask them to work 39. together with us. We plant a lot if trees in and around 40. our school. We also did gardening ourselves. Now our school has changed onto a beautiful park. We are proud to 41. show our guests around our school. I hope that we can do more for our city in the future.六、阅读理

16、解（共25分） （A）根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共15分，每小题1分） A Last summer my family went to a National Park for a holiday and had an unusual experience, when we got there, we put up our tent and then went out to travel around, As we returned, I heard my sister Susan cry out and then we saw a bear enter our tent. I wanted

17、my father to drive him away. My father said, “No, its dangerous to drive a bear away. And dont let him follow you.” Susan said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” I said, “No, weve got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put

18、 some honey outside for him to eat.” Susan said. Then my mother said, “How are you going to get the honey? Its in the tent.” We watched the bear enter the tent and heard a lot of noiseit turned over everything inside. “Its foolish for us to try to catch him,” said my father, “Leave him alone and wai

19、t for him to come out,” We waited and waited but the bear stayed inside. So we had to sleep in the car. 42. Where did the family go for a holiday last summer? A. A park B. A zoo. C. A beach. D. A garden. 43. Who saw the bear first? A. The father. B. The speaker. C. Susan. D. The mother. 44. What was

20、 the bear probably doing in the tent? It was . A. sleeping in bed B. playing. C. eating honey D. walking. 45. Why didnt they drive the bear away?A. Because the bear was big.b. Because it was dangerous to drive a bear away.C. Because the bear wanted to eat the honey.D. Because they wanted to play wit

21、h the bear. 46. What did they have to do?A. To drive the bear out of their tent.B. To stop the bear from making noise.C. To stay in their car for the night.D. To catch the bear. B Do you know who shaped President Obama? It was his unconventional（非凡的）motherAnn Soetoro. She was charming（有魅力的）and liked

22、 to laugh. She was a tireless and hardworking woman. When Obama was young, his mother said, “He can do anything he wants in the world, even be president of the USA.” And she was right. When Obama was a little boy, his mother paid much attention to manners（礼仪）. So Obama was very polite. He got up to

23、study at 5 am. every morning. His mother typed and corrected his homework for him. Besides, his mother let him know the sense of duty to the world, the importance of hard work and the need to give back. Just as Obama said, “Like most of my values(价值观)，I learned about empathy(同情) from my mother.” Whe

24、n he was nine, his mother sent him to Hawaii, where she soon joined him. In 1975, his mother left him to grandparents, so as to return to Indonesia(印度尼西亚) to begin her PHD. field work(为博士学位做实地考察)。 Obamas mother was optimistic and easygoing. This great mother produced an excellent son. 47. Whats the

25、best title of the passage?A. Great Mother Made Obama SucceedB. Hardworking Obama.C. Ann Soetoro Got PhD。D. Obamas Mother Was Easygoing. 48. Which of the following is true?A. When he was nine, his mother and he went to Hawaii together.B. Obama didnt study hard when he was young.C. In 1975, Obamas mot

26、her returned to Indonesia to begin her PhD. field work.D. His mother didnt want him to become President of the USA. 49. According to the passage, we know that his mother .A. was a great mother and she knew how to educate her children.B. didnt like to study herself.C. was so busy that she had no time

27、 to look after her children.D. wasnt hopeful about the future. 50. The underlined word “optimistic” means .A. 消极的 B. 乐观的 C. 自私的 D. 善良的 51. When Obama was young, his mother let him know .A. the sense of duty to the worldB. the importance of hard workC. the need to give backD. A, B and C C At present,

28、 air pollution may be the greatest problem and people all over the world pay attention to it. The Chinese government has done a lot to deal with it. One of them is to produce electric vehicles（机动车）,especially electric cars. China plans to put at least half a million electric cars on the road by 2015

29、. Electric cars are hard to sell. Even with the help of the government, there are still many problems. So it isnt easy to get more people to use electric cars. One reason is that the electric car is very expensive. A Shenzhen driver said that an electric car cost 80 percent more than the Santana(桑塔纳

30、). Another reason is that we havent built enough charging stations(充电站). Sometimes when an electric car uses up its electricity, it can not work at all. Finally, when ther is something wrong with electric cars, drivers can not find shops to repair them easily. Besides China, the United States, Japan

31、 and Germany also do their best to create electric vehicles. But China has done more than them. 52. Why does the Chinese government want to u se electric cars?A. Because they are good for the environment.B. Because they are very safe.C. Because they are very expensive.D. Because they can carry more

32、people. 53. People prefer to more moneyA. it can make more moneyB. it is more beautifulC. it is can run fasterD. it is cheaper 54. According to the passage, if a Santana is 70,000 yuan, what is the price of an electric car?A. 56,000 yuan B. 126,000 yuan C. 80,000 yuan D. 50,000 yuan 55. There are re

33、asons why electric cars are difficult to sell in the passage.A. two B. three C. four D. five 56. Which country is not mentioned in the passage? Its . A. Germany B. the USA C. France D. Japan (B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共10分，此题共7道小题，前4道题为必答题；后3道题为选做题，三选一） As we know, song Xiaobao and Liu Qian are very popular

34、these years. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them? Song Xiaobao was born in a poor family, but he was an optimistic person. He is short and thin with dark skin. He learned act, following Zhao Benshan. His funny act attracts millionsof audiences. In 2

35、011 and 2012, he acted in Liaoning Spring Festival Gala with Zhao Benshan, which were very successful. In 2012, he acted Ge Wang in soap opera cherry. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing(追求) his artistic aspiration. People like his style of performance and we hope he can make gre

36、at in the future. Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love and decided to learn magic, Liu didnt go to any magic schools. He practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a s

37、how for his class. He saw the surprise on everyones face. And he felt it was cool. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan Youth Magic Contest(台湾青年魔术大赛). He did street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician. 根据短文内容按要求完成表格： Song XiaobaoLiu QianJobAn actor5

38、7How to succeed He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. In 2012, he acted Ge Wang in soap opera 58 He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing his artistic aspiration.He learned magic 59 atthe beginning.At his show for his class, he saw 60 And he felt it was cool.He often does street sh

39、ows forPeople. He works hard at it 考生请注意：61、62、63题为三选一的选做题，即只能选做其中一个题目。多答时只按作答的题评分。切记哟！ 61将文中画线的词翻译成汉语。 62在文中画线部分填入一个适当的单词，使句子完整。 63将下列两个简单句改写成一个复合句。 He is Song Xiaobao. His funny act attracts millions of ardiences. 64紧张而忙碌的初中学习生活即将结束，我们将迎来一个轻松而快乐的暑假，请你以 “My Holiday Plans”为题，介绍你的暑假计划。 主要内容：1. 亲人或朋友；

40、 2. 去海边； 3. 做自己喜欢的事，例如：打乒乓球，读书等。 要求：1. 字迹工整，书写规范；语法正确，语义连贯； 2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名，班级和学校； 3. 词数60-80。2012辽宁省阜新市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准 本试卷主观题有一定的开放性，除提供的参考答案外，如果有能满足题意要求的其他答案，可能给分。一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）1-5 CBACA 6-10 BDCDC二、补全对话（共10分，每小题1分） （A）DACGF （B）16. What are you doing(here)? 17. Sure/Certainly/Of course/

41、All right/I agree/No, problem/Yes, I think/so/OK/Yes, you can/Yes, please/Of course, you can. 18. Yes, Id like to /Yes, Id love to /OK/All right /That would be fine /That would be nice. 19. Do you have a(digital) camera 20. Would you mind /Do you mind三、翻译句子（共10分） （A）. 根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小旦1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分） 21. the way to the library 22.